Uhlamvu Russian - imfihlakalo

Lokho umlingisi isiRashiya, lokho izici lapho sokunquma, ekuqaleni ebhalwe izifundo eziningi - letinemaciniso sebesebenzisa izincwadi zokuzisiza. Mayelana oluyimfihlakalo umphefumulo Russian ziphikisana izingqondo engcono wefilosofi Russian futhi Western nezincwadi eminyaka. Umlomo efanayo Dmitri Karamazov, Dostoevsky wagomela ngokuthi komphefumulo wawo wonke umuntu Russian ahlalisane kwezifiso ezimbili - Madonna futhi sodomy. Isikhathi ikufakazele ubulungiswa olugcwele Ungenezeli emazwini akhe nokuhlobana yabo namuhla.

Ngakho, umlingisi Russian - kuyini? Futhi sizama ukuveza ezinye zezingqinamba sokunquma uhlangothi lwalo.

ukuziphatha qualitative

• izimbongi Russian kanye abalobi, ezifana Khomyakov, Aksakov, Tolstoy, Leskov, Nekrasov indoda litshwayo abantu babekholelwa collegiality. Sekuyisikhathi eside eRussia senziwa "izwe" ukuxazulula izinkinga eziningi ezisukela aid bakule ndawo abampofu futhi liphetha ngamazwi nezinselele zomhlaba wonke. Ngokwemvelo, ukuthi isigaba zokuziphatha kubhekwa njengento imfanelo ekuphileni kwezakhamuzi zakhona. Futhi njengoba iRussia wayedabuka izwe kanye nezokulima kanye nokutholakala kwenqwaba sabantu abangu abalimi, ngumuntu angadle ngabuhle obutheni samuntu umlingisi abantu Russian. Shono Lva Tolstogo sika "Impi Nokuthula" abasondelana okungokomoya kubantu kunqunywa ukubaluleka zonke izinhlamvu.
• Cathedral ihlobene ngokuqondile kungenye isici eyinqaba kubantu - inkolo. Ukukholelwa KuNkulunkulu, ngobuqotho, ezijulile, nenanosnaya, futhi ukuthula ahlobene, ukuthobeka, esiza abantulayo imumethe ubunjalo abantu Russian njengengxenye organic ngakho. Isibonelo salokhu umpristi edume uHabakuki, uPetru Fevronia of Murom, Matrona Moskovskaya nezinye ubuntu eziningi. Shono abangcwele iziwula, ezulazulayo izindela nezihambi ezijatshulelwa abantu inhlonipho ekhethekile nothando. Futhi nakuba isonto esemthethweni abantu Kuyisimanga kanye amasampula ezibucayi yalokhu kuzinikela kungabonwa uhlamvu kazwelonke njengoba Russian ikakhulukazi.
• Oluyimfihlakalo umphefumulo Russian ngokwezinga elikhulu ukwedlula bezinye izizwe, sizalwa nawo wokuzidela. Sonechka Marmeladova njengoba samuntu umhlatshelo okuphakade ngenxa omakhelwane "ngenkathi izwe" - lena uhlamvu Russian e injalo elicwengekileyo, ngaphandle ndaba angaphandle. Futhi uma ukhumbula neMpi Patriotic Omkhulu, malula futsi nangobukhulu feat sesosha, kuyacaca ukuthi akekho isikhathi noma ushintsho ohlelweni zezombusazwe akanawo amandla phezu ukubaluleka ukuthi weqiniso kuze kube phakade.
• Isimanga siwukuthi kodwa omunye izakhiwo zemvelo yomuntu abantu kuhlanganisiwe izimfanelo ezifana nobuwula, ukungakhathali - ngakolunye uhlangothi, futhi ingqondo ebukhali, a Nous yemvelo - ngakolunye. Amaqhawe edume kakhulu futhi ethandwa inganekwane - Ivan le Fool ake lazy Emelya nesosha ingcweti wayekwazile ukupheka isobho kusukela nembazo yebo iphalishi, futhi ihlanganise izici Russian uhlamvu kazwelonke.
• Ubuqhawe, isibindi, ukuzinikela kwezifiso zakhe futhi imbangela elikhonza, isizotha, ukuthula - futhi ungakwazi ungakhohlwa ngakho, uma kuziwa abantu Russian. Umlobi Alekseya Tolstogo has a indzaba emangalisayo lapho umlingisi Russian kuchazwa ngamafuphi, ngokujulile futhi ngokomfanekiso - "ubuhle womuntu".
• Nokho, abantu isiRashiya banemizwa engqubuzanayo. Shono Dostoevsky wakhuluma kwezifiso ezimbili, besesibelethweni umphefumulo wakhe. Futhi ngakho, kanye nomusa olungenamkhawulo, umhlatshelo, Nguye yedwa okwazi isihluku esifanayo olungenamkhawulo. "Uthuli Russian 'akanangqondo, abangenasihe, wayexwayise ngisho Pushkin, bese impi yombango - zezinhlobo okwesabekayo ukuthi abantu bayakwazi uma ukubekezela kwabo iphelile uma kulethwa umkhawulo we kungenzeka.
• Ukudakwa nokweba, futhi ngeshwa, izinga primordially Russian. Amahlaya baba ibinzana abadumile Karamzin ukuthi kwenziwa ekhaya. Impendulo yakhe laconic - "Steal!" - kusho okuningi. By the way, iyasebenza namuhla!

Afterword

On the Russian uhlamvu kazwelonke ungakhuluma eziningi futhi isikhathi eside. Uthando ezweni lakubo, kuya "Amathuna zoyise", inhlonipho okhokho kanye ukukhunjulwa kwabo - kungcono Russian. Kodwa Ivans, hhayi ukukhumbula nokuzwelana, wakhaphela ekhaya kancane - futhi Russian. Whistleblowers abakulungele sihlupheke umqondo prinebrogshie ezibonakalayo ngenxa ongokomoya - Russian. Kodwa Chichikov, namabhola nokunye okunjalo - Russian efanayo ...