Uhlelo Ifayela - kungcono ... izinhlelo yefayela: uyini FAT futhi NTFS. uhlelo ifayela Android

Amafayela kukhompyutha zidalwe futhi ibekwe ngesisekelo izimiso kohlelo. Ngokuqalisa ukusebenza kwabo, umsebenzisi angakwazi kahle ukufinyelela ulwazi lwabo bengabheki algorithm eziyinkimbinkimbi ukuyifinyelela. Kanjani umsebenzi ihlelwe izinhlelo ifayela? Miphi kukhona ethandwa kakhulu namuhla? Yiziphi umehluko phakathi izinhlelo ifayela, aguqulelwe PC? Futhi lezo asetshenziswa kumadivayisi eselula - Smartphones noma amaphilisi?

Efayela: Definition

Ngokusho definition ethandwa, uhlelo ifayela - iqoqo algorithm namazinga, izinhlangano bazibandakanye ngenjongo ukufinyelela kahle PC umsebenzisi idatha itholakala kwi computer. Abanye ochwepheshe bakubheka njengodumo noma ingxenye yesistimu yokusebenza. Okunye IT-ochwepheshe, ukuqaphela iqiniso ukuthi kuhlobane ngokuqondile yesistimu yokusebenza, kunenkolelo yokuthi isistimu yamafayela - ezimele ukuphathwa idatha kwikhompyutha ingxenye.

Indlela yokusebenzisa amakhompyutha phambi isistimu yamafayela yasungulwa? Ulwazi lwezobuchwepheshe - njengendlela isiyalo ngokwesayensi - uye ibhalwe yokuthi isikhathi eside, idatha iphethwe yi- Kubeka ngaphakathi algorithm owawusekelwe izinhlelo ezithile. Ngakho, enye isistimu yefayela ngemigomo - kuyinto ukutholakala namazinga zingenxa ezinhlelweni eziningi ezisebenzisa ukufinyelela idatha efanayo.

Ifayela Systems Operating Izimiso

uhlelo Ifayela -, ngaphezu kwakho konke, indlela ezihilela ukusebenza hardware imithombo sekhompyutha. Njengomthetho, sikhuluma kazibuthe noma laser abezindaba - hard drive, i-CD, i-DVD, USB flash oshayelayo, abangazange okwamanje kwadingeka isikhathi eside kangaka yaba engikubhalile ngikukopishe kuleyo ncwadi akusebenzi. Ukuze uzwisise ukuthi isistimu okuhambisanayo isebenza nangokunquma ncamashi yilokhu ifayela uqobo lwaso.

Ngokusho olwamukelwa phakathi IT-ochwepheshe definition, indawo a inani elimisiwe idatha, obonakaliswe Izingxenye eziyisisekelo kolwazi nesilinganiso - amabhayithi. Ifayela elise kudiski amaphakathi, ngokuvamile ngesimo amabhlogo eziningana oxhumene kokuba othize "Ikheli" ukufinyelela. Uhlelo ifayela inquma isikhundla engcono "imibiko" zona, yesistimu yokusebenza. Yikuphi Kuyaqondakala lokudlulisa okuhambisanayo umsebenzisi. It ifinyelela idatha ngenjongo yokufunda, ukuguqulwa, ukudalwa amasha. A algorithm ethile isebenza "izixhumanisi" ifayela zingase zihluke. It incike computer, uhlobo lohlelo lokusebenza, imininingwane yalolu idatha egcinwe, nezinye izimo. Ngoba kukhona izinhlobo ezahlukene izinhlelo ifayela. Ngamunye wabo elungiselelwe ukusetshenziswa e uhlelo oluthile yokusebenza noma ukusebenza ezithile idatha.

Ukujwayela abezindaba disc ukuthi asetshenziswe algorithm for uhlelo oluthile ifayela libizwa ukufomatha. izakhi ezifanele hardware ukushayela - amaqoqo - zilungiselwa uqopha amafayela zabo, kanye kokuyifunda ngokuhambisana namazinga elotshwe ngandlela-thile uhlelo lokulawula idatha. Indlela ukushintsha uhlelo ifayela? Ezimweni eziningi lokhu kungenziwa kuphela ukukubika esiphathiswa idatha. Ngokuvamile, amafayela kusulwe. Nokho, kukhona okuhlukile lapho, ngebhayisikili izinhlelo ezithile, sisengakwazi, nakuba ngokuvamile kudinga semali isikhathi ukushintsha uhlelo lokuphathwa idatha, kokushiya yayinjalo yokugcina.

izinhlelo Ifayela azisebenzi kahle. Kungase kube nesimo sokwehluleka enhlanganweni umsebenzi ngemabhuloki idatha. Kodwa ezimweni eziningi awayona ezibucayi. Njengomthetho, azikho izinkinga nge indlela yokulungisa uhlelo ifayela amaphutha ukuqeda. Ngo-Windows, i-le, ikakhulukazi, inikeza okuhlangene amakhambi e-software kuyatholakala kunoma umsebenzisi. Njengokuthi nje, isibonelo, uhlelo oluthi "Hlola Disk".

zinhlobo

Ungakwazi ubizwe iziphi izinhlobo izinhlelo ifayela, ezivame kakhulu? Mhlawumbe, ikakhulukazi labo ezisebenzisa OS ethandwa kakhulu emhlabeni ngenxa PC - Windows. Okukhulu izinhlelo ifayela-Windows - kuba FAT, FAT32, NTFS kanye ukuhlela kabusha zabo ezihlukahlukene. Kanye ukuthandwa amakhompyutha atholwe Smartphones kanye amaphilisi. Iningi lazo, uma sikhuluma ezimakethe zomhlaba hhayi cabangela umehluko ku amapulatifomu zobuchwepheshe, eziqhutshwa Android OS ne-iOS. Zihlanganisa egijima algorithm wabo asebenze nge idatha azisafani agcwele izinhlelo ifayela-Windows.

Amazinga livulekele bonke

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi eminyakeni yamuva e-electronics ezimakethe zomhlaba, kukhona ezinye harmonization nezindinganiso isici OS nge tinhlobo idatha. Lokhu kungabonakala izici ezimbili. Okokuqala, kumadivayisi ezahlukene egijima izinhlobo ezimbili ezihluke of yokusebenza izinhlelo ngokuvamile zisebenzisa isimiso esifanayo ifayela, niyafanelana ngokulinganayo OS ngamunye. Okwesibili, zesimanje uhlelo lokusebenza, njengoba umthetho, bakwazi ukuqaphela hhayi kuphela izinhlelo ifayela ejwayelekile ngokwabo, kodwa futhi nalabo ngokwesiko esetshenziswa kwezinye izinhelo zokusebenza - noma ngokusebenzisa algorithm ashumekiwe usebenzisa isofthiwe third-party. Ngokwesibonelo, inguqulo yesimanje ye-Linux, like umthetho, akunankinga siqaphela isistimu yamafayela wawubona-Windows.

Isakhiwo isistimu yamafayela

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi izinhlobo izinhlelo ifayela ethulwa inqwaba ngokwanele, basebenzela lulonke lusesimweni izimiso ezifanayo kakhulu (scheme jikelele thina echazwe ngenhla) futhi kohlaka izakhi ezifanayo kwesakhiwo noma izinto. Ake sihlole kubo. Yiziphi izinto eyinhloko uhlelo ifayela?

Ezinye zezinto ezisemqoka - it is a lwemibhalo. He is an idatha endaweni engayodwa lapho amafayela zingafakwa. Directory isakhiwo - phezulu. Kusho ukuthini? Isithombe esisodwa noma ngaphezulu lwemibhalo zingafakwa kwenye. Yikuphi, esikhundleni salokho, iyingxenye 'njengabakhulu'. Kakhulu "main" ubhekwa lwemibhalo impande. Uma sikhuluma izimiso, esekelwe nesebenzela isistimu yamafayela iyona Windows - 7, 8, i-XP, noma enye inguqulo - lwemibhalo impande kubhekwa drive okunengqondo, emelelwe incwadi - ngokuvamile, C, D, E (kodwa ungakwazi ngokwezifiso utho isiZulu zamagama). Ngokuqondene, isibonelo, i-Linux OS, khona umkhombandlela ongumsuka uba yenethiwekhi kazibuthe iyonke. Kulesi simiso yokusebenza kwezinye izinhelo zokusebenza, isekelwe ezimisweni zalo - libhekisela kulabo Android - ngemoto okunengqondo azisetshenziswa. Ngingaba ukugcina amafayela ngaphandle lwemibhalo? Yebo. Kodwa lokhu akulona elula kakhulu. Eqinisweni, induduzo usebenzisa PC - esinye sezizathu ukwethulwa idatha ohlelweni ifayela isimiso yokusabalalisa yizincwadi. Ngokuthi, ngasendleleni, zingaba amathuluzi ezahlukene. Ngo-Windows lwemibhalo igama ifolda Linux - ngendlela efanayo. Kodwa bendabuko, wasebenzisa iminyaka eminingi, igama lwemibhalo e OS - ". Lwemibhalo" Njengoba okudlulile-Windows ne-Linux nhlelo zokusebenzisa - DOS, Unix.

Endaweni IT-ongoti ungenalo umbono ocacile ngalokho, cabanga ukuthi ifayela liyisici kwesakhiwo kohlelo abafanele. Labo abakholelwa ukuthi lokhu akunembile, phikisana umbonwabo ukuze uhlelo angase aziphilele kahle ngaphandle amafayela. Ake ke kusukela iphuzu eliwusizo umbono futhi lomkhuba engenamsebenzi. Ngisho noma awekho amafayela kudiski kulotshwe, elihambisana uhlelo kungase usazoba khona. Ngokuvamile, abezindaba enozibuthe zidayiswa ezitolo, musa kuqukethe amafayela. Kodwa babe uhlelo ezifanele likhona. Ngokusho komunye umbono, amafayela kufanele kubhekwe ebalulekile izinhlelo abayiphethe. Kungani? Futhi ngenxa yokuthi, ngokusho kongoti, ukuzibandakanya kwabo algorithm ingashintshwa ngokuyinhloko kusukela umsebenzi ke ngamafayela ngaphakathi labo noma ezinye namazinga. Ngoba noma yikuphi okunye lezi zinhlelo asihambisani.

Esinye isici ukuthi elikhona izinhlelo eziningi zamafayela - liyisinqamuleli. Kuyinto endaweni idatha equkethe ulwazi indawo ifayela ethize endaweni ethize. Okungukuthi, ungafaka ishothikhathi endaweni eyodwa disc, kodwa kungenzeka ukunikeza ukufinyelela oyifunayo idatha endaweni, esemgwaqweni kwenye ingxenye yenethiwekhi. Ucabange ukuthi amalebula - uhlelo ifayela agcwele letigcogcwe ngaphambilini, unga, uma sivuma ukuthi lawa futhi amafayela.

Noma kunjalo ngeke iphutha ukusho kanjalo zonke izinhlobo ezintathu idatha - amafayela, izinqamuleli namafolda - bangamalungu izinhlelo abafanele. Okungenani, lokhu mqondo kumelwe ilingane omunye amaphuzu ezivamile umbono. Isici esibaluleke kakhulu ephawula indlela uhlelo ifayela usebenza - kuba izimiso yokuqanjwa kwamagama amafayela kanye Izincwajana.

Amagama wefayela kanye lwemibhalo kumasistimu ezahlukene

Uma sicabanga ukuthi ifayela - useyinto izakhi abamelwe amasistimu wabo abafanele, kubalulekile ukuba sicabangele isakhiwo zabo eziyisisekelo. Yini kuqashelwe kwasekuqaleni? Ukuze kube lula zokufinyelela nabo yesimanje ukuphathwa idatha izinhlelo kakhulu enikeziwe isakhiwo ezimbili abaphuma ka yokuqamba ifayela. Izinga lokuqala - yigama. Okwesibili - isandiso. Thatha isibonelo Dance.mp3 ifayela umculo. Dance - yigama. Mp3 - isandiso. Eyokuqala senzelwe ukudalula umsebenzisi okuqukethwe ifayela (futhi uhlelo ukuba reference iphuzu ukuze ufinyelele kalula). Eyesibili kubonisa uhlobo lwefayela. Uma Mp3, akunzima ukuqagela ukuthi kuziwa umculo. Amafayela ne Doc isandiso - kungcono ngokuvamile, amadokhumenti, jpg - izithombe, Html - eWeb.

Yamakhathalogi, esikhundleni salokho, kufanele isakhiwo esisodwa abaphuma. Sinenkosi kuphela igama, akukho isandiso. Uma sikhuluma umehluko phakathi izinhlobo ezahlukene Ukuphathwa idatha izinhlelo, into yokuqala kufanele sinake - lena nje izimiso ezifanayo ezisetshenziswa kwamagama amafayela kanye Izincwajana. Ngokuphathelene imininingwane ye-Windows esilandelayo. ethandwa kakhulu amafayela yesistimu yokusebenza emhlabeni ingase ibhaliswe kunoma yiluphi ulimi. Nokho, Ubukhulu bobude, ngesikhathi esifanayo lilinganiselwe. isikhawu yayo eqondile incike ohlelweni ukuphathwa idatha. Ngokuvamile lesi silinganiso ngaphakathi izinhlamvu 200-260.

Ngokuvamile zonke izinhlelo zokusebenzisa kanye okuhambisanayo ukuphathwa idatha - lwemibhalo olulodwa zingase zingabi amafayela enamagama afanayo. Ngo-Linux, kulesi simo kukhona "ukuxegiswa" ezithile imithetho. Ngo lwemibhalo efanayo kungaba ngamafayela izinhlamvu ezifanayo kodwa kwirejista ezahlukene. Ngokwesibonelo, Dance.mp3 futhi DANCE.mp3. Ku-Windows, lokhu akunakwenzeka. Le mithetho amiswa futhi isici yokuhlala kwezinye zemibhalo.

Ekhuluma amafayela lwemibhalo

Ekhuluma amafayela lwemibhalo - eyamsiza kohlelo okuhambisanayo. Ngo-Windows, i-indlela ebukeka ngayo lingase libukeke kanje: C: / Imibhalo / Umculo / - kuyinto ukufinyelela lwemibhalo Umculo. Uma sinesithakazelo kwesikwenzayo ifayela ethile, ikheli lingase libukeke kanje: C: /Documents/Music/Dance.mp3. Kungani "umsebenzisi"? Iqiniso liwukuthi ezingeni hardware ne-software izingxenye ukufinyelela kukhompyutha yakho nokuxhumana ifayela isakhiwo kunzima kakhulu kangakanani. Uhlelo ifayela inquma indawo amabhlogo ifayela futhi baxhumana uhlelo lokusebenza isikhathi esiningi kufihlwe ngaphakathi imisebenzi yomsebenzisi. Nokho, i-PC yomsebenzisi Akuvamile ukuba isidingo ukusebenzisa ezinye izakhiwo, "amakheli". Cishe njalo ukufinyelela amafayela esezingeni ecacisiwe.

Ukuqhathanisa izinhlelo ifayela-Windows

Sahlola izimiso jikelele nokusebenza kwezimiso ifayela. Cabanga manje izici ezivamile yohlobo lwazo. Ngo-Windows, ifayela izinhlelo evame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu ezifana FAT, FAT32, NTFS, futhi exFAT. Eyokuqala kulolu chungechunge ubhekwa yisikhathi. Yena Nokho, sekuyisikhathi eside uhlobo iwuhlelo embonini, kodwa ukukhula amakhono kwezobuchwepheshe PC yayo saphela ukwanelisa izidingo umsebenzisi nezimfuneko isisetshenziswa kusuka isofthiwe.

Yakhelwe esikhundleni salesi simiso ifayela FAT - kuba FAT32. Ngokusho eziningi IT-ochwepheshe, manje ethandwa kakhulu uma kuziwa imakethe Windows PC. It is avame ukusetshenziswa lapho ukugcina amafayela ku-hard drive, kanye flash oshayelayo. Ungakwazi futhi wazi ukuthi uhlelo lokuphathwa datha isetshenziselwa ngempela njalo inkumbulo amamojuli ezahlukene zamadivayisi digital - More, amakhamera. Inzuzo enkulu FAT32, okuyinto isehlane IT-ochwepheshe, ngakho-ke sikwazi ukwenza izinto ezihlukahlukene. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi kule usungule isimiso ifayela Microsoft ukusebenza idatha ku zohlaka e-algorithm kwakhona kakhulu wokusebenza wamanje, kuhlanganise naleyo efakwe zalezi zinhlobo ezobuchwepheshe.

izinhlelo ifayela FAT32 benezingane eziningi kahle. Okokuqala, kungase kube izivimbelo waphawula ubukhulu ifayela ethile - ngeke zibe ngaphezulu kwama-4 GB. Futhi e FAT32 uhlelo ayikwazi esakhelwe-Windows amathuluzi ukusetha okunengqondo drive, usayizi elaliyoba kunangendlela-32 GB. Kodwa lokhu kungenziwa ngokufaka isofthiwe ezengeziwe ezikhethekile.

Omunye ethandwa ukuphathwa ifayela uhlelo olwakheka Microsoft - kuyinto NTFS. Ngokusho kweminye IT-ochwepheshe, iningi imingcele ungcono kakhulu FAT32. Kodwa lokhu mqondo sivumelekile, uma kuyindodana, PC egijima ngaphansi Windows. NTFS akuyona njengoba jikelele njengoba FAT32. Izici ukusebenza kwawo ukusebenzisa zalesi simiso fayela alikho njalo ukhululekile, ikakhulukazi kumadivayisi eselula. Omunye izinzuzo ezingukhiye NFTS - nokwethenjelwa. Ngokwesibonelo, ezimweni lapho drive kanzima ngokuzumayo amandla likhala, ematfuba ukuthi amafayela kabana, kuyehla kube okungenani, sibonga ubuchule enikeziwe ukuze NTFS ukuphindaphindeka ukufinyelela idatha.

Omunye uhlelo entsha ifayela kusuka ku-Microsoft - exFAT. Well it is aguqulelwe flash oshayelayo. izimiso eziyisisekelo umsebenzi kuwo ziyefana e FAT32, kodwa kukhona sesimanje abalulekile ezicini ezithile: isibonelo, awekho imikhawulo ubukhulu ifayela eyodwa. Nokho, uhlelo exFAT, njengoba kwaphawula u eziningi IT-ochwepheshe, kuhlanganise nalawo aba yizinhlobonhlobo ongaphakeme. Kumakhompyutha egijima wokusebenza ngaphandle-Windows, usebenze ngamafayela uma usebenzisa exFAT kungaba nzima. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngisho ezinye izinguqulo eziningi-Windows, ezifana XP, idatha ku disk ihlelwe ngokuba exFAT algorithm, ayikwazi ukufunda. Isidingo ukufaka abashayeli ezengeziwe.

Qaphela ukuthi ngenxa ukuzibandakanya sobubanzi ngokwanele ebanzi izinhlelo ifayela Windows umsebenzisi bangezwa nobunzima ngezikhathi isici kwedivayisi amadivayisi ahlukahlukene ngekhompyutha. Kwezinye izimo, isibonelo, ufuna ukufaka umshayeli uhlelo ifayela WPD (Windows Amadivayisi ephathekayo - ubuchwepheshe esetshenziswa emsebenzini namadivayisi ephathekayo). Ngezinye izikhathi kungase kungabi ngaleso umsebenzisi, ukuze zangaphandle yesistimu yokusebenza ukwesekwa bangase bangaqapheli. isofthiwe WPD ifayela uhlelo kungadinga izindlela ezengeziwe ukuzivumelanisa imvelo ezisebenza khompyutha. Kwezinye izimo, umsebenzisi ziyophoqeleka ukuba baphendukele IT-ongoti yenkinga.

Kanjani ukuze kunqunywe ukuthi yiziphi isistimu yefayela - exFAT noma NTFS, kodwa kungaba, FAT32 - elilungile ukusetshenziswa ezimweni ezithile? Izincomo IT-ongoti baliklasi lonkhe elandelayo. Ungasebenzisa izindlela ezimbili eziyisisekelo. Ngokwe yokuqala kufanele ibe ngokwahlukana ejwayelekile uhlelo ifayela hard drive, kanye leyo ingashintshwa kangcono flash drive. FAT futhi FAT32, ngokusho kongoti eziningi, kuba kangcono "flash ngemoto", NTFS - I-hard drive (ngenxa izici kwezobuchwepheshe ekusebenteni ngedatha).

Ngendlela yesibili, ukubaluleka komthwali wesithwala kubalulekile. Uma ukhuluma ngokusetshenziswa kwesamba esincane kakhulu sediski noma i-flash drive, ungawafometha ohlelweni lwe-FAT32. Uma i-disk inkulu, ungazama i-exFAT. Kodwa kuphela uma ungahlose ukusebenzisa imidiya kwamanye amakhompyutha, ikakhulukazi lawo angenawo izinguqulo zakamuva zeWindows. Uma kungumbuzo wama-hard disks amakhulu, kufaka phakathi angaphandle, ngakho-ke kuphakanyiswa ukuba uwafomathile ku-NTFS. Cishe lena yiyona ndlela okumele ikhethwe ngayo uhlelo lwefayela elihle - exFAT noma i-NTFS, i-FAT32. Okusho ukuthi, ukusebenzisa noma yikuphi kwalokhu kulandela, kucatshangelwa ubukhulu bezindaba, uhlobo lwayo, kanye ne-OS version lapho idrayivu isetshenziswa kakhulu.

Ifayela lezinhlelo ze-Mac

Enye i-hardware ethandwayo nesofthiwe yesofthiwe emakethe yomhlaba wezinto zokusebenza ze-computer yi-Macintosh evela ku-Apple. I-PC yale chungechunge isebenza uhlelo lwe-Mac OS. Yiziphi izici zokuhlela umsebenzi namafayela kumakhompyutha we- Mac? Ama-PC ajwayelekile kakhulu akwa-Apple asebenzisa uhlelo lwefayela le-Mac OS olwandisiwe. Ngaphambilini, kumakhompyutha we-Mac, ukuphathwa kwedatha kwalawulwa ngokuhambisana namazinga we-HFS.

Into esemqoka engabonakala ngokuhambisana nezici zayo: i-disk ephethwe uhlelo lwefayela le-Mac OS elandisiwe lingakwazi ukufaka amafayili amakhulu kakhulu - kungaba ngama-terabytes wezigidi eziningana.

Uhlelo lwefayela kumadivayisi we-Android

I-OS ethandwa kunazo zonke kumadivayisi weselula - uhlobo lobuchwepheshe be-elekthronikhi, hhayi oluphansi ekuthandeni kwama-PC - i-Android. Ulawula kanjani amafayela kumadivayisi ohlobo olufanele? Okokuqala, phawula ukuthi le nqubo yokusebenza empeleni ishintshaniswa "yeselula" ye-Linux OS, okuyinto, ngenxa yekhodi evulekile yomthombo, ingashintshwa ngethemba lokusebenzisa kumadivayisi amaningi kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ukuphathwa kwamafayela kumadivayisi eselula asebenzisa i-Android kusetshenziswa ngokujwayelekile emigomeni efanayo ne-Linux. Abanye babo esibabonile ngenhla. Ngokuyinhloko, ukuphathwa kwefayela ku-Linux kwenziwa ngaphandle kokuhlukanisa abezindaba kuma diski enengqondo, njengoba kwenza ku-Windows. Yini enye eyithakazelisayo uhlelo lwefayela le-Android?

Isiqondisi sempande ku-Android, njengombuso, yindawo yedatha, ebizwa ngokuthi / mnt. Ngakho-ke, ikheli lefayela elifunayo lingabheka okufana nalokhu: /mnt/sd/photo.jpg. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunesinye isici sesistimu yokuphatha idatha esetshenziswa kule OS yeselula. Iqiniso liwukuthi i-memory memory device ngokuvamile ihlukaniswe ngezigaba eziningana, njengokuthi, iSistimu noma Idatha. Kulokhu, usayizi wokuqala ngamunye wabo awukwazi ukuguqulwa. Isifaniso esifanayo mayelana nalesi sici sobuchwepheshe singatholakala, sikhumbula ukuthi awukwazi (ngaphandle uma usebenzisa isofthiwe ekhethekile) ukushintsha usayizi wama diski e-Windows. Kumele kulungiswe.

Esinye isici esithakazelisayo senhlangano yokusebenza namafayela ku-Android - uhlelo lokusebenza oluhambisanayo, njengomthetho, ubhala idatha entsha endaweni ethile yedisk - Idatha. Umsebenzi, isibonelo, ngesigaba seSistimu asikwenziwanga. Ngakho-ke, uma umsebenzisi esebenza umsebenzi wokusetha kabusha izilungiselelo zesofthiwe ye-smartphone noma ithebhulethi ezingeni le "factory", ngokwenza lokhu lokhu kusho ukuthi lawo mafayela abhalwa endaweni yedatha asula kuphela. Isigaba seSistimu, njengombuso, sihlala singashintshi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, noma yimuphi umsebenzisi akakwazi ukwenza noma yikuphi ukulungiswa kokuqukethwe kuSistimu ngaphandle kokuba nesofthiwe ekhethekile. Inqubo yokuvuselela indawo yesistimu yabezindaba kudivayisi ye-Android ibizwa ngokuthi i-flashing. Lokhu akufaki ukufometha, nakuba kokubili ukusebenza kwenziwa kaningi ngesikhathi esisodwa. Ngokuvamile, ukukhanyisa kusetshenziselwa ukufaka kudivayisi yeselula inguqulo entsha ye-Android OS.

Ngakho-ke, izimiso ezisemqoka ngesisekelo lapho uhlelo lwefayela le-Android lisebenza khona ukungabi namachashazi anengqondo, kanye nokuhlukaniswa okuqinile kokufinyelela kwesistimu nedatha yomsebenzisi. Ngeke kuthiwe ukuthi le ndlela ihluke kakhulu kulokho okuqalisiwe ku-Windows, kodwa, ngokusho kochwepheshe abaningi be-IT, ku-OS evela ku-Microsoft kubasebenzisi kukhona inkululeko enkulu nakakhulu ekusebenzeni namafayela. Kodwa-ke, njengoba abanye ochwepheshe bekholelwa, lokhu akukwazi ukuthathwa njengenzuzo engavumelekile ye-Windows. Yiqiniso, hhayi kuphela abasebenzisi, kodwa futhi namagciwane ekhompyutheni, lapho iWindows ingakwazi khona (ngokungafani ne-Linux kanye nokusebenza kwayo "kweselula" ngendlela ye-Android) sebenzisa imodi ye "Liberal" ngesici sokuphathwa kwefayela. Kulokhu, ngokusho kochwepheshe, kungenye yezizathu ukuthi amagciwane amadivayisi we-Android abambalwa kakhulu - ngokusuka ekubukeni kwezobuchwepheshe, angeke asebenze ngokugcwele kwimvelo yokusebenza esebenza ezimisweni zokulawula okuqinile kokufinyelela kumafayela.