Uhlelo ukuhlola angaphandle kanzima emkhakheni eziphukile. hard disk software ukuhlola okusheshayo

Ngokusobala, cishe wonke umsebenzisi Windows kunjalo ubhekene nesimo lapho emva ukwehluleka ohlelweni ubonisa umyalezo lapho kabusha ukuqala kabusha ukuthi omunye drive okudingeka ukuba ihlolwe bese. Kuyini sad kakhulu, ukuhlolwa akuziqedi ngaso sonke isikhathi ngempumelelo, futhi umyalezo ikhishwa kaningi. Ake sibone indlela, practice osebenza eyodwa noma olunye uhlelo ukuhlola hard drive.

Amaphutha kudiski kanzima nezimbangela zabo

Okokuqala, cabangela izinhlobo ezinkulu amaphutha kanye izimbangela zazo. Yiqiniso, noma yiluphi uhlelo ukuhlola drive kanzima uyonika yi okuhambisanayo zithwetshulwa kuqedile, kodwa kuyatuseka futhi ukuqonda okungenani izinqubo evamile kungabangela ukubukeka iphutha.

Njengomthetho, bahlukene zibe izinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko: umonakalo letindzala nezingokwenyama idrayivu kanzima ngenxa yalokho. Yingakho uhlelo jikelele ukuhlola drive kanzima (ngaphandle umehluko, "lwendabuko" kusho zabama-third party noma OSes) has arsenal yayo amathuluzi sokuba ukuhlaziywa izinhlobo eziningana, kanye namathuluzi ukubuyisela wemboni eziphukile. Kuyaqondakala ukuthi mhlawumbe, ukuthi kukhiqizwa systemically, ngoba akukho Uhlelo uyakwazi ukuqeda ukukhubazeka ngokomzimba idrayivu kanzima noma esikhiphekayo USB HDD drive.

wemboni eziphukile

Manje ake ukubhekana nomqondo imikhakha siphukile, ngoba umonakalo zabo ziye zancipha kakhulu imbangela iphutha. Iqiniso liwukuthi ulwazi olugcinwe kwi-disk hard, eqoshiwe endaweni ekhethekile ebizwa ngokuthi i wemboni. Ukulimala kulo mkhakha futhi kubangela amaphutha.

Izizathu zalokhu kungaba impela eningi. Ngokwesibonelo, ukwehluleka kungenzeka ukuthi umataniswe nge "Ukuphahlazeka» Windows OS ngokwayo (ngeshwa, zonke OSes alo mkhaya aziyona indawo enhle), okweqile we hard drive, kukagesi, uthuli, noma okubi nakakhulu, ukulimala lokukhanda. Wemboni kuyiphi akunakwenzeka ukukopisha noma ubhale ulwazi, futhi ngokuthi eziphukile.

Nokho, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi ukubhekana nalokhu ngokuya ngobugebengu imikhakha yokutakula kungenzeka. Ngomqondo onabile, inkulumo Uhlelo ukuhlola angaphandle kanzima emkhakheni eziphukile angakhiqiza hhayi kuphela ihlolwe, kodwa ekusimameni.

Ngamagama kohlelo ilula ngokwanele: lapha indima ebalulekile eyadlalwa kwesokudla checksums, iziphi overwritten emkhakheni ezimbi. Enye into, uma kukhona umonakalo mechanical phezu idrayivu kanzima ke okuthunyelwe emkhakheni anjalo akunakwenzeka. Lapha ikhambi ukusebenzisa disc esikhethekile endaweni ezisele lapho ezinqunyiwe lesifanele checksum value. Eqinisweni, ikheli okunengqondo komkhakha lamahubo lilingana, kodwa eshintsha indawo, nakuba ukufunda idatha alithintwa ngokuphelele.

Standard HDD test Windows

Nakanjani ukuthi Windows has Uhlelo ayo ukuhlola hard drive (yangaphakathi noma yangaphandle, ngodonga okunengqondo, nokunye. D.). Kungabangela ngezindlela eziningi.

Indlela elula, nokusetshenziswa okuthiwa Uhlelo "bomdabu" ukuhlola angaphandle kanzima e-Windows, kuyinto ukusetshenziswa string "Properties" kusukela imenyu yengqikithi, okuyinto afinyelelwe ngokucindezela gwedla ngakwesokudla (igundane) on the incwadi drive ku "Explorer". On the "Amathuluzi" ithebhu, kukhona inkinobho ukuqala inqubo yokuqinisekisa. Ngokuzenzakalelayo kuphela ifayela fix uhlelo amaphutha, kodwa kungenzeka (futhi iyathandeka) ukuba ngaphezu kwalokho usebenzise yokutakula ngokuzenzekelayo imikhakha ezimbi.

Ngeshwa, njengoba umkhuba sibonisa, "bomdabu" Uhlelo hard drive test akusho ngaso sonke isikhathi eletha imiphumela elindelekile. Kwezinye izimo, ukuqala inqubo, ungasebenzisa umugqa wemiyalo noma imenyu "Run" lapho umuntu eba umyalo chkdsk (ecacisa incwadi drive noma ukwahlukanisa, kanye nokusetshenziswa nemingcele uma uthanda).

Ngokwesibonelo, hlola disk C othomathikhi ukulungisa iphutha simiswe ngalendlela lelandzelako: chkdsk c: / f (umphumela ngeke bathathe isikhathi eside).

Ungasebenzisa futhi umyalo ukuqinisekisa uhlelo ifayela NTFS (chkntfs / xc :), kuyilapho izindlela esezingeni yokuqinisekisa Hlola Disc kuzosuswa.

zabama-third party ngoba audit

Kungcono ukusebenzisa Umbuso indawo third-party. Ziyakwazi kuphumelela kangcono. Ngokwesibonelo, okufanayo hard drive test Uhlelo Victoria ezisebenza eliphakeme kakhulu ejwayelekile uhlelo amathuluzi. Phakathi amathuluzi ethandwa kakhulu Kuhle kokusho izicelo ezifana ScanHDD, Norton Disc Doctor, nabanye abaningi.

Njengomthetho, zonke lezi amathuluzi usebenza Imodi okuzenzakalelayo, lapho ingxenye yomsebenzisi lincishisiwe. Ezimweni eziningi, khetha kokuqala izilungiselelo scan ukuze uqalise inqubo isiqalo.

Ilungiselela ukufinyelela BIOS (uma kudingeka)

Kwezinye izimo, uhlelo Hlola kanzima akakwazi ukunquma ngokuthe esakhelwe noma esikhiphekayo hard drive. Lokhu kuzodinga ukufinyelela abahlelela BIOS.

Ukuze Umbuso indawo efanayo Victoria Sata-isilawuli mode, kuzomele ushintshe kulungiselelwa kusukela AHCI ukuba IDE, njengoba ikumodi ejwayelekile, uhlelo angeke avele amukele disc.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kudingeka ukuba ivuleke uhlelo kusuka idrayivu ye-USB, bese usebenzisa okungcono amathuluzi DOS-version (ngakho ungabheka disc ngaphambi ukulayisha OSes).

Inqubo ukuskena

Uma ubheka kabanzi, singasho ukuthi kusadingeka uhlelo ukuhlola okusheshayo idrayivu kanzima, njengoba le ndlela ingase futhi sinomthelela okuvela eziyimbangela yezinkinga ezizuzwa namaphutha kwi-hard drive yakho.

Kepha inqubo ukuskena, izimiso ngalo senziwa, azihlukile kakhulu komunye nomunye. Cishe zonke Izinsiza ukufihla ohlelweni iso izinqubo umsebenzisi okuphathelene ukuskena, okubonisa kuphela inqubeko iphesenti imigomo.

Buka Ezenye namaphutha

Ngokwemvelo, uhlelo ukuhlola WD hard drive, iyiphi enye indlela ye kokuhlola ekupheleni inqubo ukuskena kunikeza ulwazi oluningiliziwe kwi drive kanzima, ukuhlola isikhathi ngevolumu ingqikithi disc, ezilimele futhi fixed izimbungulu, nokunye. D.

Kuyaphawuleka ezinye ubuqili. Uma ungumnikazi hard drive noma esikhiphekayo kwisitoreji semidiya lilimele kabi, akukho hlelo uhlola uhlelo wangaphandle hard drive noma esakhelwe hard drive kungasizi. Yiqiniso, ezinye izinhlelo bayakwazi ukwenza lo ukuhlaziywa (Victoria efanayo). Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma kutholakala kuba okuningi umonakalo ngokomzimba, kungcono uthenge idrayivu entsha kanzima futhi ukukopisha ulwazi kusukela ubudala. umsebenzisi Isilinganiso lokhu kungaba nzima kakhulu, kodwa ukuze baningi service izikhungo, lapho inqubo akubangi nobunzima.

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Njengoba ubona, thina ikakhulu Awayi ohlangothini lwezobuchwepheshe mayelana nodaba hlola hard drive, bese zizovalelwa ngokwabo zemibuzo jikelele. Lokhu kungenxa nje yokuthi izinqubo ngokwabo ziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu kangangokuba umsebenzisi ojwayelekile ukuqonda umane akudingeki.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kungase kuqashelwe ukuthi wonke amathuluzi yakhelwe ukuskena idrayivu kanzima futhi ubuyisele impilo yabo, ngokuya inhlangano kokusetshenziswa kubonwa elula ngokwanele. Bheka, ngoba umsebenzisi akudingekile ngokukhethekile "inkathazo" ngokuya kukhethwa imingcele futhi ngokushesha ekuqaleni kokuhlola noma ukulungisa iphutha inqubo. Kule ndaba, ngaphandle kwamathuluzi professional ngaphandle (futhi Victoria), ezidinga ulwazi izilungiselelo esihle futhi ethize ukusetshenziswa ngaphandle imvelo ye-Windows.

Njengoba umkhuba ubonisa, elula kwezinhlelo zokusebenza yalolu hlobo futhi izici zabo main abasebenzisi abavamile ngokwanele, bathi, nekhanda lakhe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abaningi Tinsita yalolu hlobo baqiniseka mahhala, futhi ungalanda nabo Ngemizuzwana ke ukufaka nokusebenzisa uwedwa.

Ekugcineni ihlala yodwa ukuze ungeze ukuthi asikho isidingo ukuba ngisho nokwazi ukuthi uhlobo olunjani hard drive ukufakwa kohlelo computer. Zonke izinqubo okuzenzakalelayo ukuze ukusetshenziswa kwalezi zinhlelo uzokwazi nasezinganeni umuntu ngokuphelele kude ukuqonda zonke lezi izimiso ezisebenza.