Ukubona Chichikov: esakhula Pavel Ivanovich

Ukudala inkondlo "Imiphefumulo Dead" kwadingeka ngalesiya sikhathi lapho kwaba noshintsho bendabuko, izimiso ephelelwe yisikhathi umphakathi, uthuthuva kabusha, ushintsho engqondweni zabantu eRussia. Ngisho ke kwaba sobala ukuthi izikhulu namasiko alo ubudala futhi outlooks ngokuphila kancane kancane ziyafa esikhundleni kuye ababeze uhlobo olusha womuntu. Injongo Gogol - ukuchaza iqhawe besikhathi sakhe, ukuyibeka ngezwi elikhulu, ukuchaza yayo omuhle futhi nemikhuba emibi, chaza lokho ngeke isebenze, futhi nokuthi sizokuthinta kanjani ukuphila abanye abantu.

Uhlamvu emaphakathi nkondlo

Nikolay vasilevich Chichikova enkondlweni wenza umlingisi abaqondisa umsebenzi, ngakho akuyona inhlamvu main, kodwa ukuthi igcina indaba enkondlweni. Izikhangibavakashi Pavel Ivanovich kuyinto Uhlaka lonke emsebenzini. Shono umlobi ibekwe Biography of the hero ekupheleni, umfundi akanandaba Chichikov yena, wayefuna ukwazi ngezenzo zakhe, kungani iqoqa lemiphefumulo efile, futhi lapho kuholela ekugcineni. Gogol alikhulumi nanokukhuluma uzame ukumambula ubunjalo umlingisi, kodwa ejwayelene izici yakhe yokucabanga, ngaleyo ndlela enikeza inkomba abheke kuphi okushiwo isenzo Chichikov. Ebuntwaneni - lokho lapho izimpande, ngisho esemncane, eneminyaka hero kwakhiwa wakhe umbono abanawo emhlabeni wonke, kucatshangelwa isimo kanye nokuthola izindlela zokuxazulula izinkinga.

incazelo Chichikov

Ebuntwaneni kanye neminyaka yokuqala Pavel Ivanovich angaziwa umfundi ekuqaleni enkondlweni. Gogol kuvezwa uhlamvu bengakhulumi yakhe azikubheki futhi: sinombono elikhanyayo, imifanekiso ezimibalabala we kulendawo nge sibalo yabo cranky Chichikov kulahleka, kuyinto encane futhi bedelelekile. Anakho futhi ubuso bakhe futhi ilungelo lokuvota, hero sifana chameleon uvuma ezinhlotsheni amakhono womngane wakhe. Kuyinto umlingisi omkhulu kanye izazi zokusebenza kwengqondo, uyazi ukuthi ukuhola ngokwabo kule noma ukuthi isimo, ukusheshe sithole isimo indoda futhi owenza konke okusemandleni ukuze uhlele bona, uthi kuphela ukuthi bafuna ukuzwa kusuka kuye. Chichikov kungaba ukudlala indima, sengathi ukufihla imizwa kweqiniso, ngizama ukuba phakathi kwabantu abangabazi, kodwa konke lokhu akwenzayo ukuze ukufeza umgomo oyinhloko - ngumnikazi inhlalakahle.

Ebuntwaneni Pavel Ivanovich Chichikov sika

kwakhiwa Umhlaba umbono yomuntu esemncane, eziningi kangaka yezenzo zakhe lapho usukhulile zingachazwa ngokuhlola kahle biography. Yini guided kungani ukuqoqa imiphefumulo efile, lokho nanifuna ukukufinyelela - zonke lezi mibuzo iyaphendulwa by the Chichikov isici. Ebuntwaneni iqhawe ayikwazi ngokuthi ejabule, njalo ahlushwa okucasula futhi isizungu. Abekho abangani, akukho bumnandi wayazi ebusheni bakhe Pavlusha, wenza umsebenzi okuyisidina, yisicefe futhi ungakujabulisi ngokuphelele, ukulalela ekumangaleleni owayegula uyise. Umbhali akazange ngisho lasikisela mayelana uthando lukanina. Kule singathola esiphethweni esisodwa - Pavel Ivanovich wafuna uhambisane, ukuze uthole zonke izinzuzo eziningi ezazingekho kuye esemncane.

Kodwa ungacabangi ukuthi Chichikov Rusk nabangenaluthando, becabanga ngokusinda kuphela nokunonophala yabo. Wayeyindoda enomusa, ingane asebenzayo futhi ebucayi, kungabonakali ukuthi izwe. Iqiniso ukuthi ngokuvamile wasibalekela umhlengikazi, ukuze uhlole izindawo ngaphambili ezingabonwayo, okubonisa ilukuluku Chichikov. Ebuntwaneni ezimise ubuntu bakhe, wafundisa ukufezekisa konke bebodwa. Ubaba Pavel Ivanovich wafundisa imali futhi sijabulise ababusi kanye nabantu abacebile, futhi lezi ziqondiso owawusekelwe ukuphila.

Ebuntwaneni futhi izifundo Chichikov babe grey futhi ungakujabulisi, yena wayezama okusemandleni akhe ukuba bahuba abantu. Okokuqala, wanelisa uthisha ukuba abe umfundi ozithandayo ke induna wathembisa ukuze ashade indodakazi ukuthola iholo, ngisebenza amasiko, ukukholisa zonke ubuqotho bayo kanye ukungakhethi, nokushushumbisa is izizumbulu zemali omkhulu. Kodwa konke lokhu-Pavel Ivanovich kungaqali nge inzondo, kodwa ngenhloso eyodwa - ukufeza isifiso enganginaso kusukela ebuntwaneni we, umuzi omkhulu elikhanyayo, enakekelayo futhi unkosikazi, kweqembu izingane onamileyo onothando.

Chichikov ukuxhumana abaninimhlaba

Pavel Ivanovich bonke abantu babengathola ukuthola indlela, kusukela imizuzu yokuqala zokuxhumana ukuqonda ukuthi umuntu. Ngokwesibonelo, ibhokisi lapho ikakhulukazi akazange ame ku mkhosi, wakhuluma ngamadoda kanye ozinikele, futhi ngisho ithoni kancane ngabo. Nge Umninindawo Chichikov wazizwa ekhululekile, wasebenzisa, ulimi eyayivame wokwedelela, ukulungisa ngokugcwele kowesifazane. Nge Manilov Pavel Ivanovich vysokoparen futhi unomusa cloying. Yena wajabula umninindlu, kulenkhulumo isebenzisa imishwana ehlotshisiwe. Wenqaba ukudla, ngisho Plyushkin hit Chichikov. "Imiphefumulo Dead" kuboniswa kahle ubunjalo indoda oluyingozi, ngoba Pavel Ivanovich bazivumelanisa uthanda cishe yonke kulendawo.

Lokho okubukeka emehlweni Chichikov zabanye abantu?

Imisebenzi Pavel Ivanovich izikhulu zedolobha wethukile kakhulu futhi kulendawo. Okokuqala ayeqhathanisa ngayo brigand romantic uRinaldo Rinaldini, bese waqala ukufuna izici ezifanayo kanye uNapoleon, ecabanga ukuthi jikelele omkhulu wabalekela Helena. Ekugcineni, ngo-Chichikov neyaziwayo iningi Umphik'ukristu. Yiqiniso, ukuqhathanisa okunjalo kukhona ayinangqondo futhi ngisho kwamahlaya ngezinga elithile, Gogol Okuxakayo uchaza abaninimhlaba ukwethuka nomqondo, conjectures yabo ngalokho empeleni iqoqa Chichikov imiphefumulo efile. Isici uhlamvu ubhekisela yokuthi izinhlamvu azifani njengoba kwakunjalo ngaphambili. Abantu kungaba uyaziqhenya, landela isibonelo ojenene omkhulu futhi abavikeli, futhi manje abekho abantu abanjalo, kwathathelwa indawo Chichikovs zobugovu.

Okwamanje, "Mina" uhlamvu

Umuntu ubengacabanga ukuthi Pavel Ivanovich - nomdlali emangalisayo futhi izazi zokusebenza kwengqondo, ngoba kalula uvuma abantu kudingeka, kweso eqagela uhlamvu yabo, kodwa ingabe kunjalo ngempela? The hero ayikwazanga ukuzivumelanisa Nozdrev ngoba impudence, ukweyisa, ukwazana alien kuye. Kodwa nangu manje-yena uzama ukuzivumelanisa, ngoba umnikazi kuyinto enothe, ngakho sicela ukuba "wena", ithoni boorish Chichikov. Ebuntwaneni wafundisa Pavlusha olumnandi nabantu abalungile, ngakho-ke silungele ungowesilisa ngokwabo, ukukhohlwa izimiso zabo.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo nge Sobakevich Pavel Ivanovich neze uzenza ngoba ukwabelana inkonzo "penny". Futhi Plushkin has azifane Chichikov. A uhlamvu bekha kusuka kukholamu poster ulifunde ekhaya, ngobunono eligoqiwe futhi ibekwe endaweni ibhokisi, eyayinekheli zonke izinhlobo zezinto ezingadingekile. Lokhu kuziphatha kakhulu njengo-Eliya, uthambekela hoarding izinto ezahlukene. Lokho ngokwayo Pavel Ivanovich is engekude kakhulu basuka umninindlu efanayo.

Inhloso esemqoka empilweni hero

Imali, imali kanye nemali futhi - le njongo eqoqwe Chichikov imiphefumulo efile. Isici uhlamvu kubonisa ukuthi invents namaqhinga ezihlukahlukene hhayi nje athole inzuzo, akukho ukuncishana futhi parsimony. Pavel Ivanovich ukuphupha ukuthi siyofika isikhathi lapho ekugcineni ukusizakala imali yabo, bahlala okuthulile, ukuphila okunethezekile, hhayi ucabanga kusasa.

Isimo komlobi hero

Kukhona kucatshangwa ukuthi amavolumu kamuva Gogol Chichikov kuhlelwe izimilo, ukuze amenze bephenduka ezenzweni zabo. Pavel Ivanovich enkondlweni akuyona abaphikisa kulendawo noma izikhulu, yena - hero of the system isicebi, "pervonakopitel", okuyinto ubuyisela yezikhulu. Chichikov - usomabhizinisi onekhono, usomabhizinisi, ngubani aligcini nje yini ukuba afinyelele imigomo yabo. Umkhonyovu ngemiphefumulo efile akazange aphumelele, kodwa akukho isigwebo futhi ayizange wahlupheka Pavel Ivanovich. Umbhali kusikisela ukuthi leli lizwe linazo lenqwaba lokho Chichikov nje enjalo futhi ukubavimba akekho ofuna.