Ukufunda Ulyanovsk. Museum of Aviation Civil

Yomlando wendawo kanye Art Museum, Museum-Reserve "Ezweni" kanye Lenin Memorial - ku Ulyanovsk esifundeni ziningi izivakashi izindawo sithakazelise futhi. Kodwa ethandwa kakhulu phakathi izivakashi Museum yezindaba zemihla Civil Aviation, okuyizinto ezivulekile ziphephile esiyingqayizivele - onobuhle ezingavamile bezindiza nezindiza ezinophephela emhlane, oqala ngokuthi umlando zezindiza Russian.

Lonke umlando we ezivulekile

Emangalisa kakhulu ingxenye isibonisi elise esikhumulweni sezindiza Brateevka (Ulyanovsk). Indawo egcina amagugu esizwe yezindaba zemihla Civil Aviation ine indawo 18 amahektha futhi linikeza ukuzohlola ezingaphezu kwezingu-30 izindiza. Lo mbukiso ikhombisa umlando zezindiza Russian - kukhona okuningi ezindizeni ezithwala nezindiza ezinophephela emhlane zezinhlobo ezahlukene: kusukela "AK-1" ukuze "TU-114".

Njengoba ingxenye enkulu yomsebenzi ziphephile Museum itholakala endaweni emzini Ephakeme Aviation School. Abakwazi siziqhenye Ulyanovsk. Museum of Civil Aviation kungokwalabo ekolishi futhi ukuqhosha yayo. amasampula amaningi ubunjiniyela ziye zatholakala elibuyiselwe kabusha abafundi. Manje Museum ine lwezinto ezingaphezu kuka-9,000 ezahlukene, kusukela models encane kuzingxenye bangempela futhi amayunithi imishini flying. Sinesithakazelo esikhulu awatholatholakali futhi ngezinye izikhathi esiyingqayizivele lobuchwepheshe imibhalo, imidwebo kanye imidwebo. A-Flight simulators ukubamba amakilasi ekulungiseleleni pilot lanamuhla.

I ziphephile ezithakazelisayo kakhulu

Indiza "Tu-116" inombolo ebhodini 76462, sakhishwa ngokuqondile N. S. Hruscheva ngo-1957. Ibhodi lakhiwe okusekelwe webhomu futhi zakhululwa amakhophi amabili. Namuhla, omunye wabo wafaka Ulyanovsk.

Supersonic "Tu-144" uhlukile zezinhlobo serial abaningi ezimbili kuphela abebehlala traffic umgibeli futhi enze izindiza ezithwala abantu. Omunye wabo ngaphansi inombolo 77110 kungabonwa esikhumulweni sezindiza Brateevo (Ulyanovsk). Civil Aviation Museum enye indiza eziyivelakancane - lokuqala webhomu emhlabeni "ANT-4", zakhiwa njengendawo monoplane. Wadedelwa ngo-1929. Ukuthi yayenzelwe indiza mlando ka-USSR --United States.

Liner "Tu-104" akaconsi esichasiselweni Museum. indiza Okokuqala senziwa ngo-1955, ngesikhathi waba leSupersonic kwendiza yabantu abangekho kuqala bese kuphela emhlabeni.

ekudalweni Museum

Isakhiwo waqala hhayi kudala - izivakashi kuqala wavakashela umbukiso indiza ngo-1983. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, umnyuziyamu uye ahlanganiswe ukuchayeka yayo, iningi ziphephile zeza esakhiweni embukisweni ngaphansi kwamandla ayo emva kokuphothulwa egcwele indiza amahora. Ngokushesha ngazo kulo mnyuziyamu ukuqeqeshwa yesayensi eziyinkimbinkimbi sidaliwe, lapho lo mbukiso documentary futhi indiza simulators for ukuqeqeshwa of amasosha.

Lo mbukiso kuqala kwakungumprofethi indiza "Mi-1", ithuthukiswe ngo-1948. Kwatholakala cishe 50 amarekhodi emhlabeni isivinini, ngokunemba nokurarulula ububanzi.

Indawo egcina amagugu esizwe yezindaba zemihla Civil Aviation (Ulyanovsk) waba yingxenye we-Association of iminyuziyamu lobuchwepheshe eRussia, futhi ngo-1989 wathola isihloko esasiwafanele eNational Museum.

Monuments of isayensi nobuchwepheshe ziye obonwa ayisishiyagalolunye ziphephile eliyigugu kunawo wonke Museum.

Yesimanjemanje nokuthuthukiswa

Okuqukethwe iqoqo okunjalo eziyingqayizivele lobuchwepheshe - luyindida, enzima futhi kuyabiza. Umdwebo okulula izindiza kubiza amakhulu ezinkulungwane ruble, uma ulandela yonke imithetho kanye nobuchwepheshe, okungukuthi, ukubuyisela ungqimba nesivikelo saKhe hangars, izindleko umsebenzi inyuka izikhathi eziningana. Ukubuyisela wezangaphakathi kunzima nakakhulu. Eminingi yemininingwane lobuchwepheshe udinga ukwenza kusuka ekuqaleni, ukuthuthukisa kanye ukusungula imodeli ezithile nezimo.

Zonke umsebenzi has ukwenza amandla kanye nabasebenzi Museum amasosha. Esichasiselweni Museum ungaboniswa futhi kufanele njalo olusha kanye nemibukiso entsha, namafemu izindiza kanye nomklamo bureau zilungele ebambisana ukusiza ukuphathwa Museum, kodwa omunye ukushayela izindiza zokuthutha impahla - a eziyinkimbinkimbi futhi kuyabiza kakhulu. Izingxoxo ziyaqhubeka ne eMoscow Museum of Aviation ku ukuthuthwa ezingavamile "IL-14" e Ulyanovsk. Museum of Civil Aviation njalo wenza konke okusemandleni akho ukuqinisekisa ukuthi iqoqo eliyingqayizivele wabheka ehloniphekile futhi avuselelwe.

I-oda Museum

Ukusebenza izinsuku zeviki ngaphandle ngoMsombuluko, Museum of Civil Aviation (Ulyanovsk). amahora Ukusebenza: phakathi nezinsuku kusuka ngo 10:00 kuya ku 17:00 h no 16:00 h ngempelasonto.

Brateevka airfield esisogwini emaphethelweni entshonalanga komuzi. Njalo ngokufudumele iyakwamukela izivakashi zayo Ulyanovsk.

Museum of Civil Aviation: kanjani lapho

Museum engafinyelelwa ngenombolo ibhasi 91, 12, 66.

Zonke izindiza obala Museum, kungenzeka ukuba ahlole hhayi kuphela ngaphandle - wonke umuntu ahlale oshayelayo indiza esiyingqayizivele.

Ungafunda kanjani ukuzithiba ukuchayeka, futhi ukubhuka uhambo nge Umhlahlandlela okhokhelwayo abazokutshela athakazelisayo umbukiso ngalinye kanye nomlando zezindiza Russian.