Ukungezwani komphakathi emphakathini

Into efana nokuhlukunyezwa kwezenhlalakahle kwenzeka njalo. Lesi simo singaqondakala ezingeni lezwi nesayensi. Uma siphenduka ekuqapheliseni okujwayelekile, singakwazi ukunikeza incazelo: ukukhathazeka komphakathi "yisikhathi esinezinkinga". Kodwa kusukela ekubukeni kwezesayensi, lokhu kuyinkimbinkimbi eyinkimbinkimbi, evame ukusebenza njengento yokuhlaziywa kwamanye amazwe. Nokho, konke lokhu kungatshelwa ngokuningiliziwe.

Ngomfushane mayelana nomqondo

Ngokwemibandela elula, ukuhlukunyezwa komphakathi kuyisimo esibi sokuziphatha komphakathi nokuqaphela, umbono oqondile weqiniso. Yakha imvelo enhle ukuvela kwezingxabano nokuthuthukiswa kwayo.

Lesi simo singahlangana nanoma kuphi. Ukuhlukunyezwa komphakathi kungaba yesikhashana-futhi isikhathi eside, ukusebenzisana, ukungezwani, ukuhlangana, ukungathandabuzi kanye nezwe jikelele.

Pho kungani kuphakama? Izidingo ezivame kakhulu zikhona esimweni esingakaphendululwa isikhathi eside. Njengomthetho, ixhunywe nezidingo zomuntu, izilingo zomphakathi, izithakazelo. Kodwa-ke, uma okuthile okwesikhathi eside kungakaphendululwa, kunganelisekile, lokhu kuqinisa ukuhlukunyezwa kwabantu abathintekayo ngqo. Ukukhathala kwengqondo nokucasula kuyanda. Futhi lokhu kuholela ekukhuleni kokuhlukumezeka komphakathi.

Around - eziningi izibonelo. Singasho ukuthi sihlala kuzo, sikhona futhi siyabhekana nabo nsuku zonke. Isibonelo, odokotela nabafundisi sekuthembise isikhathi eside bethembisa ukuthi bazophakamisa imiholo yabo. Kodwa zonke lezi zingxoxo zinde isikhathi eside kuphela amazwi - izenzo azisekelwe. Ngenxa yalokho - ukuthukuthela nokukhathala kokuziphatha kwabantu abathembisiwe ukwanda. Lokho kungukuhlukunyezwa komphakathi. Kodwa-ke, abaningi bajwayele lokhu, lapho umphathi ethembisa ukuphakamisa umholo wakhe, kodwa akakho nakancane. Iyini umphumela? Ukungqubuzana, bese ushiya isisebenzi sokufuna indawo engcono. Futhi kunezibonelo eziningi ezinjalo.

Okuyinhloko yenkinga

Ukuhlukunyezwa kwezenhlalakahle nakho kuyisimo se-mass adaptation syndrome. Kubonisa ukushintshashintsha kwengqondo nokuphila kwemikhakha ehlukene yabantu kuze kube nzima. Ngokuvamile ukwehlisa izinga lokuphila nezinye izinguquko zomphakathi. Ibonakala ngezindlela eziningi. Umphakathi uqala ukungqubuzana, ukuziphatha ngokukhathazeka, ukuyeka ukwethemba iziphathimandla. Kukhona ukunganeliseki jikelele, ukucindezeleka kwezomnotho nangokwengqondo. I-demographic ibhebhetheka futhi. Futhi-ke, konke lokhu kuhambisane nokubonakaliswa kokuphendula okunxephezelo, okuyinto ukucinga izitha, ithemba lokumangaza nokuhlukunyezwa okukhulu.

Lokhu kunqunywa kanjani? Ukusebenza kweziphathimandla, ithonya labezindaba, izakhiwo zobugebengu, ukuphikisa, isimo sezomnotho. Kwenzekani lapho konke kubi ezweni? Ekuqaleni abantu bahlupheka, bayakha, bese beqala ukucasula isimo kancane. Kancane kancane, bayaqaphela ukuthi bafanelwe kangcono. Futhi ukufuduka kwamanye amazwe kwamanye amazwe - kwamanye amazwe kuyaqala.

Lena indlela elula, ekhona isikhathi eside yokuhlukunyezwa kwezenhlalakahle. Abantu banokunganeliseki okukhulu - abayithandi ukuthi izinga lokuphila liwile. Futhi uma abanye befuduka, abanye bahlela ukushaya, okuholela ekunciphiseni okukhulu ekukhiqizeni.

Ukukhubazeka

Ngolunye ulwazi kubalulekile ukucabangela lo mqondo. Njengoba kungacatshangwa igama, ukukhubazeka ukulahlekelwa ngumuntu noma inqwaba yabantu abakwazi ukuvumelanisa nezimo ezizungezile. Lokhu kuphulwa kokusebenzisana kwabo nemvelo. Abantu bayeka ukuzibona njengengxenye yomphakathi futhi abakwazi ukubona indima yabo enhle yomphakathi, ehambisana namakhono abo. Ngakho konke kuhamba.

Kunezigaba ezine zokukhubazeka. Eyokuqala yiyona ephansi. Noma, njengoba kubizwa nangokuthi, i-latent. Akusekho neze umphumela ekuzinzeni komphakathi. Umuntu obhekene nokukhubazeka ezingeni eliphansi kungenzeka angazi ngisho nalo. Ifihliwe engqondweni yakhe.

Izinga lesibili liyingxenye. Kuzo izinguquko ezithile sezivele ziboniswa. Kodwa zizobizwa ngokufanele ngokwengeziwe ngokuthi ukuhlushwa. Njengoba zivuka, ziyanyamalala.

Izinga lesithathu lingena kancane. Kubonisa ukujula, okwanele ukubhubhisa izindlela zangaphambili zokuzivumelanisa nokuxhumana. Inomthelela ophawulekayo empilweni yomphakathi.

Futhi izinga lokugcina ukukhubazeka okuhleliwe. Icala lapho ukubonakaliswa kokungahlangani okukhulu kuhlanganisa ukusebenza. Ngalo ukuhlehliswa komhlaba jikelele kwemiphakathi kanye nezinhlangano zomphakathi.

Okubaluleke kakhulu, ukungezwani komphakathi emphakathini kungenza izindima ezimbili. Okokuqala kuyonakalisa. Okusho ukuthi, uma ukucindezela kunethonya elilimazayo kuhulumeni, uhulumeni, umnotho nabantu. Futhi eyesibili iyakha. Kulesi simo, ukungezwani kukhuthaza kuphela ukunqoba ubunzima. Kodwa njengokunye, futhi ngakolunye uhlangothi, kubangela ukugqugquzela okunamandla. Ngalokhu kunzima ukuphikisana.

Izimbangela

Kufanele futhi bachazwe ngokuningiliziwe. Izimo zokuhlukunyezwa kwezenhlalakahle zihlukene, kodwa kaningi sizithola lesi senzakalo emkhakheni wezobudlelwane zabasebenzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngezinye izikhathi eqenjini yonke into iba yimbi kangangokuthi akucaci ukuthi ukuxazulula yonke into nokuyibuyisela evamile. Futhi kungenzeka yini? Eqinisweni, yebo, kodwa kudingeka uqaphele ukuthi kungani lesi simo senzekile. Khona-ke kuyokwazi ukuvimbela ukubhujiswa kwesakhiwo.

Izimbangela zokuhlukunyezwa kwezenhlalakahle zingangena kokubili ngaphakathi nangaphandle. Okokuqala kudingekile ukubhekana nesigaba sokuqala.

Izimo zangaphakathi zinganeliseki kakhulu abasebenzi bebhizinisi ngezinga kanye nemibandela yenhlangano yezabasebenzi, ukuphathwa nokukhiqiza ngokwayo. Ukubonakaliswa kokunganakwa nokunganakwa kungaba nomthelela ekukhuleni kwezingxabano, kanye nokubusa kwemizwelo emibi ekuhlanganyeleni. Ngokwemvelo, kunesimo sengqondo esingathandeki sengqondo esibusa ngokubambisana. Lezi zingxabano, ukungavumelani, ukungaqondani. Uma phakathi kwabasebenzi kukhona inzuzo ephakeme kakhulu yabasebenzi, kufanele futhi ulindele ukuvela kwezingxabano. Futhi lapho ubuholi belahlekelwa isinyathelo sokulawula lesi simo, nalokhu akupheli nganoma yini enhle.

Izimbangela zangaphandle zokuhlukunyezwa kwezenhlalo ziningi kakhulu, ngoba zithinta wonke umuntu, hhayi nje abasebenzi bokukhiqiza. Lezi zihlanganisa ukukhula kobugebengu, ukukhula komphakathi okungalungile, ukwehlukana komnotho, ukwanda kwenani lehlukaniso, ukuzibulala kanye nokuhlukunyezwa emphakathini.

Ukuhlala njalo

Mayelana nalo, futhi, kufanele uthi amagama ambalwa, othinta ukunakwa kwenkinga yokuhlukunyezwa komphakathi. Iphethini ikhona, futhi ibonakala ngezici eziningana ngesikhathi esisodwa.

Ngakho-ke, ukusakazwa okungalingani kwemithombo yezinto ezibonakalayo kwenzeka, ukuqina kwengxabano kunamandla kakhulu . Ikakhulukazi, iphathelene nabangaphansi nabaholi. Uma, uthi, umholo awukwenyuswa ngokungalungile unyaka noma amabhonasi angakhokhiwe, futhi umphathi unemikhiqizo entsha yeMercedes, kuyaqondakala ukuthi abasebenzi bangasho izwi ngalokhu kahle. Futhi endleleni, abasebenzi abangcono baqaphela inkululeko yabo, izintshisekelo kanye namalungelo abo, abanamandla kakhulu ekungabaza ukufaneleka kwesimo sokwabiwa kwezibonelelo.

Lokhu akukona konke okuphathelene nale ndawo yokuhlukunyezwa komphakathi. Uma abasebenzi behluleka ukungaqiniseki ukubaluleka kokunikezwa kwezinsiza, amathuba okuba nengxabano evulekile phakathi kwabo nomphathi. Futhi ephakamisa ukuhlanganiswa kwabo kwemibono (isibonelo, iningi labasebenzi bangamalungu eQembu lamaKhomanisi), ngcono isimo sabo sakhiwa. Ngakho, eqenjini ngokushesha noma ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kuyoba nabaholi. Lokhu kuzobandakanya ukuhlonza (ukubhekana) kwabasebenzi nabaphathi.

Futhi imiphumela engcono kakhulu, abaholi bayoba namandla ukufeza imigomo yabo, ukunqoba okungakhethi. Uma iphethini echazwe ephelele ibonakala, izinga lokuhlukunyezwa kwezenhlalo lifinyelela ezindaweni eziphakeme kakhulu. Le mpikiswano ivame ukuguqulwa ngokunciphisa. Uma, ngempela, wonke amalungu ayo ahlakaniphile. Uma kungenjalo, uhlelo, njengokukhiqiza, luyehla.

Izenzo ezithathwe

Yebo, izici zokuhlukunyezwa kwezenhlalakahle ebhizinisini labasebenzi ziqondakala futhi zicacile. Ngokuvamile lapho kuvela ukugwema ngokuphelele. Kwezinye izimo, kuvela ukungezwani ngesisekelo samagugu - izimo zengqondo ezibaluleke kakhulu. Futhi kunzima ukuxazulula. Kwezinye izimo, isizathu esiyinhloko yisici sezinto ezibonakalayo. Uma inkinga isendaweni, kulula ukuyixazulula.

Kodwa ngandlela-thile, izenzo ezithile zenza kube lula ukuphikisa ukucindezeleka. Kulokhu, bathathwa ngabasebenzi. Ngokuvamile kunalokho, bamane benqaba ukuthatha isenzo. Kusukela ekushayweni, isibonelo. Ngokuvamile ngenxa yokwesaba noma ukungavikeleki. Ngenxa yokuthi baxazulula le nkinga ngokuhlukile - bafuna omunye umsebenzi, baxoshwa ngokukhululekile, bayiswa enkantolo. Lena isu elilinganisiwe.

Ifomu elilandelayo lesenzo libizwa ngokuthi ukuzivikela. Kulokhu, abasebenzi baphikisa iziphathimandla. Lokhu kunzima ukubiza isenzo sokubhikisha, njengoba ngokuvamile konke kuphelela empikiswaneni evamile. Kanti, isizathu silele kokwesaba nokungabaza ngokusebenza kwezenzo.

Iminye imiphumela ingatholakala uma sisebenzisa ngokunenzuzo ukuvikelwa kwezithakazelo zobuchwepheshe ngaphambi kombuso. Kusho ukuthini? Ukubambisana nokuhola kwezinyathelo zokumbhikisana eziqondene nombuso. Ukusebenza kwabo kuxhomeke esikalini, okungukuthi kubaluleke kangakanani ukuthi ibhikishi libalulekile nokuthi bangaki abantu abaxhunyiwe esenzweni.

Ifomu lokugcina yilokho okuthiwa ukusebenzisana. Lokho kuyisibindi sokubhikisha okusebenzayo okuhlose ukuvikela izithakazelo zomuntu siqu. Ukucindezeleka kwezenhlalo nezomnotho kuvame ukunciphisa. Lapho abantu bekulungele noma yini, ukuze bazuze imiphumela yabo.

Ukwehlukana komphakathi kuyisidingo

Imisindo Strange? Mhlawumbe, kodwa kunjalo. Yiqiniso, ukukhula kokuhlukunyezwa komphakathi kubi. Kodwa konke okulinganiselwe kudingekile. Futhi kufaka phakathi. Kodwa hhayi ngokuqhubekayo.

Ngakho usho ukuthini? Ukuthi umuntu, obhekene nokuhlukunyezwa okuncane kwezenhlalakahle, uhlangabezana nakho njengokucindezeleka. Ebhekene nakho, ujwayele lesi simo. Kalula nje, uqala "ukuzivikela". Futhi lena yingxenye edingekayo yesiko. Uma, isibonelo, into eyenzeka ngokuzumayo emphakathini womhlaba wonke, abantu ngeke besabe. Bazobe bekhuluma ngomcimbi ngalokhu okulandelayo: "Kulungile lokhu kufanele kulindeleke." Futhi njengoba siphila esikhathini esingokomlando, phambi kwamehlo ethu izibonelo ezinjalo zenzeka. Iqiniso, ezingeni lomhlaba jikelele.

Thatha, isibonelo, ukufakwa kwesiCrimea eRussia. Mhlawumbe kunomuntu okwakumangalisa, kodwa ngokujwayelekile, ebukele isimo sezombusazwe esivela phambili, umcimbi onjalo kufanele ulindeleke ngempela.

напряженность уже давно «встроена» в цивилизованные процессы, и он будто бы пронизывает собой всё мировое сообщество. Ngakho-ke ukuhlukunyezwa kwezenhlalakahle sekuyisikhathi eside "kuhlanganiswe" ezinkambweni eziphucukile, futhi kubonakala sengathi kugcwele umphakathi womhlaba wonke. Futhi ngezinye izikhathi ihlanganisa umphakathi, iqinisa izinqubo ezithile. Isibonelo esicacile siwukunyakaza kwemvelo.

Izinga likahulumeni

Izici eziningi zokuhlukunyezwa kwezenhlalakahle zafakwa ohlwini. Kodwa kufanele sibuyele esihlokweni sezwe, iziphathimandla kanye nomnotho. Nokuthinta ngemuva kanye nezimbangela zendawo, ngenxa yokuthi izimbangela zokuhlukunyezwa kwezenhlalakahle zizimisele. Sinencazelo ecacile.

Ngakho-ke, izizathu ezingemuva zivela ngenxa yezimo ezijwayelekile ezikhula ezingeni likahulumeni noma izifunda zalo. Futhi izindawo zendawo zivela ezindaweni ezincane endaweni (amadolobha, izifunda, izindawo zokukhiqiza, njll).

Kunoma yikuphi, ngesikhathi sezinkinga, abantu bavulwa ukuvikelwa okuqinile kwengqondo. Futhi yimiphi imiphumela yokuhlukunyezwa komphakathi? Ziyingozi kakhulu. Ungabona ukuthi abantu bazidela kanjani ukuziphatha kwabo, ukunganaki kubonakala futhi ukungathembeki kukhula kwezakhi zamandla. Abaningi bazama ukuphazanyiswa - ingxenye yomphakathi (ngenhlanhla, encane) iyaphuza, iqala ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa, ukuphuza izidakamizwa ezingcolile futhi hhayi kuphela. Abanye bafuna ukuvikelwa ngendlela enhle - baqala ukwethemba isimangaliso, baphendukela esontweni. Abanye bazame ukuziphazamisa ngokubonisa ukuhlukunyezwa. Lokhu kubi kakhulu, ngoba abantu balahlekelwa ngokwanele, baqala ukufuna izitha, futhi abaningi besaba ukuthi bangase baqale ukuqothula labo abacabanga ukuthi basolisayo.

Ukusakaza

Ngeshwa, ukuhlukunyezwa komphakathi kunendawo yokusabalalisa ngezinga eliphakeme kakhulu. Njengoba ivukile endaweni eyodwa, izokwandisa ngokushesha futhi ihlanganise yonke indawo engenzeka. Thatha, isibonelo, okwenzekayo emhlabeni namuhla. Kuwo wonke amazwe! Kodwa eminyakeni embalwa edlule eplanethi yethu yayinokuthula futhi izinzile.

Into ebuhlungu kunazo zonke lapho kukhona okuthiwa i-crisis syndrome. Okusho ukuthi, isimo lapho abantu nomphakathi abakwazi ukuguqula isithombe samanje sezwe nganoma iyiphi indlela. Ngokuvamile. Lezi yizimo uma konke kungekho kokulawula. Futhi imiphumela ngendlela yokunganeliseki okuningi ibonakala sengathi ayinalutho. Ngenxa yokuthi izinto ezinjengokuzithiba, ukuzikhandla, ukungalaleli komphakathi, izimangalo zenzalo ziqala ukuvela.

напряженность и какие именно формы она принимает, зависит от того, умышленно ли она подогревается или стихийно. Izinga lapho ukuhlukunyezwa kwezenhlalakahle kuthuthuka khona futhi yiziphi izinhlobo ezithathayo kuncike ekutheni ngabe ukufuthelwa ngenhloso noma ngokuzenzekelayo. Ngeshwa, lesi simo sivame ukucasuka. Ngubani odinga lokhu kungenye indaba? Kodwa uma le nkinga iqala ngokwayo, ngakho-ke kuleli cala, indlela esakazeka ngayo futhi iphethwe yisiphakamiso kanye nokutheleleka. Ngokuvamile, umphumela wengqondo. Njengomthetho, iphela ngokungakhathaleli okukhulu nokucindezeleka. Kungani? Abantu bavele bakhathele. Ngoba izenzo zabo azisebenzi. Omunye ulahlekelwa incazelo yokuphila. Abanye - amathemba abo. Kanti ezinye zivumelana neqiniso. Ukudonsa okwesine konke futhi ushiye ekufuneni impilo engcono. Futhi ezinye ziwela e-asthenic syndrome (isimo esihambisana nobuthakathaka obukhulu, ukuphazanyiswa ngokomzwelo nokungabi namandla okusebenza).

Umphumela

Yini esingayisho ekuphetheni? напряженность – это хаос. Ukungezwani kwezenhlalo zomhlaba yizingxabano. Kungabangela imiphumela engalindelekile. Uma lokhu kwenzeka okwesikhashana (njengokungathi kungqubuzana phakathi komphathi nabangaphansi), ngakho-ke, njengomthetho, akukho okwenzekayo okwesabekayo. Ngempela, sonke singabantu futhi singamalungu omphakathi. Iqukethe abantu abahlukene, uhlamvu oluhlukile, izindinganiso, umbono wezwe, isimo sengqondo emhlabeni. Futhi ukuxabana, ukuphikisana - izinto ezijwayelekile. Into eyinhloko ukuthi ukungezwani akuhambanga ngaphezu. Kodwa kakade kuncike kubantu.