Ukuxilongwa sikashukela

Ngifundise ngesifo sikashukela - isifo endocrine, lapho abaphukile ngokuphelele zonke izinhlobo umzimba ngenxa ukukhiqizwa enganele pancreatic-hormone okuthiwa i -insulin.

Ukuxilongwa sikashukela kufanele inake izici eziningi ezithinta ukuthuthukiswa kwayo, owayevelele kubo - kuyinto ufuzo nokukhuluphala ngokweqile, ikakhulukazi carbohydrate ngokweqile Ukudla, okuyinto kugaywe kalula. Iqiniso lokuthi kashukela ecasula labo amaseli ukukhiqiza insulini. Uma amazinga ayo ngenxa yokuminza njalo ngcono, umsebenzi kula maseli kancane kancane bawuphundle.

Ngokuvamile bangabonwa futhi uphethwe sikashukela kwenzeka ngemva izilonda kwamanyikwe. Futhi akunandaba ubunjalo pancreatitis: ke ukuvuvukala, kuyashaqisa, semithambo noma ezinye.

Ngezinye izikhathi sitholakele isifo sikashukela kungenzeka lapho kuqala izimpawu ezihlobene ne-ngokwengqondo, overloads sezinzwa, nge uthuthumele, ne izinqubo ezithathelwanayo emzimbeni.

Njengoba lesi sifo ezimbili zama-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi uphethwe umehluko sikashukela, kusiza ukuqeda omunye wabo futhi uqinisekise yesibili.

Ngokwezibalo, mayelana 90% eziguli abanesifo sikashukela sohlobo 2. Ezinye izimpawu uyivumele ingafani ngaphambi kokuba kwaziwe imiphumela egazi noma omchamo laboratory isiguli. Lezi zihlanganisa: yobudala olukhulu kunalolu engamashumi amane phesheya; ukuqala kancane kancane; Kungakhathaliseki isizini; ukugeleza esitebeleni.

izimpawu eminye ezenza kungenzeka ithole ukuxilongwa okufanele sikashukela - lena Kwabiwa ushukela kule umchamo futhi ukwandisa okuqukethwe kwayo egazini. Ngu glycosuria futhi Hyperglycemia kuholela ekulahlekelweni izicubu (ngenxa nokungakwazi kwalolu isibindi kanye nemisipha ngenxa yokuntuleka insulini ukuguqula ushukela, okuyinto eza kubo, glycogen) amakhono ukuncela ushukela bese siguqulwa umthombo energy. Lokhu kubonakala ukoma engapheli futhi ukukhululwa kwe izindodla umchamo (futhi ngezinye izikhathi ezingaphezu kweziyisithupha amalitha ngelanga). I share ephezulu yayo ngenxa nokuqukethwe kwalo ushukela. Futhi, isiguli bephikelela silume, ikakhulukazi ukuxhuma endaweni kwesikhumba, okuyinto vele othambekele ukuvuvukala pustular. Kukhona nenkinga ocansini.

Asilapheki noma azilungile ngesikhathi inchubekelembili yayo kuholela ezifweni iziyaluyalu izinzwa neuropathy, elibangela ubuhlungu kule aphansi kanye engenhla emikhawulweni. Khona-ke ziyahlukahluka ezitsheni retina abathintekayo glomeruli, ngokulandelana, kokuba angaboni kahle kanye nokusebenza kwezinso. Ukulandelana isifo sokuqina kwemithambo yegazi kanye zako ngokuvamile kunomthelela sikashukela.

Lesi sifo, okuyinto phendla ngokwayo okokuqala, kudinga esibhedlela ngenjongo luhlolo nokuqokwa ukwelashwa okufanele, esenganyelwe kuyo yonke impilo isiguli. Kusukela kulo mzuzwana, kufanele kube ngaphansi kweso lwezokwelapha njalo, kuba efiselekayo, ukuhlola umlando sifo nokunye. D. Lies ukwelashwa hhayi kuphela Okwemithi reception, insulin, futhi kuhambisana Nomgomo ukudla othize.

yokwelapha Ukudla e ngifundise ngesifo sikashukela kuyadingeka kungakhathaliseki isifo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isimo omnene kwanele ukwenza ngaphandle imithi kanye imijovo. Into esemqoka - ukuze unciphise carbohydrate. Kufanele kube khona abangaphezu kwesigamu inani ukudla. Inani carbohydrate osiza ekuboneni ukuthi ungubani udokotela, ikhumbula isisindo isiguli, khona noma ukungabi khona ukukhuluphala, mkhuba jikelele sikashukela, uhlobo lomsebenzi womuntu, amandla akhe. Kube ngukuthethelelwa nezikhathi amafutha akumele leqe 25% lemali idliwe ngamunye imikhiqizo ngosuku. Ngesikhathi exacerbation basuke isuswe ngokuphelele, ukuze ngingasebenzisi kushiya ukuthuthukiswa ikhoma sikashukela. Amaphrotheni kufanele bakha u-20% umthamo isamba ukudla.

Akufanele sibakhohlwe ukuthi okunengqondo, Ukudla ngokulinganisela - akuyona nje indlela yokulondoloza isimo lesiguli, kodwa futhi iyindlela eyinhloko yokuthutha ekuvimbeleni sikashukela.