Umnyaka umhlalaphansi ngabesifazane Kazakhstan yanquma ukwandisa

Ngo Kazakhstan, ukuthola umsebenzi cishe akunakwenzeka owesifazane phezu naminyaka engamashumi ayisihlanu, ngakho ukwamukelwa yomthetho abesifazane ukukhulisa umhlalaphansi yobudala kusukela wamanje iminyaka engu-58 kuya 63 It ishiya nengxenye esihle isintu nje uhlupheka. Ngokwe-Kazakh abesifazane, kufanele bakwazi ukuphila ngokwakho futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, ukuba akhale nezifundiswa abasha. "Isisebenzi emva kweminyaka 55 kakade kuyize futhi kuphela ilimaza kithi, ababuthakathaka emzimbeni, nobuchopho akusho ukupheka," - ubeke ubudala nesikhundla sakhe phambi ukwamukelwa yomthetho abesifazane entsha Kazakhstan. Abesilisa kulelizwe umhlalaphansi eneminyaka engu-63 ubudala, futhi lesi "yokululama" nabobulili obuhlukile iye yabangela phakathi insikazi labantu Kazakhstan isiphepho yokuthonywa imizwelo engakhi.

Isixazululo kangaka ukukhulisa engu umhlalaphansi nabesifazane ngokocansi, kusho emhlanganweni Isekela uNdunankulu Iphalamende Kazakhstan Kairat Kelimbetov. Wachaza isinqumo sakhe ngenxa yokuthi abesifazane ngokuvamile abelethe, uhola kancane futhi siphile isikhathi eside. Ngokusho Isekela uNdunankulu, ukuze silondoloze ezingeni lamanje phakathi namashumi eminyaka ezayo, kubalulekile ukuba afeze guqula kungakhathaliseki ukuthi banjani "ubuhlungu."

Phakamisa engu umhlalaphansi ngabesifazane Kazakhstan uhlela hhayi kanye, kodwa kancane kancane, eminyakeni engaphezu kweshumi, okwandisa ke esenezinyanga eziyisithupha minyaka yonke. Ngakho, ekuqaleni 2024 umthetho kufikile force okugcwele.

Abesifazane esekhala impilo, zingabantu uqiniseke ukuthi akuzona bengelamandla okulima kuze kube iminyaka engu-63, abize uhulumeni sokucabangisisa ngesinqumo yayo, cabanga isiphetho owesifazane esindayo kakade sika.

On umhlangano omncane emhlanganweni, ukuxoxa engu umhlalaphansi e Kazakhstan, iPhini Zhumatai Aliyev waxwayisa izilaleli, saveza ukuthi ukwamukelwa lo mthetho, amashumi ngisho namakhulu abantu bayophoqeleka ukuba ziphume ziphele kuleli zwe.

kwabaphathi abakhethiwe ukunqanda labantu, ngenkuthalo echaza zonke izinzuzo ezintsha sokuthuthukiswa emnothweni kazwelonke.

UNgqongqoshe WezabaSebenzi kanye nezeNhlalakahle Ukuvikelwa Population S. Abdenov uchaza ukuthi impesheni ukonga abesifazane 25% uma kuqhathaniswa nangonyaka amadoda, njengoba ziya ku sokubeletha, ukuthola amaholo aphansi kanye izimpesheni siphile ngokwesilinganiso engu-21, kuyilapho amadoda - hhayi ezingaphezu kuka-13.

Njengengxenye kabusha yempesheni, uhulumeni ubona yayingekho enye indlela, kodwa ukwandisa engu umhlalaphansi e Kazakhstan, kodwa kwezinye izindawo waqala ngenkuthalo ukuqoqa amasignisha ngokumelene izakhamuzi ezintsha umthetho ishaqiswe lesi sinqumo kahulumeni.

Abesifazane abaningi abahlala Kazakhstan, izindaba engu umhlalaphansi is kakhulu baphanga isimo entwasahlobo. Abazange bayayifihla imizwelo yabo futhi amashumi ezinkulungwane Kazakh abesifazane obhalisele lesi sikhalazo kucitsa umthetho omusha kuyi-Internet kuleli themba ukuthi uzothola yonke kumengameli, futhi imibono yabo izawulalelwa. Yiqiniso, ukuba owesifazane-nesekela noma nje kokuba itshe lemali, ungakwazi ukuhlala ehhovisi futhi kuze kube iminyaka engu-63, kodwa lokho nje abesifazane ofayo: plasterer, umdwebi, shpaloukladchikam futhi ama-wiper, lizinga okuyinto kakhulu ekuphileni ongaphakeme, futhi umsebenzi ngokomzimba kakhulu? Ngokusho wonkana, ngaphambi kokuba yenze yobudala umhlalaphansi e Kazakhstan, kubalulekile ukuba uqale ukucabanga ngcono izimo zokusebenza.

Umthetho kwandisa engu umhlalaphansi e Kazakhstan, I-abesifazane njengendlela "yinhlama emphinjeni", kodwa uya ngendlela efanayo abaningi emazweni aseYurophu, manje inombolo lizoshona naseKazakhstan.