Umsebenzi Theatrical: incazelo

Theatre - okungase ngokuthi sihlangene. Lena kuphela engaqaliwe kubonakala sengathi ethiyetha kukhawulwe esigabeni kanye abadlali, ukuba-ke. Eqinisweni, ekusithekeni efihla eziningi abantu abanale ezahlukene umsebenzi ezigcawugcawu. Yini? Funda ku!

usher

Kanjani ukuqala ithempeli lika Melpomene? Ukukhumbula isisho Konstantina Stanislavskogo, impendulo: "Le nkundla iqala isiphanyeko!", Kodwa eqinisweni bonke liqala ngala usher. Ekuphileni kwansuku zonke, abantu balesi umsebenzi abizwa ngokuthi biletorami, kodwa futhi imisebenzi yabo hhayi kuphela ukuhlola amathikithi.

Eyakukungenisa ukulungiselela indawo play, izethameli wabingelela, wabahlalisa endaweni futhi ukweluleka ngisho repertoire ethiyetha sika. Ngakho aphorism ukuthi ethiyetha iqala isiphanyeko, hhayi ukusho ngeqiniso. By the way, ezikhathini tsarist kwangena imithetho eyisisekelo, okuyinto kwezinye izinema isekhona namuhla: isibonelo, ezansi, in the nezitebele zamahhashi kanye ingubo embuthanweni, indima eyenziwa izikhonzi wesilisa, futhi ngaphezu uqimba lokuqala amantombazane ukusebenza.

Abalingisi kanye Actresses

Kuvuleka ikhethini, nabalingisi esiteji ukuvela. Bona - amakhosi wangempela ukuguqulwa. Lokho nabalingisi ukuthatha izithombe zabanye abantu baphile ngokuphelele ngokwemvelo yabo futhi izinga. amakhono Acting umsuka eGrisi lasendulo. Ekuqaleni, lokhu kwaba umsebenzi ihlonishwa kakhulu. Kamuva, phakathi neNkathi Ephakathi, umsebenzi umlingisi edelelekile - ngoba yemidlalo ubelokhu eqashelwa okubonakalisa uSathane, abantu ababenezinkinga umsebenzi waseshashalazini - of amanxusa akhe. Phinda emehlweni umphakathi ayengakwenza kuphela mummers e Yempucuko. Kodwa intuthuko yangempela eyenzekile ekhulwini XX - ke Stanislavsky iwine ubunjalo isimiso esivela abadlali.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi umsebenzi waseshashalazini alulona olwawo wonke umuntu: nabalingisi kungaba abantu yokudala, bakwazi ngekhanda futhi ezala semali ulwazi. Kuyadingeka ukuba uguqule nsuku zonke ku-ubuntu bakhe, ngokuletha essence yayo emphakathini. Perfect ukuba konke - yezwi buviyoviyo komzimba. Lokhu umsebenzi - omunye nasengqondweni eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu.

puppeteer

Lokhu umsebenzi libhekene yokuthi umuntu akusho ukuya endaweni yesehlakalo, nguye ophethe emaphaphethi, lizwakalise kubo. Kubalulekile ukuthi ngonodoli umlingisi kwadingeka kuklovozhdeniya amasu, inkulumo esiteji, wenza msebenzi, ukucula.

Prompter

Kuvele okhuthele nkundla-goers ukwazi impendulo yombuzo othi ubani lo prompter. Kulabo ungayazi incazelo yegama elithi, kuzoba ukwazi ukuthi French souffleur isiRashiya angahunyushwa ngokuthi "prompter". Okungukuthi, umsebenzi waleli isisebenzi nkundla ukuthi ulandela inqubekela phambili ukuprakthiza futhi ukusebenza. Futhi, uma kunesidingo, unikeza amathiphu abadlali ukuhleba.

prompter Emsebenzini kufihliwe kusukela iso sesibukeli, kaningi, abaningi musa ngisho bacabange ngokuthi ngubani prompter, futhi lapho ekhona. Futhi ihlala lo muntu noma ekusithekeni, noma suflorskoy idokodo ephakathi nendawo yesehlakalo. Lokhu idokodo ngokulambisa liphume, kuthatha ifomu Amagobolondo.

nengcweti

Kahle kugucuka waseshashalazini - nengcweti. Kungaba iphenduke isilo enhle, futhi okuphambene nalokho! Ukuze wenze lokhu, usebenzisa izimonyo, izinto stickers (amadevu, wigs, amashiya), gumoz - mass ekhethekile viscous ezingase deform ebusweni. Emsebenzini wami nengcweti abutholakali nekwendlala izimonyo. Wenza wigs kanye nentshebe.

umbophi

Ukuqoqa out umlingisi esiteji Izıhlabane abantu eyeza imvunulo umsebenzi. Asiza ukugcizelela ubunjalo umlingisi, izici zakhe. Uyini imvunulo waseshashalazini? Lezi izingubo, izicathulo, ubucwebe kanye nezigqoko. Ukuze uthole ukwaziswa mayelana nendlela Costumes kufanele ibukeke nangenkathi ezahlukene, ethathwe emithonjeni yolwazi enhlobonhlobo: iminyuziyamu, izincwadi, izithombe, ngifaka.

umdwebi

Umsebenzi izembatho iqala imidwebo. umculi wabo enza. Uyazilungisa zonke wonke umbukiso. Umsebenzi ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene kakhulu yaseshashalazini mculi. Futhi umklami kwesiteji bese usetha umklami, futhi umculi. Kubalulekile futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo bese uxhumana umqondisi: umsebenzi ngokuhlanganyela kuphela ivumela zokudala zesiteji umqondo, umqondo wakhe. By endleleni, kuzo zonke yaseshashalazini has a esitolo decoratively-inkohliso. Lapha ekhiqizwa izinto asetshenziswa ukusebenza. Ukwakha imihlobiso wasebenzisa tintfo letitinhlobonhlobo: papier-Mache, ukhuni, usimende, ngendwangu.

gaffer

Ukuze umsebenzi wakhe imikhiqizo ye imishini ukukhanyisa ihlangabezana gaffer. imiphumela Khanyisa enkundleni wasebenzisa ezahlukene kakhulu. izigaba ezimbili eziyinhloko - fixed kanye ashukumisayo.

Ukuze ashukumisayo zihlanganisa:

• uziphu;
• ukuqhuma;
• umlilo;
• imvula;
• iqhwa;
• ukuhambisa isitimela.

imiphumela elimile - kuyinto:

• izinkanyezi;
• inyanga;
• inkungu;
• rainbow.

Ukuze zonke ukukhanya imiphumela gaffer zisebenzisa imishini ekhethekile. A inkungu eyatholakala lapho iqhwa elomile ngokusebenzisa isitimu esishisayo is wadlulela evaporators.

impresario

Manager, impresario, umkhiqizi - zonke lezi umsebenzi waseshashalazini kungenziwa ngokuthi i impresario izwi. Lo muntu eyisakhamuzi noma yaseshashalazini umninindlu ayimfihlo. Phela, inkontileka lokuqala okungenwe kuso impresario actress, wakhangwa phezulu ngo-1545! ERussia, uchwepheshe impresario uvele kuphela ekhulwini XVIII. Omele kuqala kwakungumprofethi Johann-German. Ukhishiwe e 1671 Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich. 1679 kwaphawulwa ukufika e Moscow we impresario entsha - Splavskogo. A 1700-m isimemo uPetru mina eRussia efika Johann Kunsht.

Inhloko qembu

umsebenzi yenhlangano yaseshashalazini bekulokhu inhloko qembu. Lo muntu uthatha iqhaza ukusatshalaliswa izindima, zilethe iziphakamiso ukubunjwa qembu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwenza umdwebo amapulani ukuprakthiza. Kuyinto kulo muntu kuncike qembu ukulayisha iyunifomu. Shona ekhetha abadlali abasha, umema abaculi ukubamba iqhaza imikhiqizo eyodwa-off.

umqondisi Theater

Umsebenzi yaseshashalazini umqondisi ngesimo esiphila bajwayele ukukubona, kwakusekhona okunye engxenyeni kwekhulu XIX yesibili. Kodwa nomqondo isiqondiso uvele ekuqaleni kakhulu - e 1742. Kuqondiswe ngu ethiyetha ichaza umbono jikelele, okuyinto uyokwambulwa ngokuhamba play. Lokhu isisebenzi zokudala esihlanganisa imizamo wonke amanye - Abahlobisi futhi abalingisi, abaqambi kanye enze-up abaculi. Lokho kufanele ukuhlanganisa bonke abasebenzi yamabhayisikobho, abenze bazizwe umqondo ukutshala ekubekeni umphefumulo. Ngenxa yale njongo, umqondisi kumele kube wezengqondo ezinhle, kuyilapho ukukwazi usebenze nabo.

Umqondisi we nkundla - hhayi umsebenzi lula. Ukuze ube munye, kumele ube ukungagunci, ukuthatha izinto ngokungathi sína, ukufunda nokubhala, intelligence okwakhe. Lo muntu ubachazela play - yebo, ngokuvumelana umbono wakhe, ukuze zizwakala ezahlukene, kusishukumisele ababukeli. Zikhona nezinye ubuchwepheshe ezigcawugcawu. umqondisi Umsizi ngokuthi umqondisi. It is waziphatha kolungiselela nsuku zonke. imisebenzi Ngaphansi wemfanelo wenza umqondisi umsizi.