Eastern Military isiFunda Russian Federation

Russian Armed Forces - isimo lempi, okuhloswe ngalo ezibonisa ubudlova kungenzeka, yalahla iRussia ukuze kuvikelwe emkhawulweni ubuqotho futhi ukufeza imisebenzi ngokuhambisana izivumelwano zamazwe ngamazwe, kolunye uhlangothi okuyinto Russia.

imingcele zakhona ezisempumalanga ukuvikela Eastern Military District, okuzoxoxwa ngayo kulesi sihloko.

Russian Federation Armed Forces

I-Russian Armed Forces, ngokuvumelana umagazini Business Insider, ayisithupha izigidi ezingu ayisishiyagalolunye abantu kungenziwa luphumelele. Lesi yisihloko sesibili, ngemva-United States, umagazini i esifanayo, inani labantu emhlabeni.

UMkhuzi Armed Forces kuyinto uVladimir Vladimirovich Putin, uMongameli Russia. Defense - Amandla ahlomile kuyinto umzimba ukuphathwa. A Jikelele Abasebenzi - kuyinto umzimba omkhulu ukulawulwa amasosha amaKhomanisi nokusebenza Armed Forces.

Russian Federation Armed Forces - kuyisisekelo ukuzivikela nokuvikeleka isimo. Kuyinto engenakwenzeka overestimate ukubaluleka kwezikhathi eziyiminyaka nempi esinokwethenjelwa isimo, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi esinjalo sokwenziwa nzima ezweni lethu.

Ngakho-ke, inani umzimba ezempi ikhuphuke kakhulu eminyakeni yamuva futhi ezenzeka ngesikhathi samanje the sesimanje amabutho uzozinakekela lempi imishini show ibutho yesimanje Russian ngendlela quality ahlukene ngokuphelele. Ikakhulukazi uma uqhathaniswa Russia emhlabeni sasivame uthi nineties futhi ekuqaleni senkulungwane ezimbili.

I-Russian Armed Forces zihlukaniswe ngokwendawo, basuke akhiwa ezine izifunda umkhosi: Central, Western, Southern naseMpumalanga.

East wesifunda yezempi: izisekelo

BBO (East Military District) - a ubunye samasosha nezokuphatha Armed Forces, kwakheka ngenxa izinguquko e 2008-2010, lapho ngesisekelo yangaphambili izifunda lempi kwakhiwa emisha emine.

Eastern Military District kwakhiwa ngesisekelo eMpumalanga Ekude, eyayihlanganisa ingxenye laseSiberia Military District, kanye Trans-iBaikal. Lihlanganisa Pacific Navy, Air Force futhi Air Defence.

Insimu BBO

Lokhu isifunda kuthatha cishe izinkulungwane ezingamashumi amane nane amaphesenti angu ndawo futhi cishe ziyikhulu namashumi ayisihlanu kwezigidi ezingu-skwele e-Indian nasePacific Ocean, Oceans. Itholakala Buryatia, Yakutia, le eKamchatka, neTrans-iBaikal, eKhabarovsk futhi Primorsky Territories, insimu Sahatinskoy, Magadan, lase-Amur izifunda, Chukotka Autonomous District, kanye Jewish Autonomous Region.

On insimu yalo zikhona izikole ezintathu lempi. Kuyinto Suvorov esikoleni lempi Primorye Territory e Ussuriysk, Far Eastern Military Institute e Vladivostok nePacific Naval Institute, futhi etholakala Vladivostok.

History of the BBO

Kude IN yasungulwa wamashumi amathathu nanye ka-July 1918, lapho iRed Army wahlasela Ussuri Front Abamhlophe. Nokho, ngo-August kombuso wamaSoviet lanqotshwa, futhi kufika 1920 kwenziwa impi yabashokobezi edonse. Ngo-1920 idaliwe endaweni Far Eastern Republic, futhi kusukela ngo-1922, ngemva kokuzikhandla kulwiwa, amandla Soviet ngokugcwele esimweni.

Lungile ngesikhathi ibutho wamavukelambuso saqanjwa wesihlanu Red Banner Army, ogama endlunkulu yayisesigodini emzini Chita. Futhi ngo-1924, wonke amayunithi lempi kanye nezikhungo ezisebenza insimu kufakwe laseSiberia Military District. Ngo-1929, amabutho Far Eastern kwakufanele ukuzimela futhi aqala ukuwuthwala igama Special Far Eastern Army.

Ngo-1938, ingozi nokuhlaselwa kwaleli eSoviet Union waseJapane ikhuphuke kakhulu, Army lalenziwa Ekude Eastern Front, lapho impilo inzima ukukhombisa amandla umoya Russian nesithi ukuba nesibindi beqiniso phakathi ingxabano.

Phakathi ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe, walwa amabutho eMpumalanga Ekude ezimpini eziningi zamasu kanye amakhulu ezinkulungwane kwanikezelwa ngoba kokufaneleka empini ngaphambi wobaba.

Far Eastern Front ngemva kwempi lalenziwa izifunda umkhosi: Zabaykalo-Amur, Primorye kanye neMpumalanga Ekude. Esikhathini esiyiminyaka post-yimpi, izifunda lempi kule ndawo usebhekene izinguquko eziningi qualitative.

Kuwo wonke umlando wase-USSR lokhu eliqaphile empumalanga kwakubaluleke ngokukhethekile. Esikhathini Russian Federation, ukubaluleka wayengekho ngaphansi. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi umsebenzi oyinhloko kuyisivikelo zensimu esisempumalanga Far Eastern zamabutho empi babehileleke izimpi Chechen, ezingaphezu kwenkulungwane amasosha kwanikezelwa okuyiwona.

Okwamanje, izifunda empi sashintshwa saba elinye futhi waziwa ngokuthi Eastern Military District.

Isakhiwo BBO

BBO (East Military District) siqukethe phansi ngamaviyo, amabutho sisemoyeni, amasosha, air force, lemikhumbi emoyeni ukuzivikela.

Ground amasosha, amasosha sisemoyeni futhi amasosha aqukethe:

• Zokwakheka kanye amayunithi kwakuwukuthi wesifunda.
• Abangu-lesishiyagalolunye wamashumi amathathu nesithupha wamabutho ensimini.
• Lesihlanu wamashumi amathathu nanhlanu kuhlanganiswe izingalo amabutho Red Banner.
• Bengamashumi ayisithupha nesishiyagalombili Army Corps.
• Airborne njengoba ayisishiyagalombili nantathu kanye nanye ngabanye emoyeni lokushaya brigades.
• Kwesimo endaweni compounds.
• amayunithi Marine, ukuzivikela ugu.

Umkhuzi Eastern Military District

Kusukela ngoJulayi 2010 kuya ku-October 2013 Kwakungubani umkhuzi Admiral Konstantin Sidenko, manje ubani umhlalaphansi.

Wazalwa ngo-1953, wafunda Naval Academy, waphayona umkhumbi. Kuyo yonke le minyaka, isevisi waqokwa umkhuzi kweminyango, uMphathi Abasebenzi, webutho aseBaltic, bese Pacific Fleet.

Wavuka isikhundla sokuba undunankulu futhi ngo-2013 washiya isikhundla sakhe.

Kusukela ngo-October 2013, induna Eastern Military District baba uLieutenant General Sergei Surovikin.

Sergey Surovikin wazalwa ngo 1966 e Novosibirsk. Ekupheleni bezeMpi School, yena waba yisosha. Ngo-1991, ngesikhathi sokwenza umsebenzi eMoscow eyabulala izinsizwa ezintathu, waboshwa futhi ngaphezu kwesigamu abangaphansi kophenyo. Kodwa ukuze Yeltsin komuntu siqu, wayengabhekiseli nje kudedelwa yeziboshwa, kodwa futhi erenki.

Ngo-1995 wayehileleka ukuthengwa nokudayiswa izibhamu, futhi ngo-2004 i-sombutho wezempi asolwa ngokushaya abulale Tsibizova. Nokho, leli cala iye waphikisa, kanye amacala ahoxiswe.

umyalo BBO

Umkhuzi Eastern Military Isifunda ukulawula yayo zokusebenza:

1. Regional amabutho yangaphakathi Ministry Interior.
2. isilawuli Border.
3. Far Eastern Law Isikhungo Wezangaphakathi.
4. FSO zokuxhumana izikhungo ekhethekile emizini eKhabarovsk, Chita futhi Ulan-Ude.

Ikheli Abasebenzi BBO

Endlunkulu Eastern Military District Itholakala eKhabarovsk Territory ku: 680 038 Inkomba, eKhabarovsk-38, emgwaqweni Serysheva, Isakhiwo 15.

Uhlelo sesimanje VVO amabutho

Njengoba e nezinye izifunda lempi, BBO (East Military District) iphasisa Redesign okuphelele, phakathi kwesikhathi lapho kusuka 2011 kuya 2013, isishintshanisiwe ngokuphelele ubunjiniyela ubudala yezimoto.

Hlakulela izindiza ezintsha faka amasampula, kanye Ka-52, Mi-8, AMTSH, Mi-26 futhi fighter isizukulwane "4 +" - lo Su-30. Rearming ukuze imicibisholo anti-aircraft S-400 "Thor" missile inganono «igobolondo".

Ngokuvamile, ukuzivikela ukuze isimo kuze kube 2020 e-Eastern Military District kuhlelwe ukuphakela amayunithi ezingaphezu kuka-nantathu ayizinkulungwane. Ngaphandle retooling indlela okwakheke ngayo ezempi kanye amayunithi nokuthuthukisa kukhona eyisisekelo Emakamu empi nengqalasizinda athuthukile.

izimfundiso BBO

Eminyakeni yamuva, ngenxa ukwenyuka kwesibalo sabantu inqubomgomo angaphandle, kuzo zonke izifunda of Russia, inani ekusebenziseni lenyuke. Ngakho, ngo-2014, izivivinyo Eastern Military District yayiqhutshelwa ngokubambisana neNhlangano Mongolia insimu yalo ( "Selenga 2014"), kanye ne China ( "Ukuthula Mission") e China. Kuphumelele kanye izivivinyo Russian-Indian "Indra-2014" elwandle eliKhulu iPacific.

umzimba amasu 'Vostok-2014 "okwenzeka ensimini ka esifundeni lempi. amabutho Russian ziye zabonisa ezingeni lelisetulu ukulwa ukulungela. It yaphawula lokuphatha ngcono ukuqeqeshwa nokusebenza kanye ukulwa lamasosha bebonke.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, umlawuli ophakeme ngo-2014 kwathiwa isheke okungazelelwe amabutho isiRashiya, ngesisekelo lapho uNgqongqoshe Wezokuvikela Sergei Shoigu kubika kuMongameli mayelana izinga okusezingeni eliphezulu ukuqeqeshwa ukuthuthukisa ukuxhumana nendlunkulu, noKhomishana neziphathimandla njengababusi, nakuba Kwabonakala ukuthi amanye amaphutha okuye kwenzeka esikhathini esidlule, namanje waphikelela.

Ngakho, ekuphathweni kwendawo Sakhalin yayingazimisele for ukugqugquzela ngesikhathi socingo izakhamuzi imfuyo, ngenxa okuyinto inkinga akukakasetshenziswa ngokugcwele futhi siyixazululile ngezithukuthuku nezinye izifunda Russian.

Nge Western Military yesigodi atshalwa Sakhalin naseKhabarovsk Krai Ibutho amaqembu Tactical futhi nezempi.

isizinda vivo was atshalwa Primorye, eKamchatka, neTrans-iBaikal naseKhabarovsk Territories, Sakhalin kanye lase-Amur izifunda.

Isimo izindaba namuhla BBO

Abanye bakholelwa ukuthi isidingo kakhulu ukushintsha Ukubuthelela amabutho kanye ukuqinisa Eastern Military District. Umyalo kumele kwenziwe ukuze amasosha babemi ngomumo isikhathi eside ngaphandle kosizo, uma kwenzekile ubudlova basemazweni angomakhelwane. Nokho, ngalesi sikhathi ngoba isiphetho esinjalo VVO amabutho azilungile.

Kuyinto kule ngxenye kobuholi ezempi nezombusazwe Russia kufanele sigxile amakhono ewumgogodla lempi. Phela, sekuvele wamemezela obala ukuthi indawo enkulu lapho ufuna ukwenza zonke imizamo yempi, kuba eMpumalanga Asia. Neqiniso lempi Japan nase-United States siphakeme kakhulu kunalokhu, ngakho isimo sobudlova kungenzeka lamazwe esifundeni usengozini. Njengoba umhlaziyi lempi Alexander Khramchikhin, kumele zonke izisekelo isuswe, okuyinto iyisonto yimishini, ne umngcele Russian-Chinese.

Noma kunjalo, kulindeleke ukuthi eminyakeni embalwa ezayo, kuhlomisa BBO nezinto ezidingekayo kuyofezwa.

Ngokusho uColonel tehobespecheniya TSB ukulawula abakhulu Viktor Taraeva, umsebenzi obaluleke kakhulu manje - Kugcwaliseka uhlelo kwezikhali kuze 2020. Kuyadingeka ukusungula izidingo, inani imishini futhi isikhathi iresidi yayo kuya SBI, ngenkuthalo babambisane abakhiqizi, futhi ukuhlela ukulethwa nezinhlamvu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, bonke abasebenzi kumele baqeqeshwe ukusebenza imishini futhi ukulungisa entsha ochwepheshe kufanele futhi uzilungiselele kahle. Ilungiselela futhi isitoreji isikhala imishini.

Ngaphezu ukusebenza insimu yalo, i-SBI luphinde iqhaza ngomsebenzi wokwakha ingqalasizinda lempi Itholakala okusha laseSiberia Islands futhi Yakutia. Kanye Western Military District, ezakhiwe, enwetshiwe yinde evulekile airfield "Temp 'esiqhingini kubhayela, oyingxenye zonke kuleli qoqo leziqhingi.

Akunakwenzeka ukuba uqaphele iqhaza Eastern Military Wesigodzi yonyaka ihlathi imililo, okuyinto ukubhubhisa amahektha eziningi ehlathini. Military elisetshenziswa ukuqedwa kwabo imishini ekhethekile nakwezempi ukushayela izindiza zokuthutha impahla.