Umuthi 'Efizol ": yokusetshenziswa, nozakwabo yangempela

Kungakanani buyisidakamizwa "Efizol"? Intengo yale imithi etholakalayo ekupheleni isihloko. Futhi, inikeza ulwazi inhloso kungenziwa abelwe kule imithi, uma uneminye Izimo, yini izindawo nakhona, nokunye. D.

Okufakiwe, ukuma nokwakheka

Ngayiphi ifomu senziwa imithi "Efizol"? Umhlahlandlela ibika ukuthi izidakamizwa ikhishwe ngendlela amaphilisi resorbable. izithako zako asebenzayo kukhona dequaline chloride futhi ascorbic acid. Futhi, nomuthi yakhiwa izakhi ukwesekwa efomini sodium saccharin, pectin, monohydrate glucose, sucrose, nokhokho oyimpuphu, vanillin, magnesium stearate futhi monohydrate-lactose.

Thenga izidakamizwa "Efizol" imfundo okuyinto ebiyelwe ebhokisini amakhadibhodi, kungaba ibhamuza amaphakethe of amaphilisi 20.

Izici zomuthi

Uyini izidakamizwa "Efizol" (amaphilisi)? Umhlahlandlela Lithi kuyinto izidakamizwa eziyinkimbinkimbi, okuyinto has umsebenzi isinqandakuvunda, elwa namagciwane kanye antifungal.

Ochwepheshe bezifo, le nomuthi asebenzayo esetshenziselwa therapy ye ezithathelwanayo kanye ukuvuvukala womphimbo nomlomo isifo.

Izidakamizwa "Efizol", ukubuyekezwa zazo akhayo, bakwazi kunethonya umsebenzi amagciwane ngokumelene nezilwanyana ezincane Gram-HIV kanye nama-bacterium igremu-HIV. Futhi, izidakamizwa ngenkuthalo benenkinga nesigqi amelana imithelela ngisho sebuningini ejenti elwa namagciwane.

Njengoba umkhuba ubonisa, bebheka bonke izidakamizwa ubukisa esiphezulu ukusebenza zokwelapha at ane-alikhali pH ezingeni.

I izakhiwo zomuthi

Yiziphi izindawo esivela nomuthi "Efizol"? Ukufundiswa uthi ukusebenza kahle eliphezulu zomuthi ngenxa ngezithako zawo.

• chloride Dequalinium. Le ngxenye ubizwa antiseptics njengoba nezokusigcoba. It kungokwalabo iqembu quinoline futhi has amagciwane kanye izakhiwo fungistatic. Umthelela yalolu ketshezi siqondiswe ekulweni nezilwanyana ezincane eziyingozi ezibangela izifo ezazixutshwe ngalo ingaphakathi ngomlomo kanye pharynx.

Ochwepheshe bezifo abanolwazi chloride dequaline lingaba nomthelela elwa namagciwane ku-bacterium Gram-negative futhi amagciwane Gram omuhle kanye nesigqi kwamagciwane futhi pyogenic okuyinto abonise ukumelana ejenti antibiotic.

Futhi, le ngxenye kubathinta kabi uhlobo lwe isikhunta Candida, Trichophyton kuthi nezinye izinhlobo ezithile athlete. Kepha mycobacteria, maqondana nabo dequaline chloride ayizwakali.

Umthelela elwa namagciwane efana elihlobene ne-denaturation amaprotheni enzyme Amagciwane ngu nokonakala yabo futhi depolymerization kanye glycolysis futhi inactivation dehydrogenases ukwephulwa wamaprotheni zamagama ezingeni ribosome ka cytolysis futhi cell ulwelwesi amagciwane.

Dequaline chloride umphumela bacteriostatic elihlobene ne ebusweni cationic wesenzo asebenzayo (ngempumelelo ngaphezulu ngokumelene amagciwane igramu-positive).

• Ascorbic acid. U-vitamin C liyithinta ngokuqondile ku namachibi nokwehlisa izinqubo engqamuzaneni, ke oyenza isebenze reticuloendothelial kuvusa synthesis antitoxins elwa namagciwane, kunciphisa permeability of cell ulwelwesi, nomkhawulo exudative, nokungezwani komzimba nezinto kanye ukuvuvukala, kanye ngcono izindonga capillary kakhulu futhi imithambo yegazi.

Kungaphansi kwaziphi izimo engaveza ejenti ye yokumelana nomuthi "Efizol"? Umhlahlandlela ibika ukuthi lo mphumela kuphela athuthukile ngesikhathi ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside zomuthi (izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezingu-20).

Ochwepheshe bathi iyindlela eshesha kunazo zonke isenzo yalesi izidakamizwa ukumelana microorganism ukuthi akuzona ebucayi penicillin, streptomycin futhi sulfonamide.

izinkomba

Lapho prescribers "Efizol"? Ukusetshenziswa kwalesi izidakamizwa kuyasiza uma ukwelashwa wendawo isinqandakuvunda izilonda ukuvuvukala futhi ezithathelwanayo we ngalo ingaphakathi ngomlomo nomphimbo, njenge:

• glossitis;
• catarrhal stomatitis ;
• laryngitis;
• stomatitis aphthous;
• candidiasis we ngalo ingaphakathi ngomlomo kanye pharynx;
• namathansela;
• catarrhal gingivitis;
• gingivitis fibrotic;
• gingivitis esidalwa yizilonda emathunjini sibe;
• pharyngitis.

Asinakusho ukuthi lokhu izidakamizwa kuboniswa nokuvimbela yezinkinga ezithathelwanayo ngaphambi kokuba sihlinzwe phezu umphimbo, umlomo, futhi esikhathini postoperative.

Izimo

Ngingakwazi ukunikeza amaphilisi absorbable "Efizol" izingane? Ngokusho imiyalelo, umuthi is hhayi Kunconywa izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-4 ubudala. Futhi lokhu izidakamizwa is contraindicated ku bantu hypersensitivity kuya izinto zamabanga aphansi naphezulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, akufanele inikezwe iziguli komzimba nezinto ascorbic acid.

Imithamo nezindlela yokusetshenziswa

ingasetshenziswa izidakamizwa "Efizol" Ukukhulelwa, kodwa kuphela emva kokubonisana udokotela wakho.

Ngokusho imiyalelo, le nomuthi kumele igcinwe emlonyeni kuze nokonakala ephelele tablet. Phakathi isigamu sehora ngemva kunconywa hhayi kaningi ukuze bayise ukudla noma uphuze amanzi.

Izidakamizwa "Efizol" eyenzelwe izingane ezineminyaka engu eminyakeni 4-10 udinga ukuthatha isigamu ithebhulethi njalo ngemva kwemizuzu engu-180. Usuku ovunyelwe ukusebenzisa hhayi ningi than amaphilisi ezinhlanu.

Abadala futhi intsha engaphezu kwengu-10, lesi izidakamizwa ezinqunyiwe yonke ithebhulethi ngokuphelele njalo ngemva kwamahora 3. Ngosuku kungathatha amaphilisi akukho engaphezu kweyishumi ziqhubeka.

Ubude besikhathi sokwelashwa zindlela izinsuku ezingu 5-7.

side effects

Kuyinto evamile ngemuva usebenzisa "Efizol" izidakamizwa isiguli bangezwa isicanucanu, umuzwa esivuthayo noma ukuluma kwesikhumba emphinjeni, nomlomo owomile nokungezwani komzimba.

ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside kwe-nomuthi ekuthuthukiseni dysbiosis ngalo ingaphakathi ngomlomo.

izincomo ezithile

Qiniseka ukuthi uhlole imiyalelo enamathiselwe ngaphambi kokusebenzisa "Efizol" izidakamizwa. Lithi izidakamizwa akunamthelela analgesic.

amaphilisi absorbable akufanele lisetshenziswe izinqubo ukuvuvukala, okuyinto ahambisana sebuhlungwini obunzima emphinjeni.

Uma uqaphela yini imiphumela emibi kufanele ngokushesha ayeke ukuthatha "Efizola".

Ngokucophelela okukhulu kumele ukhiphe le izidakamizwa ukuze abantu abanesifo sikashukela, ngoba kuthinta kakhulu amagugu igazi glucose.

Kubhekwe umuthi evunyiwe ukusetshenziswa e abesifazane abakhulelwe nabancelisayo. Kulesi simo alisetshenziswa labantu ezingane e abantwana kuze iminyaka emine.

Tablets "Efizol" azinamphumela kubaphathi eyinkimbinkimbi womuntu nesivinini lengqondo ukusabela.

izidakamizwa ekuhlanganyeleni

Ngokusho imiyalelo, it is hhayi Kunconywa ukuba sihlanganise imithi "Efizol" nabenzeli ekwelapheni hyperkalemia (isib, "Kaeksalatom). Kungenjalo kukhona ingozi olukhulu Izilonda ezinzima futhi nolwelwesi lwamafinyila we ipheshana wokugaya ukudla.

Lokho okwakudingeka ukuze kukhokhwe izidakamizwa futhi analogue yayo

Kungakanani kukhona amaphilisi absorbable "Efizol"? Intengo lo muthi owenziwe akuyona eliphezulu kakhulu. Thenga ke ekhemisi kungabangwa ruble 140-160.

Analogue kwaleli thuluzi zimi kanje: "Adzhisept", "Vokasept", "Givalex", "Dekatilen", "Ingaflyu", "Kameton", "Lizak", "Orasept" etc ...

Uphenyo nomuthi

Izidakamizwa "Efizol" - impela ethandwa isinqandakuvunda, yakhelwe abancela. Iziguli zithi imithi ngokushesha nangempumelelo aphathe Izifo ukuvuvukala futhi ezithathelwanayo we ngalo ingaphakathi ngomlomo kanye pharynx.

Inzuzo enkulu yaleli izidakamizwa ukuthi angathengwa ngasiphi esitolo izidakamizwa ngesikhathi intengo imali. Ngeshwa, akuyona yonke iziguli zikhuthazwa iqiniso lokuthi lokhu izidakamizwa akufanele inikezwe izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka emine.

Enye inzuzo yokuhamba kwesikebhe "Efizol" amaphilisi absorbable wukuthi isikhathi yokwemukela bakhe izinsuku ezingu-5-7 kuphela. Kulokhu kwanele ukuqeda izimpawu ezingemnandi ezihambisana nezifo ezithathelwanayo womphimbo nomlomo.