Umuthi 'Pantokaltsin "izingane. "Pantokaltsin" izingane - ukubuyekezwa. "Pantokaltsin" izingane - Imiyalelo

"Pantokaltsin" imithi ingane inikezwe kaningi. Lokhu nootropic kusho kubenta cerebroprotective anticonvulsant, antidizuricescoe kanye neminye imisebenzi. Ukulungiselela kuthuthukisa ezicutshini futhi amaseli umzimba, kuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa hypoxia. Lesi sihloko sizodingida amandla okwelapha lesi sidakamizwa "Pantokaltsin" kufundiswe izingane, abazali kanye nezifundiswa ukubuyekezwa.

Umsebenzi kwemithi

Nomkhakha we isinyathelo zomuthi ngenxa yokuba khona lichaza ekwakheni hopantenic acid. Umuthi sithinta ngqo Gaba B yokwamukela isiteshi eziyinkimbinkimbi, kwandisa e GABAergic synapse izinqubo inhibitory. Kukhona nobufakazi liyithinta ngokuqondile zomuthi ukuba norepinephrine, glutamate, Dopamine, serotonin, neurotransmitter uhlelo. umsebenzi Ngenxa hopantenic acid emzimbeni kokujwayelekile glucose umzimba, ikakhulukazi, ukusetshenziswa kwalo zaba ngcono ngawo-cerebral cortex, cerebellum, ngxenye, ganglia basal. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kulawulwa exchange of acid nucleic e amangqamuzana obuchopho kwavusa Anabolic izinqubo, kubandakanya zamagama sithuthukiswe RNA, amaprotheni, ATP.

Hopantenic acid kunciphisa platelet wokuhlanganisa futhi ngaleyo ndlela kunomthelela ubungcono microvasculature ukudlula erythrocyte, ekuthuthukiseni umoya-mpilo umncane izinzwa ubuchopho, ngaphansi kwezimo hypoxic, amaseli kunciphisa isidingo umoya-mpilo futhi kanjalo kuvimbela hypoxia. Umuthi ukhiqiza umphumela neuroprotective, enza umzimba citric acid, okuyinto kakhulu kwandisa umzimba amandla.

Kusho "Pantokaltsin" izingane osebenza nabo ngoba lokho kuthuthukisa nenkumbulo, bezibona, okuhlushwa, kuthuthukisa umsebenzi bokusungula, ukufunda ikhono nokufunda. Umuthi has a sine (esithambile) ukusebenza, kunciphisa tigameko nokuguqulwa motor umsebenzi, hyperactivity incipha. Hopantenic acid by iqhakambisa conduction Izinzwa amaza uphinde wehlise motor excitability ukhiqiza umphumela anticonvulsant.

pharmacodynamics

Ngo ipheshana wokugaya ukudla uma izidakamizwa kugwinywe amuncwa umzimba kahle oketshezini olungenambala lwegazi okuhlushwa eliphakeme ngemva kwehora elilodwa. Umuthi ngempumelelo lingena le gazi ebuchosheni hopantenic acid futhi aqoqana izinso, isibindi, udonga esiswini, isikhumba. Izidakamizwa excreted ingashintshiwe iqedwe ngokuphelele kungakapheli amahora angu-48, ikakhulukazi izinso.

Izinkomba ukusetshenziswa

Nomuthi "Pantokaltsin" yokusetshenziswa izingane ebonisa ukhombe nawokuphazamiseka kokusebenza kwengqondo okubangelwa iziyaluyalu Neurotic futhi ukulimala kobuchopho organic. Ezinganeni izidakamizwa isetshenziswa ukwelapha:

• cerebral ukuntula organic bayasangana (nge antidepressant, antipsychotics);
• imiphumela ukulimala craniocerebral futhi neuroinfections (lihambisana namanye izidakamizwa);
• hyperkinesis extrapyramidal e pathologies lezinceku isimiso sezinzwa (isib gepatotserebralnoy sokuwohloka);
• isithuthwane, retardation engqondo izinqubo entailing (nezidakamizwa anticonvulsant);
• micturition iziyaluyalu (emini incontinence urinary, wokuphuthuma, enuresis, pollakiuria).

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-nomuthi "Pantokaltsin" izingane Umhlahlandlela uncoma ukusebenzisa ekwehliseni ukusebenza ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo, sindisa psycho-ngokomzwelo. Sebenzisa in iziguli ukuthuthukiswa imisiwe engqondo nakongqondongqondo, ukugeleza clonic, hyperactivity syndrome, okuyinto kuhambisana ukungakwazi ukugxilisa ingqondo, kanye yokuthuthukisa isitoreji kanye nombono.

Nomuthi "Pantokaltsin" izinsana eyabelwe ngezinsuku zokuqala zokuphila lapho perinatal encephalopathy, nezifo zengqondo, isifo sokuwa (i nokuquleka ezincane), tserebrostenicheskom syndrome (retardation engqondo), izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zale-cerebral palsy, esitho liqhaqhazela, Ukudlikizela.

Ifomu umthamo. isakhiwo

Umuthi iyatholakala njengoba amaphilisi emhlophe Valium spigot futhi chamfer. Isithako asebenzayo izenzo calcium gopantenat kuthebulethi ngamunye elikhona isamba 250 noma 500 angu. izingxenye Minor aziyona calcium stearate, amazambane isitashi, magnesium hydroxycarbonate, talc. Izibhebhe awafaka uhlaka amaphakheji zezinhlamvu ezingu-10 noma izimbiza plastic yizicucu 50. amaphakheji Five noma omunye ebhange ibekwe ku ebhokisini amakhadibhodi, kanye imiyalelo futhi kuleli fomu ikhishwe ukudayiswa.

Ngingakwazi ukusebenzisa imithi izingane kuze kube iminyaka emithathu?

Lo magazini kuyinto ekhathaza abazali abaningi. Imiyalelo izidakamizwa bathi it is hhayi Kunconywa ukunikeza izingane kuze kube iminyaka emithathu. Kodwa odokotela bavame linqume izindlela "Pantokaltsin" izingane ezingaphansi konyaka ngisho izinsana. Wakwenza njani lokho?

Iqiniso lokuthi lokhu imithi itholakala kuphela ifomu tablet, futhi ngakho-ke zingavumi kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa ukuze izinsana. Lesi ngiso sizatfu sekufa kuphela ukuthi umkhandlu Regulation asisebenzi nemithi "Pantokaltsin" izingane ezincane. Izinsana okungcono uqoke izindlela ezifanayo ngesimo isiraphu - "Pantogam". Nokho neurologists zezingane nodokotela bezingane ngokuvamile zisebenzisa Isidakamizwa "Pantokaltsin" ekwelapheni neonates. Izizathu zalokhu ziyatholakala.

Isiraphu "Pantogam" Nokho kubonakala izingane kangcono, kodwa kungabangela komzimba ngendlela ukuqubuka esikhumbeni, kanye edema angioneurotic, futhi urticaria, rhinitis iguliswa futhi conjunctivitis, okuyinto iyingozi kakhulu izinsana. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, lesi sidakamizwa "Pantokaltsin" izingane (umyalelo uqinisekisa lokhu) iphephile, ngoba izindlela hypoallergenic.

Isenzo zomuthi ku umzimba wengane. Izibuyekezo

umzimba Wezingane has a ductility okusezingeni eliphezulu. Lokhu kusebenza futhi amangqamuzana obuchopho. Ukuze ingane umzimba lesifanele amaprotheni kumaseli kubaluleke ngokukhethekile. Izidakamizwa "Pantokaltsin" unethonya enezici ebuchosheni. Njengoba sekushiwo, sithuthukisa umzimba sezinzwa kanjalo, elikhishiwe kwezinye izinguqulo eziyisisekelo imisebenzi ubuchopho. Ngenxa yalokho, izingane ziqala ukukhula kangcono, sigxilise ezisebenzisekayo futhi ezihlukahlukene ulwazi, kukhuphuke amakhono abo engqondweni yethu nabanengqondo.

Futhi ngenxa braking CNS prescribers "Pantokaltsin" izingane. Izibuyekezo abazali hyperactivity kabani izingane zazihlukile kanye nobuhlungu, yabika ukuthi ngemva kokushaywa ngokuthatha izidakamizwa izingane Waba umuntu ophansi, baye bandisa lokuhlushwa ukunakwa, ngcono ngefanelo nangokuvumelana. Umama nobaba bathi izingane ziba kangcono esikoleni.

Ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa e-USC

Ezinganeni, izifo ezivame kakhulu nesimiso sezinzwa abhekwa umonakalo perinatal ukuze isimiso sezinzwa. Igama elithi "perinatal" kusho ukuthi lokho kunqotshwa iphutha phakathi neminyaka amasonto 22 (izinsuku ezingu-154) zokuphila intrauterine kufikela kuzinsuku ezingu-7 ngemva kokuzalwa. On umzimba umbungu / ingane ngalesi sikhathi ukuze ezahlukahlukene, kamuva sokunquma ukuthuthukiswa yayo kanye nezempilo.

Ukubonakaliswa ezivame kakhulu NCSP imele encephalopathy perinatal, libhekene izilonda ngesimo foci encane wonke ubuchopho ngenxa yokwephula ngokokusebenza kwamandla akhe. Ngokuvamile, lokhu zokugula kwenzeka ngokumelene isizinda hypoxia - yokuntuleka umoya-mpilo umncane zobuchopho, nakho kungenxa iziyaluyalu kwegazi.

semfene sína encephalopathy perinatal kungenzeka ngokushesha emva kokuzalwa, futhi kungenzeka zingatholakali, pathology ayozithola komzamo, kodwa esikhathini esizayo isazoqhubeka kuthinte ukuthuthukiswa nangokwengqondo wengane. Lezi zingane ukuphazamisa ubuhlungu ikhanda, abasaleli ngemuva sokukhula kwengqondo, imisiwe isiqalo ukukhuluma, nobunzima lwekufundza. Izingane nale Ihlahlubo imibukiso esinikezwa inkambo imithi yokwelapha "Pantokaltsin". lo muthi siyasebenza kakhulu izingane: ngcono isimo somntwana ngenxa ukususwa ikhanda, ukuthuthukisa ikhono ukufunda amakhono amasha.

Isicelo se-nomuthi ku hyperactivity syndrome

Uma ngesikhathi besakhulelwe noma usewusana bekulokhu kukhona mikroporazhenie ubuchopho, ingane esikhathini esizayo ongase aphathwe yisifo hyperactivity, ephelezelwa thuthuva ukunakwa. Lezi zingane abe motor umsebenzi omkhulu, ukuziphatha unmanageable futhi ukungakwazi ukugxilisa ingqondo kunoma yini. Ngenxa yalokho okuzivumelanisa aphazamiseke izingane eqenjini, abakwazi ukuthola ngokugcwele ulwazi olusha.

Ukuqeda hyperactivity sifo, neurologists belulekwa ukunikeza imithi "Pantokaltsin" izingane. Izibuyekezo abazali ukuqinisekisa ukuphumelela izidakamizwa. Umama ukusho ukuthi emva imithi oyinikiwe izingane sezilalela ngokwengeziwe futhi ngikhuthazele, ukuziphatha kwabo ngcono, futhi lithathelwe enkulisa / esikoleni kulula.

Ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ngenxa incontinence

Against ngemuva kuphazamiseka neurogenic elihlobene ne ukungasebenzi kwamanyuroni kwesinye, ingane ingase ibe emini nasebusuku incontinence urinary. Kulokhu, imithi Izosiza 'Pantokaltsin ". It lithuthukise ukusebenza isinye, futhi normalizes ukuchama ezinganeni.

Indlela "Pantokaltsin"?

Tablets baphuze postprandial nanhlanu imizuzu engamashumi amathathu. I umthamo wansuku zonke izingane - 0,75-3 igremu, elilodwa - 0.25-0.5 amagremu. Isilinganiso ukwelashwa Yiqiniso Uthatha eyodwa kuya kwezine, kwezinye izimo, kungase kudluliselwe nakulabo izinyanga eziyisithupha. Ngemva kwenyanga eziyisithupha lantathu noma ikhefu, ungachitha inkambo yesibili yokwelashwa kusho "Pantokaltsin". Umthamo izingane ikhethwa onguchwepheshe, kuye ngokuthi isithombe emtholampilo. Izinsana ithebhulethi ziyoncibilika esincane amanzi.

Medicine, njengoba sekuphawuliwe kakade, kunomphumela nootropic, ukuthatha ngakho-ke kufanele kwenziwe emini ekuseni (it is hhayi Kunconywa ukusebenzisa ithebhulethi ngemva kwamahora angu-16). Njengomthetho, izingane, sisuselwe eminyakeni yabo, setha ngemithamo nsuku zonke umuntu elandela: enyakeni owodwa - 0.5-1 amagremu, kusukela ngonyaka owodwa iminyaka emithathu - 1.5-2 amagremu, ezintathu kuya eminyakeni eyishumi nanhlanu - 2.5-3 amagremu.

Lapho ukuchama iziyaluyalu umthamo owodwa izingane 0.25-0.5 amagremu, futhi kubalwa kunqunywa nsuku zonke kusuka 0.025-0.05 amagremu amakhilogramu esisindo ngayinye. Inkambo zokwelapha - eyodwa ezinyangeni ezintathu. Ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa kufanele kube iqhinga ezifana: ukuqala umthamo ephansi, kancane kancane zandise izinsuku eziyisikhombisa ukuba nambili, bese uthatha lemali esiphezulu nanhlanu kuya izinsuku ezingamashumi amane, bese kancane kancane ukunciphisa izinsuku eziyisikhombisa noma eziyisishiyagalombili ukuqedela ukuqedwa zomuthi.

Imiphumela engemihle. Izibuyekezo

Odokotela bathi isidakamizwa cishe akalokothi abangele imiphumela emibi, ngakho ungaqiniseka ukunikeza lesi sidakamizwa "Pantokaltsin" izingane. Izibuyekezo abazali ngesikhathi esifanayo akuyona ocacile ngakho. Abanye omama bathi izingane zabo ngemuva kokuthatha izidakamizwa, ubuhlungu bekhanda, ukozela eba. Ungathola izitatimende ukuthi izingane ezikhala ngezinhlungu tinnitus ngokuhamba emithini yokuselapha. Nokho, amazwi anjalo zimbalwa kakhulu. Ngokuyinhloko abazali bhala ukuthi isidakamizwa kahle ikubekezelele izingane.

Izimo

Umuthi akufanele inikezwe izingane ukuba nenkinga ezinzima umsebenzi so-renal, futhi izingane abaphethwe hypersensitivity kuya hopantenic acid, i-esuselwe yalo noma nezinye izithako ukuthi zikhona ukubunjwa nemithi.

Ukuxhumana nezinye izidakamizwa

Kusho "Pantokaltsin" kungaba ngcono umsebenzi nezinye izidakamizwa neuroprotective, kanye sezinzwa uhlelo evuselela nemithi izinzwa wendawo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bandisa umphumela barbiturates. Uma ukusebenzisa imithi ngokuhlanganyela neuroleptics futhi phenobarbital, bayoba zingancishiswa ngokushintsha isenzo esibi yokugcina. ukusetshenziswa ngesikhathi esisodwa imithi nge izidakamizwa "ksidifon" futhi "Glycine" eziqinisanayo izakhiwo kwemithi.

Kungakhathaliseki ukunikeza "Pantokaltsin" izingane? Izibuyekezo. intengo

Lapho udokotela ekunika umuthi ingane, abazali ngokuvamile esabe. Abantu abaningi bacabanga ukuthi umuthi onjalo ebekiwe ngokwengqondo izingane ebhasha. scary Ikakhulukazi, ngokuvumelana omama, izingane ukunikeza izidakamizwa. "Njengoba okuningi njengoba kusho ukulimaza alingeniswanga," - besaba. Ayoliswe abazali ezolile nabangabazayo omama kanye obaba ukubhala ukubuyekeza kwabo ukuthi izidakamizwa "Pantokaltsin" akuyona umbono wesabeka kangaka njengoba ngaso, futhi, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuye kwabasiza ukuba Kiddies babe ngobuchule nokuningi ngokucophelela, ukuze ubhekane ngokuphumelelayo nalesi yamalimi futhi nokunye ukwephulwa. Abazali abanezinsana batshelwa ukuthi izingane emva kokwelashwa "Pantokaltsin" izindlela baba ubuthongo udlule ezikhathini ezinzima.

Kukhona Izibuyekezo ezingezinhle. Ngokwesibonelo, abanye omama bhala ukuthi izingane zabo on isizinda ukwelashwa izidakamizwa baba ngisho nolaka nakakhulu futhi zihlakazeke. Kodwa amazwi anjengokuthi zimbalwa kakhulu, futhi balahlekile nenamba enkulu imibono emihle. Ngakho ungesabi ukunikeza imithi "Pantokaltsin" izingane. Inani nomuthi ngoba isembozo amaphilisi (izingcezu 50) eziqukethe 250 angu-calcium gopantenata ezomhlaba 202-219 RUB 500 angu-calcium gopantenata - ruble 320-350.