Underfloor amanzi phansi kukhonkolo lokhuni. phansi eshubile indlu yamapulangwe

Isikhala Ukushisa inikeza ezihlukahlukene ongakhetha. Ukuze uthole ikhaya elisha ngo 2-3 izibuya nge enezisekelo zikakhonkolo akunankinga nhlobo. Uma kudingekile, ukushisa ngaphambili elisophahleni eliyincithakalo, waphenduka bedle imfashini endaweni elisophahleni yokuhlala, kumele sisebenze kanzima. Thola ezomile phansi efudumele indlu yamapulangwe kancane more xaka ngenxa design engasindi, okuyinto abakwazi ukumelana eziningi isisindo. Nge inkinga efanayo ezibhekene abanikazi izakhiwo zangaphambi bhila.

Nokho, lokhu akulona isizathu ukuphika ngokwakho injabulo ukuletha ofontofo futhi ukonga bafudumale system esikhundleni ugesi kuyabiza. Abaningi futhi eyeka isidingo kurediyetha Ukushisa kudivayisi ukuthola izibuya eshubile. Eqinisweni, Ukushisa ekhazimulayo phansi efakwe ohlelweni Irediyetha ukuthuthukisa isikhala Ukushisa izinga.

Inikelwe yi- indlela nomkhiqizi nokubeka surface lokhuni

Ukuze uthole umphumela oyifunayo kufanele ufake amanzi phansi lokhuni efudumele. Ukufakwa inhlukano uncoma ukusebenzisa kuleli cala, okungenxa yezimo ezikhethekile izingcwecwe zensimbi ezilula. Bazophuma nomunye ngenxa Izigatshana zezinyanga elula. Amashubhu zixhunywe ngqo phezu plate lapho Slots edingekayo anikezwa. Ukwakhiwa, naphezu ukudlala yayo, okuhlala isikhathi eside kakhulu. Ngokhuni amanzi phansi bafudumale system ivumela ukubeka flooring ngemuva kokufaka amapayipi. Ukuze izakhamuzi of zindawo ezikude ukuthenga isimiso esinjalo - yimpumelelo enkulu. abathengisi abaningi azithandi ukwandisa zabo ezahlukene imikhiqizo, ngoba lapho kukhona funa kancane. Ungakhohlwa mayelana umonakalo omkhulu obangelwa impahla. Isifiso ukubeka underfloor amanzi phansi kukhonkolo lokhuni ne-oda kwangaphambilini kudingekile aluminium isakhiwo nganoma umphakeli kunomthelela ngokweqile amaningi kokusebenzisa imali okuhleliwe.

Indlela ehlukile emakhiyubhi

Sekuyisikhathi eside Masters bafunda indlela ukudala imikhiqizo izinga, ukukhweza design, esikhundleni izingxenye ezingekho ngezinto ngokurhaba. Ekhazimulayo phansi Ukushisa phansi lokhuni kungenziwa wabeka, usebenzisa isimiso emoyeni ukwahlukanisa. Phansi, egcwele umsindo ukwahlukanisa yamathebhu kancane kancane ukugcina ukushisa, singavumeli ukuba ukungena kulesi sakhiwo. Esikhathini embondelene ugongolo yokululama ungqimba plywood noma OSB.

I ingxenye elandelayo wenza umsebenzi ukusatshalaliswa ukushisa futhi usithumele endaweni efanele. Kuba aluminium ucwecwe. Kukhethwa ikakhulu emamaki okuqinile obukhulu, asetshenziswa sauna noma bathhouses. Kuyadingeka ukuba banakekele ungangenisi amanzi kanye umusi isithiyo isakhiwo. Ukuze uthuthukise ukusebenza kahle kanye nokuphepha kohlelo, ngokubeka amanzi phansi evuthayo phezu phansi lokhuni, isetshenziswa metal Bellows tube. Kuyinto ukumelana eshintshashintshayo kancane futhi ziyakwazi ukuzivumelanisa nalolu ukungalungi phakathi nokufaka.

Ukubeka phezu screed mncane

Ezinye izibuya oluqinile avumele kungenzeka screed. Nokho, design umthwalo wabo imikhawulo ungqimba yayo ukushuba 5 cm, futhi kaningi -. 3 cm Warm amanzi phansi babeka phansi wokhuni khona qualitatively ukukhwezwa ukushisa ukususwa kusukela tube. Ukulandela ukufakwa esezingeni isimiso amanzi phansi, ukushuba olahlekile nxephezela ucwecwe. Ucwecwe selibekiwe ungqimba obukhulu ngqo ngaphansi screed. Indaba ezengeziwe kusiza ngokulinganayo nasekusabalaliseni ukushisa e sakhiwo kwamanetha ukuqinisa, okuyinto kanyekanye kwandisa amandla uthayi. Ukuthululela screed zingenziwa kuphela ngemva kokwakhiwa amapayipi kanye ayigcwalisa amanzi. Zonke umsebenzi okunye kungaba kwenziwe kamuva ngenyanga kuphela.

Okumbi kanye nezinzuzo Ukushisa underfloor

Iphansi sijabula "ukusebenza" ku yonke indawo yendlu esingagcini nje uthole indawo emnandi, kodwa futhi ukuba unikele Ukushisa jikelele we ekhaya. Ngokufunda ukuthi ukwenza phansi efudumele indlu yamapulangwe ngezandla zakhe, umnikazi ukuhlolwa owandulelayo yinkimbinkimbi ukufakwa bese ucatsanisa tintfo nekusebenta amanzi izinhlelo kagesi. kahle Okugcwele Ukushisa boilers kakhulu lidlula ukusebenza Ukushisa phansi kagesi, okuyinto amathiphu esikalini akuzona esivuna yokugcina.

Nge omningi okubuyayo izincomo ezivela emanzini phansi efudumele kukhona nemiphumela ethile engathandeki. Ukuthi yizinto ezihlobene izici wokusebenza. Kufanele ukhaphethi phansi indawo yokuhlala, linoleum, njengoba phansi ngokushesha ayeke qualitatively efudumele. Lapho nokubeka screed nge Tile amapayipi kufanele kuhlinzekwe, ngenxa ingcina lokushisa umehluko ungeme futhi inqamuke. Omunye ethile - zibiza kakhulu abesilisa nabesifazane imayelana 1500 ruble kuphela izinto lapho kubalwa ngayinye 1 sq.m. Intengo kanye umsebenzi akwazi ukufinyelela ruble 3000 ngayinye 1 sq.m.

Ukuthola izinto ezidingekayo

Warm amanzi phansi indlu yamapulangwe ngezandla zakhe igibele ngaphandle kwezinkinga uma izinto ezidingekayo, elihambisana indlela ekhethiwe yokuhlangana. Isethi eziyisisekelo izingxenye kanje:

• Ikakhulukazi eyenzelwe izimo ezinjalo umsebenzi ipayipi. Ukuze ukubala kufanele esekelwe izinga ejwayelekile - 6 amamitha ngamunye imitha square.
• Collector futhi amvikele. On kukhethwa indawo ngenxa ngalendoda kufanele banakekele kusengaphambili, imfuneko esemqoka yiyona ukutholakala.
• ezinjengenyanga Plastic nezinye yasibamba kungenzeka amapayipi.
• Ukusebenza kubhayela. Kufanele uhlinzeke ukuthi kubhayela kumele akwazi ukuxhuma amapayipi amanzi phansi.
• Ukugxilisa anezikhala futhi izinto ezidingekayo ukuze screed (uma kungenzeka).
• ucwecwe Tight.
• Ungangenisi amanzi kanye umusi isithiyo izinto.

msebenzi wokulungiselela

Underfloor amanzi phansi kukhonkolo lokhuni zinganikwa sekuphothulwe esikhundleni kwamafasitela neminyango egumbini, ekupheleni imisebenzi usimende, O izindawo for amapayipi uxhumano esizayo, amanzi, ugesi. Ngokulandelayo, ukufeza umsebenzi phansi ngokusebenzisa yokululama OSB noma ipulangwe. Elevation 1 sq. m bafudumale system singadluli 5 mm.

zifudumele - ekuqaleni yonke imisebenzi

Zonke energy ezishisayo kufanele iqondiswe ngqo. Gwema ukushisa ukulahlekelwa lusenza ukwahlukanisa kahle babulawa. Warm amanzi phansi phansi lokhuni ngezandla iqala ukuba aboshelwe umbono izici kuyenzeka ihlangane. ESigabeni leSisemkhatsini izibuya 20 mm ngokwanele thermally nangokuvikela impahla nge kwabantu of 25 kg m ^{3 ngayinye.} Ukweqa ngoba abandayo ukwahlukanisa ukushuba luyanda 50 mm at kwabantu efanayo. Kuleli qembu imikhiqizo ukwakhiwa, ezidumile ikakhulukazi e amapuleti polystyrene. Plates zibekwa phezu bonke ubuso phansi, zihlanganiswa komunye nomunye by sivala ekhethekile. Uma ufaka amanzi phansi phezu kwezinkuni Kunconywa penofol ucwecwe camera.

Ukukhweza kwi screed ukhonkolo

Uma uyikha phezulu le bahlanza ngaphambili embondelene ungangenisi amanzi nangokuvikela izingqimba kanye nokuqinisa indlela enhle anezikhala. Lesi sakamuva kufanele aluthole udumo olulinganayo 1.5 cm ngenhla isizinda. Leli payipi lokuqala ixhunywe wathi okuphakelayo ezininginingi, inqubo ye ukustaka okwengeziwe ngokuhambisana wesifunda ohlosiwe. Lapho "inyoka" wesifunda is kakhulu inqubo yokusebenza lula. Khweza phansi ngamanzi afudumele phansi kukhonkolo lokhuni ngezandla zabo esimisweni esinjalo ilula, kodwa esikhathini esizayo kuyodingeka abhekane izinga lokushisa emhlabeni umehluko ezingxenyeni ezahlukene egumbini.

Okuningi isikhathi esiningi ukustaka isikimu - "Kuvunguza" - ngokuphindaphindiwe olungisisa ngemizamo eyenziwa ngaso ukusebenza eminye. Phakathi ohlobo kufanele kugcinwe ibanga 20 cm (10 cm), kuncike izici izakhiwo. Ngalinye tube imitha exhunywe lwemidlalo ekunwetshweni ngesikhathi bafudumale. nentaba obuphelele akumele leqe amamitha 60. Ngaphambi yokugcina screed ethela ngokucophelela okufanele hlola ukusebenza kohlelo. ethela ukuphakama - mayelana 5 cm ngenhla ipayipi. Ukwakheka ingxube liyadingeka ukufaka plasticiser, elivumela plate namandla e izimo lokushisa umehluko. Ukuze ome idinga kwezinsuku ezingu-28.

Ukufakwa Ukushisa phansi ngaphandle izibopho

Underfloor amanzi phansi kukhonkolo lokhuni wavula icala ngemuva pre-inhlangano ka amacansi ekhethekile. Bakhonza njengabashumayeli isisekelo esihle kakhulu inqubo wesifunda futhi izingcwecwe zensimbi ezilula ukuqinisekisa Ukushisa umfaniswano ebusweni.

I-algorithm imisebenzi elandelayo:

• ethe njo emhlabeni ikamelo itheyiphu damper ;
• ipulangwe ungangenisi amanzi;
• amacansi embondelene of polystyrene foamed (penofol) ukukhwezwa therein a izakhiwo ipuleti metal;
• okukhipha underfloor wesifunda;
• emva uhlelo yokuqinisekisa selibekiwe topcoat.

Ukuxhumeka ngalendoda

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iyiphi nokubeka amapayipi Ukushisa phansi kumele ixhunyiwe ngalendoda. Leli payipi lokuqala ixhunywe ezininginingi ukusuthisa amanzi ashisayo. Ukuphela okuphambene - ukuze ngalendoda ubuyisele amanzi selehlile. Nokubopha amapayipi kwenzeka esebenzisa nut ekhethekile. Ixhuma ipayipi ngalendoda is esigabeni sokugcina ukufakwa, umklamo ke kumelwe babe sesimeni displacements, uthuthumele, imiphumela mechanical kusuka ngaphandle. Kulesi sigaba, kukhona isheke lonke uhlelo. Kubhayela esitshalweni amandla egcwele, amanzi ageleza ngokusebenzisa ipayipi, kuzoya ngaphansi kwengcindezi. Ingcindezi ekubhekeni ukusebenza idlula izikhathi 1.5. Ezimweni ezinjengalezi kubalulekile ukusebenza okungenani 2 uhlelo ihora ukuba bakwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi akukho ukukhubazeka inhlangano (piping babancwebe, ukuxhumana alithembekile).

Isigaba sokugcina

Warm amanzi phansi indlu yamapulangwe ngezandla zakhe endaweni yokuqala is likhuliswe esekelwe ubuhle. Into esemqoka - design elihle isakhiwo sonke ngosizo phansi esiphelele. Uma esetshenziswa screed, bese kwesokudla kuso kungenziwa wabeka tile. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi imali kokokunamathisela uyakwazi esikhathini esizayo esiseduze ukubhubhisa umbono wezangaphakathi. Umsebenzi obeka Tile kuyodingeka uqale lonke futhi.

Ukuze zemvelo ukhuni evele ngesimo amabhodi, amapulangwe aphansi noma laminate Akudingi interlayers ezengeziwe. Basuke ezibekwe ngokushesha phezu isakhiwo, okuyinto engakaze screed isicelo. Ngoba ezinye izinto kunconywa ukubeka uyibhala OSB.