Upela kanjani "hhayi" ngezichasiselo? Ukupela "hhayi" ngezichasiselo

Umbuzo wokuthi ungabhala kanjani "hhayi" ngezichazamiso kuyinkimbinkimbi ngokwanele, ngoba ukukhetha kokuhluka okulungile kuzoxhomeke ezintweni eziningi, ngaphandle kwalokho kukhona okuhlukile. Kulesi sihloko, sinikeza idatha ehlelekile ezosenza sikwazi ukuqonda kangcono imithethonqubo yokusebenzisa isipelingi futhi sisebenzise ulwazi olutholakale ekusebenzeni. Cabanga uma ihlanganiswa, futhi uma "hhayi" ngezichazamagama kubhalwe ngokwehlukana. Izibonelo nazo zizovela.

Izinketho zokubhala

"Akusikho" ngezichasiselo ezihlangene ndawonye emacaleni alandelayo:

1. Uma igama ngaphandle kwe-morpheme elinikeziwe alisetshenzisiwe nhlobo. Isibonelo, ukungakhathazeki, ukungathandeki (akukho ngemuva kwawo wonke amagama "breve", "sickly").

2. Uma isichazamazwi singashintshwa yinoma yiliphi igama elifanayo elingenalo "hhayi". Isibonelo, ukudabukisayo (okudabukisayo); Ongashadile (ongashadile). Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi igama elifanayo ngaphandle kokuthi "cha" alinakwenzeka njalo ukuba liqoke, kulokhu kungenzeka ukuthi uchaze lesi sichazamagama ngezinye izinkulumo ezifanayo. Isibonelo, amandla angewona wesifazane (okungukuthi, njengomuntu); Akucabangi (okungukuthi, njengabantu abadala).

Okukhethwa kokubhala okuhlukile

"Akusikho" ngezichazamiso ezibhalwe ngokwehlukana, uma:

1. Kukhona ukuphikiswa. Ngakho-ke, emisho lapho ingxenye eyodwa yenkulumo iphikisana nomunye ngosizo lunyunyana "a", isichazamazwi esithi "cha" sizobhalwa ngokwehlukana. Lo mthetho usebenza emafomu womabili namafushane. Isibonelo, akuyona into ethakazelisayo, kodwa iyamangalisa; Akusilo iqiniso, kodwa lihlolwe.

Leli kadakamizwa lisebenza futhi uma kungekho ukuphikisa okucacile, kodwa kuchazwa. Nasi isibonelo. Asiqapheli isimo sezulu esivamile (okungukuthi, akuvamile, kodwa okungajwayelekile). Ngesikhathi esifanayo, phawula ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi uhumushe imisho enjalo ngezindlela ezahlukene. Qhathanisa izinketho ezimbili:

• Lo akuwona umbuzo onzima (... kodwa olula, okungukuthi, awucabangi ukuthi lo mbuzo unzima).
• Lo mbuzo olula (okusho, okulula).

Okuhlukile

Abantu abaningi bacabanga ukuthi bangabhala kanjani "hhayi" ngezichazamagama emisho, lapho kukhona ukuphikisa, kodwa hhayi nge-union "a", kodwa nge "kodwa" inyunyana. Ukungabaza akulona ize, empeleni, isimo esinjalo sihlukile, futhi isichasiselo kulesi simo sizobhalwa "hhayi" sihlangene. Iqiniso liwukuthi "inyunyana" kodwa yenza umsebenzi ohlukile emshweni: sibona futhi izibonakaliso ezimbili, kodwa owesibili ukhona ngesikhathi esisodwa, futhi njengokungathi ngokumelene nalo. Ake sinikeze izibonelo ezithile:

• Umbuzo awulula, kodwa luyinkimbinkimbi.
• Umbuzo awulula, kodwa ungasetshenziswa (yebo, akulula, kepha usengasombulula).

2. Kunqatshelwe ikhwalithi noma impahla. Ngakho-ke, babhala nge "hhayi" izichasiselo ezihlobene ngokwehlukana , ukuveza impahla engapheli yento. Futhi, ukukhethwa kweziphikisa kungenzeka. Isibonelo, izinkezo akuzona insimbi (... nesiliva); Uju aluketshezi (... kodwa luhlobisa).

Ngokuqondene nokuthi kubhalwe kanjani "hhayi" ngezichazamiso ezibonisa ikhwalithi yendaba, khona-ke kunezinhlobo ezithile ze-nuances. Ngokwehlukana, umuntu kufanele abhale "hhayi" ngezingxenye zokukhuluma ezifanisayo, ezikhombisa umbala. Ngokuhambisana nale nhlayiya, izichasiselo ezinjalo ziveza ukunganele noma ukuntuleka kwekhwalithi. Isibonelo, umthunzi awuhlaza okwesibhakabhaka; Umdwebo awuphuzi.

3. Kunesitatimende esitatimende. Uma ngabe isigwebo somzwelo noma sombala esichazwe ngombala isichazamazwi sibonisa isitatimende esiqinekile, bese "hhayi" sizobhalwa ngokwehlukana. Umusho onjalo ungagcwaliswa ngengqondo ngempendulo. Ake sinikeze izibonelo ezithile.

• Ngubani ongazi le movie! - Yebo, uyaziwa wonke umuntu.
• Akucaci futhi ngaphandle kwencazelo? - Yebo, ngiyaqonda.

Ukupela "hhayi" ngezichasiso phambi kwamagama achazayo

1. Uma amagama asetshenzisiwe asetshenziswa njengokuthi "ngokuphelele", "nhlobo", "kude", isichazamazwi esithi "cha" sibhaliwe ngokwehlukana. Okufanayo kusebenza kumacala lapho izandiso ziqala ngokuthi "cha" (isibonelo, nhlobo) zisetshenzisiwe, nezinye izibizo ezimbi (isibonelo, akekho). Isibonelo, hhayi owesifazane othembekile nhlobo; Kunokuba yindlela eseduze; Akuyona ifilimu edabukisayo.

Umthetho ofanayo usebenza nezichasiselo eziphela "-my". Isibonelo, akufani nanoma ubani; Akusekho othembekile.

Okuhlukile

Uma ngegama elibi lomsebenzi lifana nesibizo, okungukuthi, aluxhomeki kwisiphakamiso, kodwa ngokuphambene nalokho, kuchazwa kubo, "hhayi" ngezwi kubhaliwe ndawonye. Isibonelo, angenzanga lutho olungekho emthethweni.

2. Uma kukhona amanye amagama achazayo, ngaphandle kwalawo okubalulwe esigabeni sokuqala, "hhayi" nesiphakamiso kubhaliwe ndawonye. Ake sinikeze izibonelo ezithile.

• Wenze amazwi angalungile kulesi simo (okungukuthi, ukuphawula akufanelekile - uphawu olubi lubekiwe).
• Lawa mazwi awaqondakali kithi (okungukuthi, asiqondi amagama).
• Lokhu akufanelekele imidlalo (okungukuthi, indawo ayifanele imidlalo).

Umthetho usebenza ezichasheni eziphelela ku-"-my", njengamanzi angenawo amanzi, azimele, angabonakali, angenakuqothulwa umlilo, angabhubhi, njll, kufaka phakathi amafomu abo afushane. Ake sinikeze izibonelo ezithile.

• Wabeka irekhodi engacabangeki ngaphambili.
• Isimo sethu sizimele ngokwezomnotho.

3. Ngesikhathi esilandelayo nesiphakamiso kuyimigomo ye-adverbial noma izinyathelo (isibonelo, kakhulu, cishe, kakhulu, kakhulu, njll), "cha" izobhalwa ndawonye. Isibonelo: usuku olunzima kakhulu; Ukuziphatha okubi kakhulu.

Uma izandiso "nhlobo" noma "ngokuphelele" zisetshenziswe njengamazwi achazayo, izinhlobo ezimbili zokubhala isichazamagama ngokuthi "cha" kungenzeka. Kuzohlanganiswa uma igama elichazayo linikezwa ngomqondo othi "ngokuphelele", "kakhulu", "ngokuphelele", futhi ngokwehlukana - uma kusho "kungenjalo", "hhayi nakancane" njll. Qhathanisa nezibonelo:

• Kwakuyinto yokudlala engathandeki (isitatimende: yebo, hhayi nhlobo ezithakazelisayo).
• Kwakungeyona indlela yokubheka ngomusa (ukunganaki: cha, hhayi nakanjani).

Isiqhathaniso

Uma uhlangabezane nenhlanganisela yezinhlayiya "hhayi" nesiphakamiso esinesilinganiso sokuqhathanisa, qaphela ukuthi kusho ukuthini isitatimende - kuyoxhomeka ekubhaliwe. Ukuze kucaciswe, sinikeza izibonelo:

• Lesi sithombe asilungile kuneyodwa (okungukuthi, akuyona into enhle kunazo zonke).
• Lesi sithombe sibi ngaphezu kwalokho (okungukuthi, sihle kakhulu kunezinye).

Futhi ngaphezulu ...

Izimpendulo zohlobo olukhulu, ezincane, ezingcono, ezimbi kakhulu zilotshwe "hhayi" ngokuhlukile. Izibonelo:

• Waqhubeka ukusebenza ngaphandle kokuphikelela okuncane.
• Isheke asivezi imiphumela emihle kakhulu.

Ekuphethweni

Manje uyakwazi ukupela "hhayi" ngezichasiselo. Futhi, njengoba kungenzeka bakwazi ukubona, kunezinhlobo eziningi ze-nuances kule ndaba. Ukuze ukhethe ukukhetha okulungile, ngezinye izikhathi akwanele nje ukukhumbula umthetho, usadinga ukukwazi ukuqonda ngokunembile futhi ngokuqondile ukucacisa incazelo yesitatimende.