USt. Natalia weNicomedia: Ukuphila

Njengombonakaliso wokuthandana nokuthembeka kwa-Orthodox, umKristu wokuqala we-Saint Natalia waseNicomedia uhlonishwa. Isithonjana esinomfanekiso waso ngomthandazo ofanele nokuqotho kanye nokukholwa kuyosiza ekuqiniseni ubudlelwane bomndeni nokuvikela othandekayo ekuhlukunyezweni nasezinkingeni ezihlukahlukene. Umkhosi wabangcwele uNatalie nomyeni wakhe u-Adrian ugubha ngoSepthemba 8. Lezi ziqu ze-saint manje zilondolozwe eMilan, e-Basilica yeSan Lorenzo Maggiore.

Ukuphila

Umfelandawonye Ongcwele uNatalia kaNicomedia, kanye nomyeni wakhe u-Adrian, bahlala ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-4 eNikodemia, e-Asia Minor. U-Adrian wayengumhedeni futhi wakhonza njengesikhulu no-Emperor Maximian Galerius, owayengumshushisi omzondayo wamaKristu. Lo mbusi wabiza ngesihluku labo abafihla amaKristu, nalabo ababika ngabo, bathembisa izibusiso nokuhlonishwa. Yingakho ukuqokwa okungapheli kwaqala. Lapho ababi belethwa kumlawuli wamaphoyisa ukuthi kwelinye lamaphandlo amaKristu afihlekile alala ebusuku ngokuthandaza ahlabelelela uNkulunkulu wabo.

AmaKristu angesabi

Amasosha ngokushesha wabamba wonke amaKristu ayekuye, abalwa abantu abangamashumi amabili nantathu. Babekwa emaketangeni ensimbi futhi bathunyelwa ukubuza umbusi. U-Maximian wayala ukuba abashaye ngesihluku ngezinduku, bese eba namatshe ezindebeni zakhe. Kodwa-ke, ukubulawa akuzange kubangele amaKristu njengoba nje bezibophezele emhlathini. Abangcwele bamtshela uMbusi ongalungile ukuthi ulindele ukuhlushwa okukhulu okungenakuqhathaniswa kunabo. Futhi konke ngoba kusobala ukuthi wayengacabangi ukuthi bonke abantu banezidumbu ezifanayo, ngenye umahluko: uyangcola futhi engalungile, futhi ahlanjululwa nguBhabhathizo Ongcwele.

Saint Adrian

Khona-ke inkosi yacela iziboshwa ukuba ziboshwe ngamaketanga ensimbi bese ziboshwa ejele. Amagama kanye nezinkulumo zabo kufanele kubhalwe phansi ezincwadini zenkantolo. Lapho belethwa ekamelweni lesigceme, omunye wabayeni abahloniphekile (u-Adrian), owayebukele ukuhlukunyezwa okukhulu kwamaKristu, wababuza ukuthi hlobo luni lomvuzo abalindele ukulwamukela kuNkulunkulu wabo ngenxa yokuhlushwa okunjalo? Bamphendula ngamazwi avela emiBhalweni Engcwele, lapho bathi bangaboni khona, indlebe ayizange izwe, futhi inhliziyo ayizange ifike kumuntu iNkosi ayeyilungiselele labo abamthandayo. Lapho u-Adrian ezwa la mazwi, waphuma waya kubabhali futhi wabatshela ukuthi babhale igama lakhe eceleni kwamagama alaba bafel 'ukholo futhi ngenxa yokuzimisela kukaKristu ukufa nabo.

Inkosi yazwa ngalokhu, yathukuthela futhi yafisa ukuthi yaphenduka ngokushesha. Kodwa u-Adrian wathi uzophenduka phambi kukaNkulunkulu weqiniso ngenxa yezono zakhe ezenziwe ngenkathi engumhedeni. Khona-ke u-Adrian wayevalelwe ngamaketanga ensimbi futhi wathunyelwa ejele nalabo abafel 'ukholo.

Kumyeni osejele

Lapho lesi sigameko satshelwa umkakhe uNatalika, wasula izingubo zakhe. Kodwa lapho ezwa ukuthi ube ngumKristu, wajabula ngomoya. U-Natalia Nikomidijskaya useyisikhathi eside engumKristu, njengabazali bakhe abangcwele, kodwa intombazane yagcina le mfihlo, futhi manje isizimisele ngokuqinile ukumemezela lokhu. Wembathisa izingubo zakhe ezinhle futhi waya emgodini womyeni wakhe. Lapho umfazi wehla ezinyaweni zikaHadrian, waqala ukumanga izibopho zakhe futhi wamncenga ukuthi wayengesabi ukuhlukunyezwa, ngoba konke kuzophela maduzane, futhi kusukela kuKristu eZulwini uyothola umvuzo waphakade.

USt. Natalia weNicomedia

Waya kuye, futhi ezinsukwini ezimbalwa kamuva u-Adrian wabuzwa ukuba abuyele ekhaya ayobiza uNataliya wakhe ukuba abulawe. Lapho ebona u-Adrian egcekeni, uNataliya wavala yonke iminyango futhi wakhala ngokubabaza. Wacabanga ukuthi waba yikholelwa kuNkulunkulu futhi walahla ukholo lukaKristu, ngakho-ke wakhululwa.

U-Adrian uqinisekisile futhi wathi uzoza ukumtshela, ukuthi abangcwele abasemgodini babemnikezele, futhi manje udinga ukubuya maduzane. Ezwa inkulumo enjalo, wavula umnyango wambamba umyeni wakhe. Bese baya emgodini ndawonye. Lapho, u-Natalia Nikomediiskaya waqala ukubanga izibopho zabafel 'ukholo, amanxeba awo ayecwecwe, futhi izimpethu zawa kubo. Khona-ke wathumela ukuba intombazane ilethe ilineni lama-bandages.

Ukuhlukunyezwa

U-Adrian wayesalokhu enamandla, futhi waqale walethwa enjezweni. U-Natalia Nikomediyskaya wamkhuthaza ngendlela yonke. U-Maximian wayefuna umhlatshelo kumonkulunkulu bamaqaba. Futhi umfel 'ukholo waqala ukushaya esiswini, kangangokuba amathumbu akhe aqala ukuphuma. U-Adrian wayesencane, wayeneminyaka engu-28 ubudala, ngemuva kokuhlukunyezwa waphinde waphonswa ejele. U-Natalia wayehlale ekhona, ejabule kumyeni wakhe, esula igazi lakhe namanxeba. Kwakukhona nabanye abafazi kanye naye, owayebheka abafel 'ukholo abangcwele futhi basebenzisa amakhemikhali abo ekwelapha. Lapho bezwa lokhu, iziphathimandla zavimbela abesifazane ukuba bangene ejele. U-Natalia wabe esekhanda ikhanda lakhe, egqoke izingubo zomuntu futhi waqhubeka enakekela abangcwele nomyeni, amthandazela ukuba azame lapho ebonakala phambi kukaNkulunkulu ngokufa kwakhe okumsulwa. Abesifazane abashisekayo nabo bathatha lesi sibonelo kuNataliya, beboshwe, bashintshwa baba izingubo zabantu futhi banakekela abafel 'ukholo.

Abafel 'ukholo abaNgcwele

Inkosi ekhohlakeleyo, efundile ngalokhu, yayala abafel 'ukholo ukuba bashaye izibani nezandla. Ngokushesha baqala u-Adrian. U-Natalia wayesaba ukuthi u-Adrian akakwazanga ukuma, wayeseduze futhi emnciphisa, bese ephakamisa imilenze nezingalo zakhe wabe esezibeka emcimbini. Izinhlupheko ezinjalo u-Adrian akakwazanga ukumelana nokugcoba umphefumulo weNkosi. Ezinye iziboshwa nazo zahlukunyezwa kabi, izidumbu zabo zaphonswa kuhhavini. U-Natalia naye wayefuna ukugijimela kumyeni wakhe, kodwa umkhanyo wenyuka, kwaqala ukuwa, nesithando sithatha, futhi abahlukumezi abaningi bafa. Izidumbu zabafel 'ukholo azange zithathe umlilo. Omunye umyeni ohloniphayo nomkakhe bathatha imizimba yabangcwele emkhunjini ukuba bayiswe eByzantium.

Umkhumbi wensindiso

U-Natalia wahlala ekhaya, washiya isandla sowesifazane wakhe ongcwele, wamgcoba ngokuthula wamgqokisa e-porphyry. Ngokushesha induna yenkokheli yaqala ukuyibiza, ngoba yayisemncane futhi ibumnandi. U-Natalia wabuye wacela izinsuku ezintathu ukuba abalekele eByzantium ngalesi sikhathi. Ngelinye ilanga wathandaza eNkosini ngezinyembezi futhi, ekhishiwe, waqedwa. Encwadini yokuphupha uNataliya wabona omunye wabafel 'ukholo. Wamyala ukuba agibele umkhumbi ngokushesha futhi agibele lapho ayekhona khona, - lapho iNkosi yabonakala kuye futhi yamholela kuye. Ngalesi sikhathi uDeveli wadabula umkhumbi, wayefuna ukuwaqothula ngaphandle futhi abhubhise. Imikhumbi eminingi yafa ngenxa yakhe, kodwa umkhumbi noNataliya wawungalutholi, njengoba iSyria Andrian ibonakala izingubo ezikhanyayo futhi yawaxwayisa ngezingozi.

Ubungcwele

Bathutha ngokuphepha endaweni. Umfundisi u-Natalia kaNicomedia weza ethempelini waya emizimbeni yabafel 'ukholo, wakhothama, wabeka isandla saSaint Andrian emzimbeni wakhe futhi wathandaza isikhathi eside. Ekhulelwe emgwaqeni, walala futhi wabona iphupho lapho iNkosi yakhe uSyria Andrian ibonakala kuye futhi yaxwayisa ngomvuzo wokuqala. UNatalika waphaphama wamtshela amaphupho akhe kumaKristu aseduze wacela ukuba bamthandazele. Wabe eselala futhi akazange avuke. Ngemva kwesikhashana watholakala efile. Ngakho uNathala oNgcwele kaNicomedia waphela ukubulawa kwakhe ngaphandle kokuchitha igazi futhi wabonakala phambi kukaKristu ebusweni bokufelwa ukholo.