Ventral hernia: izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa

Epidemiology hernias sashintsha ngokuphawulekayo ekuqaleni ngekhulu xxi ngenxa kwenani labafana imisebenzi kuhlinzwa. kwakhiwa postoperative hernia ventral is lapho siyahluka kwemisipha ungqimba aponeurotic we komgodi ongaphakathi kwamathumbu ngaphambili odongeni endaweni yokungenela kuhlinzwa. Lokhu kuholela ukuphumula imisipha kofé uhlangothi nge yoma kwabo okwengeziwe. Anterior udonga besisu iyeke ukwenza umsebenzi isidumbu.

izimbangela

hernia Ventral eba ngenxa yezizathu ezilandelayo:

• elungiswe kahle suture phakathi nokuhlinzwa;
• ukuvuvukala ngokuhlanganyela;
• zisebenzisa izinga eliphansi suture impahla.

Engaqinile isibanda nasezinkingeni ezilandela ngemva kokuhlinzwa kuphakamisa ukuthuthukiswa umbhunu. izici engeziwe ukuthi kwandisa ingozi yokungenwa yezinkinga nasezinkingeni ezilandela ngemva kokuhlinzwa yilezi:

• ukukhuluphala;
• isifo samaphaphu, sikashukela, pancreatitis nezinye izifo;
• zezinzwa izicubu iziyaluyalu;
• amaphutha post-op isikhathi yokuthola (nophuzo oludakayo, ukuvivinya umzimba, ukudla kanye nezinye lokungalandeli umthetho).

hernia Ventral: isigaba

Kutfutfukiswa hernia kwenzeka kancane kancane. Ekuqaleni, kuba protrusion elincane, cishe ngaphandle ubuhlungu, engasetshenziswa kalula qondanisa e ngaphakathi komgodi ongaphakathi kwamathumbu esimweni yizikhukhula. Ukungakhululeki ngezinye izikhathi lapho nokuphakamisa izinto ezisindayo, ukunyakaza abukhali, ukushaqeka, voltage okungazelelwe. Ngakho kukhona ubuhlungu kancane, kodwa ukwakheka ukukhuphuka kancane ngosayizi. Elikhulu hernia ikhula, aba maningi ukwanda ubuhlungu, ephelezelwa nokuquleka futhi zibe. Lesi sigaba libhekene nezinkinga emathunjini: ukuqunjelwa, yokujama tsi, ukuqumba, isicanucanu. Ukuthuthukisa ubuthakathaka, kwehle umzimba. Deformation esiswini unnoticeable e esigabeni sokuqala lesi sifo. Okulingene kumiswa obujwayelekile yenziwe yaba yasendaweni emhlabeni inkaba, e imbilapho noma eceleni. Bona. Hernia Ventral, isithombe.

herniated Iningi usesikhundleni esikhulu odongeni phambi esiswini futhi abahambisele ukungakhululeki abalulekile. Giant hernia ventral ubabonisa lonke besisu umgodi futhi imbangela ukuphazamiseka wonke umzimba.

izimpawu

Isignali ye-main ukuvela umbhunu angabhekwa:

• ukucanuzela kwenhliziyo, ukuhlanza,
• yokuntuleka wamathumbu ukunyakaza;
• ubuhlungu obukhulu;
• ukungakwazi misa kwetinhlavu isikhundla lisalele.

hernia Ventral: ukuhlinzwa

Ungenzenjani Ukwelashwa liqukethe ukusebenza - ukulungisa umbhunu. Kuye kwasendaweni we hernia futhi isigaba saso zikhona izindlela ezahlukene ukuze ukumhlinza. Lapho sokuqala esenziwa plastic hernial indandatho. Njengoba ukwaziswa esithathwayo izicubu lesiguli siqu. Lokhu kwelashwa kuvezwa encane usayizi ukwakheka -. 5 cm Ngo yezinkinga operation zenzeka kuyaqabukela, it is kwenziwe ngokushesha futhi izinzwa wendawo. I ventral hernia usayizi esikhulu isuswa yesibili indlela hernioplasty. Njengoba indaba ka a sokwenziwa zokwenziwa (anezikhala okhethekile) olusekela emathunjini. Ngokuba nokuvimbela hernia kufanele ngokuqinile zonke izincomo odokotela ekunciphiseni isikhathi nasezinkingeni ezilandela ngemva kokuhlinzwa: angasebenzisa ibhandishi ekhethekile, Ukudla, ukuqeda amandla omzimba.