Yini okufanele yenziwe utamatisi sigqoka

Efuna ukuthola isivuno esiphezulu, zonke wensimu uyacabanga ukuthi nalapho kufanele kwenziwe efaka umquba utamatisi. Inani utamatisi isikhule kuzoncika hhayi kuphela umanyolo, kodwa futhi ngesikhathi izimo kwenye indawo, lokushisa kuma futhi ayakhala umfutho.

Uma uthenge izithombo ngomumo eyenziwe noma ikhule ngo greenhouse bebodwa futhi uhlela kabusha zibe ekhanyayo, ungakhohlwa ukudicilela phansi kakhulu. Ngemva sizakhele notamatisi kuphela inhlabathi olumanzi. Kokuphuza esilandelayo kufanele kube izinsuku ezingu-2-3. Uma ezinye izithombo akazange umile izimpande ezomile, yikhiphe ufake nabanye. Aftercare for utamatisi kuzoba amafutha njalo inhlabathi, ukutshalwa yayo kanye nomanyolo.

Okokuqala efaka umquba utamatisi Kwenziwa ngaphambili kuka 2 amaviki emva kokutshala izitshalo abasha kule ekhanyayo, futhi ezinye izazi zezolimo namahlathi sithambekele ukholwa ukuthi kuzothatha izinsuku ezingaba ngu-20. Uma ungafuni ukuthenga Umanyolo ngomumo eyenziwe for utamatisi, bese ukwenza kube kanje: 10 amalitha amanzi buhlanjululwe 15 amagremu ammonium nitrate, 40 g we potassium usawoti kanye 70 amagremu superphosphate. Le nhlanganisela senziwa, kuphela eyokuqala efaka umquba izithombo utamatisi, kuze izitshalo ezincane hhayi kakhulu ukuvuthwa.

kokukhulelwa Landelayo ebangela inkathi okuvela utamatisi izithelo. Eyesibili sigqoka phezulu utamatisi kufanele kube isixazululo lapho kungekho nitrogen umquba. Ngemva isamba ngokweqile phambili yokuthi isitshalo ekukhuleni. Ngeke abe amagatsha eqinile amnandi, amaqabunga amakhulu, kodwa ihlumela imbali ehlathini esenzelwa kahle, ngokuvamile amancane ababuthakathaka. Harvest ezimileni ezinjalo ngeke sikhule. Futhi, umphumela onjalo kungadala ukuthambisa ngokweqile notamatisi kuhlangene ukukhanyisa abampofu.

Kodwa abalimi abanolwazi bayazi ukuthi ezingelapheka: kubalulekile ukuba ayiyeke utamatisi ukuchelela (asikho isidingo imanzise umhlabathi-10 izinsuku ngabo). Awukwazi ukuthola noma yini uma izinga lokushisa emini ingaphansi 25 ⁰ C, futhi ebusuku - +22 ⁰ C. Ukuze okungenani ezinye sokuvuna nge ezihlabayo, imifino kabani overdeveloped, kumele senziwe utamatisi impande yokudla superphosphate. Lokhu kuzosiza ukuba ayeke ukukhula kwabo, ngoba empirically kuye kwatholakala ukuthi cishe 95% of the siyagwinyeka izitshalo phosphorus kukhona nje ukwakheka nokukhula izithelo. Benta kahle kakhulu kuyo shayela emini imbali kungaba Shake kancane ngesandla ngakho wenza wazo wokuthutha impova.

A sigqoka wesithathu phezulu utamatisi wenziwa ngemva kwamasonto 2-3 wesibili. Ingxube esetshenziswa futhi akumele iqukathe noma yiziphi Umanyolo nitrogen, okwanele ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kwaba kuphela phosphorus kanye potassium. Ngaphezu kwalokho impande yokudla, impova ngempumelelo utamatisi amalungiselelo akhethekile lapho ukukhuthaza ukwakheka imbali amaqanda, ukwakheka kanye ukusheshisa yokuvuthwa.

Uma unquma ukuba sipheke Umanyolo zabo, futhi wenze ongakhetha zezimboni olinganiselayo, funda imiyalelo ngokucophelela bese ulandela zonke lezi zinto kulo. Abakhiqizi ukwazi kungcono kanjani kudingekile ukuba alulaze umkhiqizo wabo, kangaki ukuze amanzi noma fafaza utamatisi yabo.