Ziyini izimpawu abezindaba otitis? Njengoba kusaqalwa ukuba awabone?

Otitis ngokuthi ukuvuvukala endlebeni yangaphandle noma phakathi, ezibangelwa amagciwane noma ama-virus. Ngezinye izikhathi imbangela abezindaba otitis ayabaluleka abalimala noma ingcindezi umehluko, kodwa kaningi imfuneko ukuze ivela khona kubhekwa kube jikelele hypothermia. Ngokuvamile, ukungenwa amagciwane maphakathi nendlebe sidlula amavesi acinene, kodwa ngoba isimiso esiyisisekelo nokuvinjelwa abezindaba otitis ezinganeni ubhekwa ukwelashwa esifike ngesikhathi rhinitis, sinusitis futhi adenoiditis.

Preconditions ukuba okuvela otitis abezindaba ezinganeni

Izifo of maphakathi nendlebe ezinganeni avame imbangela imikhuhlane idluliselwe kanye nezinkinga. Lena ngqo okuhlobene izici yokwakheka umzimba wengane. uhlaka enizwa ingane sengozini kakhulu kunabantu abadala. Maphakathi nendlebe, izinyane ngaphandle ossicles sokuzwa kanye ulwelwesi tympanic has tube Eustachian, okuyinto uxhuma endlebeni nasopharynx. Lo mntwana ebanzi futhi mfushane kuka i omdala, kodwa ngenxa ngegciwane ekhaleni indlebe nomphimbo uthola isheshe.

Izimbangela otitis abezindaba ezinganeni

Ngonyaka wokuqala wokuphila, nalapho usana wabo ikakhulu e-isikhundla lisalele, abezindaba otitis kuvamile impela. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, isakhiwo indlebe uyashintsha, kodwa uzitshela izimpawu otitis kungavuka kungokuhluke ngenye indlela. Ikakhulukazi, eneminyaka engu-2-3 ingane iqala sikhule adenoids, ngokuvamile ukufinyelela kusayizi waso omkhulu, ngisho ukuvimba tube Eustachian. Izizathu ezibangela abezindaba otitis kungase kufake hlangana encishisiwe amasosha omzimba, yokudla yokufakelwa, isimo iguliswa, zokugula kohlelo broncho-pulmonary.

Izimpawu otitis abezindaba izingane ezingaphansi konyaka

Izimpawu ze-media otitis ezinsaneni kunzima ngempela ukuqaphela, ngoba ingane esafuna ukwazi okwamanje ukutshela ukuthi yini eyayingalungile kuye. Kube Ukugunda Mommy isazela, okungase kube esolwa otitis ngesikhathi umntwana, uma sucks esifubeni ezimbi, okhathazekile wags ikhanda lakhe. Kwenzeka ukuthi ebusuku izinga lokushisa ingane kunqoba 38 ° C, futhi ngaleso sikhathi kungase ngingakhululeki asabele ngokucindezela tragus and dodging isandla sikanina. Ngakho, ebusweni zezimpawu otitis futhi kufanele ngokushesha okubiza udokotela.

Izindlela otitis abezindaba ezinganeni

Ngokuvamile kukhona izinhlobo ezimbili otitis abezindaba ezinganeni: catarrhal futhi ubovu. Izimpawu otitis eqinisweni, futhi kwelinye icala luhambisane imikhuhlane imfiva, ukuminyana acinene, ukuphefumula okusheshayo, ukukhathazeka, ubovu noma ocucuzayo lwamafinyila kusukela indlebe. Ngokuvamile imbangela abezindaba otitis e ingane itholakala nasopharynx, futhi kuba inkinga undertreated nezifo zokuphefumula (pharyngitis, tracheitis, sinusitis).

Izingane otitis. Ukwelashwa.

Ukwelashwa nokuvikelwa abezindaba otitis ezinganeni iqala embhedeni ukuphumula, okusho mayelana uhamba, ukubhukuda, bekade bevakashele izihlobo ngesikhathi engcono ukhohlwe. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, esibhedlela Kunconywa. Odokotela ebekiwe imithi ingane kuye ngohlobo nobukhali sifo. Ezimweni eziningi, sifaka antipyretics, ama-ejenti antiinflammatory, imithi elwa namagciwane kanye nokwelashwa baqonde izinto ezenzekayo. Kwezinye izimo, aqokwe ekushiseni, poluspirtovye ukulibopha, Physiotherapy.

Ukubhekwa kokuvinjelwa otitis abezindaba ezinganeni

Gwema imihlola ukuvuvukala kule indlebe yangaphandle futhi phakathi kuzovumela lukhuni kanye nokuqinisa amasosha omzimba. Khona-ke akukho ukutheleleka emntwaneni wakho ngeke esabe. Ukwelashwa kusenesikhathi of umkhuhlane, adenoiditis cishe luyimfanelo esemqoka ekuvimbeleni abezindaba otitis. Ukuvimbela ukubukeka ingane, kubalulekile kusukela esemncane kakhulu ukufundisa kwakhe ukushaya impumulo yakhe kahle, yanjalo esehlanganise omunye ikhala. Imvuthuluka kulencane kungaba imunce isikhwehlela kusukela isibani ekhaleni, okuyinto zingathengwa ngasiphi ekhemisi. Uma amakhala yisisu aluphumeleli izinsuku eziyisikhombisa - udinga ukubona udokotela ngenjongo ukwelashwa okufanele.