Abantu Engqondweni iyagula: izici, izici, ukwelashwa

Ngazo zonke izikhathi kwakukhona pathologies zengqondo. Ngaphambili emtholampilo abantu uphazamisekile emqondweni bakholwe ndawo esibi. Ngemva ukwelashwa kwezifo ezifana babe ngesihluku. Okwamanje, basuke ebuyekeziwe. Ngakho-ke, abantu Egula ngengqondo futhi izihlobo zabo ayemaningi amathuba okufuna usizo. Noma kunjalo, lo mkhuba phansi e pathologies zengqondo kuyagcinwa. Lokhu kungenxa ukuvela izifo ezintsha ezenzeka ngenxa yezinguquko umphakathi. Ukuze pathologies zibala propensity ukuba imidlalo ye-computer, ukwencika ku-intanethi, ukunamathela izinhlangano ziyingozi.

abantu Engqondweni iyagula: izimpawu, izithombe

Ukwelashwa kweziguli ababeguliswa izifo ezifana, sicabanga ngezansi. Okwamanje, ake sixoxe kanjani ukuqonda uma kuziwa isifo.

Kungcono ukwazi ukuthi sehlukanise uphazamisekile emqondweni esihlokweni enempilo akunakwenzeka njalo. Ngokuvamile e ukuthethelelwa, iziguli Ubonakala ngempela eyanele. Engqondweni abagulisa bayakwazi ukuhambahamba ezizungeze umuzi ukuphila okuvamile. Lokhu kubasiza ukuthi bakwazi ukujwayela ukuphila komphakathi, futhi ayiphuli umthetho wamalungelo wobuntu. Noma kunjalo, ezinye iziguli ezidinga ukunakekelwa okuqhubekayo. Ngalé kwalokho, bayingozi ngokwabo kanye nabanye. Abantu abanjalo nje ivelele isixuku sakhe nokuziphatha kwabantu ngokungafanele. Ezinye iziguli bheka evamile, kodwa yiyona le nkinga yabo ngokwengqondo kungaqondakala lapho usebenzelana nabo. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukwazi umehluko phakathi abantu uphazamisekile emqondweni. Izimpawu zokugula tibalwe lapha ngentasi.

1. Njengoba kuthiwa nokuziphatha kwabantu ngokungafanele. Laba bantu ngokuvamile ukukhuluma bodwa, ngizwe umuntu ethuka inhlamba. Amazwi abo ngezinye izikhathi njengoba ungahlobene nalo muntu ejiyile. Kwezinye izimo, lokhu abazama zidonse ukunaka kwanoma abanye nijabule ubudlova express, izingxoxo okungalungile uqale. Ngokuvamile, laba bantu ungameli uyingozi kwabanye.
2. retardation kwengqondo. Ukuze izifo ezihilela imfanelo uyalandisa Down Syndrome, komqondo. Uma iziguli isifo omnene kungaholela ukuphila ezimele, ukwenza umsebenzi wezandla noma umsebenzi elula kwengqondo. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, basuke njalo ephelezelwa izihlobo. Iziguli retardation yengqondo - kuwukuthi hhayi abantu uphazamisekile emqondweni yingozi. Izimpawu, izithombe kanye izici umuntu uhlushwa ilesi sifo ngokuvamile kulula ukubona uma kuqhathaniswa nabantu enempilo. Umehluko nje ukuziphatha kodwa futhi ukubukeka (ezibanzi acinene ibhuloho, usayizi amancane ikhanda, isicaba nemengamo Yekhanda, okwandisa ulimi).
3. Disorientation enothi esashiwo izinguquko inkumbulo. Ukuze pathologies zibala isifo Pick sika, Alzheimer. Iziguli abaqondi ukuthi bakuphi, abasondelene nabo, ukudida nemicimbi sikhathi samanje esidlule.
4. Paranoid syndrome, izinhlobo ezahlukene okuyize. Ngokuvamile kubhekwa ukubonakaliswa sokuphazamiseka kwengqondo.
5. Ukunqaba kuleso sidlo, ukwenqena ukuphuma embhedeni, ukugqoka nokunye. D. Lezi izimpawu zibonisa ifomu ezingezinhle of bayasangana (catatonia).
6. Ukubukeka obsessions, bacindezeleke futhi uthi eshintshashintshayo.
7. ubuntu Split.

Ukwelashwa lokugula ngengqondo esekelwe ukunikezwa zokuziphatha ukwesekwa umuntu. Akukhona nje udokotela kufanele ukuqhuba ingxoxo isiguli, kodwa futhi abantu enibathandayo bayanxuswa ukuba bagcine-ke, bangabi bodwa emphakathini.

Izimbangela lokugula ngengqondo

Ngokwemvelo, abantu uphazamisekile emqondweni eye yaba yini ngengozi. Izifo eziningi abhekwa azalwa naso, futhi ngaphansi kwethonya izici ezingezinhle zenzeka esikhathini esithile sokuphila. Ezinye izifo ezihlobene izifo uthenge, kuphakama hlupheka ukucindezeleka. Yazi izimbangela ezilandelayo yezifo zengqondo:

1. zokugula Devolution. Kukholakala ukuthi kuphakama izifo eziningana ngenxa yokubakhona zezakhi zofuzo asabekayo.
2. nemiphumela emibi emzimbeni kamama ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Lezi zihlanganisa: ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa, amakhemikhali ejenti, ukucindezeleka myocardial, izifo ezithathelwanayo, reception kwemithi.
3. Ukwephula ukwakha ubuntu esikhathini lasungulwa (ubudlova, ubudlova ebheke ingane).
4. kwengcindezi enkulu - ukushonelwa abathandekayo, umsebenzi okuthandayo, ukunganeliseki ukuphila nokungakwazi ukushintsha into.
5. Ukuluthwa utshwala nokudla izidakamizwa.
6. izilonda ubuchopho Progressive, izimila.

abantu Engqondweni iyagula: izimpawu ukugula ngengqondo

Isithombe emitholampilo kuncike ezihlukahlukene pathologies lapho isiguli uyahlabeka. Noma kunjalo, kukhona ezinye izici jikelele izifo. Siyabonga kubo, sizwisise umehluko phakathi abantu uphazamisekile emqondweni. Izimpawu abanazo ungaboniswa akuyona njalo, kodwa namanje ngezinye izikhathi zenzeka. Ezinye siye okukhulunywe ngaye ekuqaleni.

Ukuze izimpawu ezisobala futhi zihlanganisa:

1. Ukushintsha ukuma sangaphandle umuntu. Kwezinye izimo, ngokwengqondo abagulisa azinakekeli ngokubukeka kwabo, egqoke izingubo kabi. Lapho syndromes azalwa naso imakwe ukushintsha kule nokwakheka ugebhezi. Futhi lisho uphawu main engajwayelekile enempilo inkulumo yamehlo. Abakwazi ziboniswe nokukhathazeka, ukwesaba, ubudlova, ukungabi umsebenzi ngokwengqondo.
2. Eschrolalia - ukusetshenziswa unmotivated enkulumweni inhlamba.
3. Mood sishintsha: aphuma isimo ecindezelekile ukuba fun, injabulo (mania).
4. syndrome hallucinatory.

Ukuhlonza Ukugula pathologies zengqondo

Lapho injected emtholampilo bonke abantu uphazamisekile emqondweni ihlolwa. Bayakhuthazeka ukukhuluma, they thembisa tekuhambela ukuhlolwa ingqondo. Sifo kusekelwe ukubonakaliswa kwangaphandle lesi sifo, ukuhlolwa lesiguli ukwazi, ukuma kwakhe sikhathi, isikhala, ubuntu lalo. Futhi indaba ebalulekile izihlobo mayelana nokuziphatha komuntu ukuphila, izinguquko eziye zenzeka kuye.

Izindlela ukwelashwa kwe-ophazamisekile ekhanda

Indlela eyinhloko yokwelashwa kwe-ophazamisekile ekhanda kuyinto ukwelashwa kwengqondo. Inzuzo yayo yikhono ukucacisa izimbangela zezifo kanye nomthelela okunawo womuntu. Phakathi nengxoxo yethu, isiguli ukuzama ukuqonda uqobo futhi aqaphele isifo sabo. Kulokhu, walibumba isifiso ukuba amphulukise. ukwelashwa izidakamizwa isetshenziselwa ekuhlaseleni mania, ukudangala, ukuhhema. Isetshenziswa "carbamazepine" izidakamizwa "Haloperidol", "amitriptyline".

Izici Ezihilelekile Kule ophazamisekile ekhanda

Naphezu kokugula kwakhe, abantu baphazamisekile engqondweni, ngokuvamile zinethuba lokuthuthuka. zokugula Psychiatric kuhlangene ukuthuthukiswa umuzwa, iziphiwo ezihlukahlukene, ikhono lokubona isikhathi esizayo, nokunye. D. Ngokuvamile ngokwengqondo abagula zinhle kakhulu abaculi, izimbongi futhi abalobi. Okwamanje, ayikho incazelo esingokwesayensi salo mkhuba.

Kungenzeka ukwelapha ophazamisekile ekhanda?

Ngeshwa, zengqondo kunzima ukuyelapha. Ngokuphelele ukuqeda lesi sifo akunakwenzeka uma kuba azalwa naso noma kubangelwa esiwohlozayo izilonda ingqondo. Izifo ukuthi avele isizinda ukuphazamiseka kwemizwa, ukuba umlutha wotshwala nezidakamizwa kukhona esilaphekayo. Nge sengqondo esifanele futhi ukwelashwa kwengqondo lesiguli eside ingafinyelela ukuthethelelwa esitebeleni noma yokutakula.