Amazinga amanzi oLwandle iMediterranean: i-Azure Coast, Turkey, Egypt

Bone kahle noLwandle LwaseMedithera yitshe eliyigugu real yeYurophu. Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, izimbobo yayakhiwe babe olunegazi ulwandle izimpi, imikhumbi nganqoba, emazweni amasha. Olwandle ugcwele izinsalela imikhumbi Imikhumbi impahla emikhunjini yabo, uya eziningi zinganekwane mayelana amagugu afihliweyo ngaphansi ungqimba amanzi. Namuhla, uLwandle iMedithera - liyisikhungo kwezokuvakasha nokungcebeleka. France, Italy, eSpain, Turkey - lezi ezinye yezwe, ukuthatha izivakashi elisogwini yayo iMedithera.

Izimpawu eMedithera

Igama yoLwandle LwaseMedithera uvele zasendulo ezibonisa imibono Abantu bangaleso sikhathi mayelana nezwe. Wonke amazwe ababephila kolwandle - eningizimu ubuswa impucuko Afrika empumalanga - yasePheresiya, emazweni enyakatho kwakungekaNkulunkulu eRoma lasendulo bese kuba iGrisi.

Le ndawo lokhu mezhmaterikovogo ulwandle ngobukhulu imayelana million 2.5 km square, ukujula esiphezulu - ezingaphezu kuka-5000 amamitha. It egeza ogwini Afrika, eYurophu nase-Asia. Ngasogwini kukhona eziningana yangaphakathi kwezilwandle: Balearic, Ligurian, Adriatic Aegean nabanye.

Izimila nezilwane uLwandle iMedithera sasivumela abampofu. Mhlawumbe lokhu kungenxa ukuthuthukiswa esebenzayo kanye nokusetshenziswa ugu namanzi, okuholela ukushabalala abaningi izilwane nezitshalo ngokunganaki.

Isimo sezulu Mediterranean

Isimo sezulu Mediterranean kuqokonyiswe wodwana futhi zisebenza iningi lamazwe ugu. Kuyinto sezulu nakwezifudumele nge zasehlobo ezifudumele futhi eside, okuyinto libhekene indawo ephezulu ingcindezi. Ehlobo, uquqaba emoyeni nge izindawo umfutho ophakeme linqoba ogwini, ivimbela kwezulu. Ngenxa lesi simanga eMedithera ethandwa kangaka - ngenkathi izivakashi kukhona nhlobo liguqubele.

Amazinga amanzi kahle noLwandle LwaseMedithera manje, ngo-February, okuyisilinganiso sabangu-engaba ngu-15 degrees Celsius. Inzika ebusika - ku kwezifunda zezintaba ngesimo iqhwa, ethafeni ngesimo imvula. The main kwezulu yonyaka awe ebusika. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi izimvula zasehlobo kungenzeka zingatholakali izinyanga eziningana zilandelana.

Imephu Mediterranean

Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, abacwaningi nabahloli bamazwe baye bazama ukudala nebalazwe elinembile iMedithera, okufanele ukuba kwakumangalisa yonke imizi kanye namazwe, ezilwandle nakuzo sisebunzimeni. Abaklami bamabalazwe esetshenziswa kolwandle njengendlela yekucala phakathi omhlaba, zibamba eksisi ngakho.

Ikhadi umphakathi siqala Ephakathi. Akwaziwa usosayensi kulezizinsuku uPtolemy kwaba ithebula izinto, eyayibhalwe nobude ngamunye wabo. sezinkanyezi Arabhu Abul-Hassan kulekelelwa futhi isilungisiwe leli khadi - futhi waba ukhokho lokuqala olukhulu namuhla, ngokuletha idatha isikhathi ngempela.

Namuhla, ibalazwe Mediterranean njengoba ngokunembile futhi enokwethenjelwa ubonisa yonke idatha kanye izixhumanisi. Lokhu kwenziwa sibonga kunokwenzeka ekuthuthukiseni ubuchwepheshe kanye ukuvela iziphuphutheki adlulisa kusuka isikhala izithombe. On Emabalazweni imakwe imingcele hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi imifanekiso, i-traffic notshwala ngisho nezinga lokushisa elizosetshenziswa kule amanzi oLwandle iMediterranean.

Amazwe yesikhumulo saseMedithera

ULwandle iMedithera ugeza ogwini 22 phakathi kwalawa mazwe amabili e emazwekazini amathathu. EYurophu lehla ngokushesha inani edume kunazo kukhona zokungcebeleka eSpain, eFrance, e-Italy, eCroatia. I Riviera abadumile French ingenye zokungcebeleka ezibizayo kakhulu emhlabeni, ngonyaka zithuthelekela osaziwayo, aristocrats nabezombusazwe. Kukhona kahle yachting athuthukile, cruise izinkambo ngasogwini iMedithera. ESpain, ethandwa kakhulu kukhona Valencia, Barcelona futhi sebuningini ezincane resort amadolobha, ngokufanele therebetween.

EGreece nase-Italy ukuheha izivakashi amatshe amahle. Amazinga amanzi oLwandle iMediterranean ogwini European ivumela ukunikeza iholidi beach okwesikhathi ehlobo eside ashisayo. Ogwini Afrika zezivakashi elinde Egypt. E-Asia, abaholi oLwandle iMedithera kuhlanganise zokungcebeleka - Turkey. Amazinga amanzi emabhishi Turkey uhlale esitebeleni, futhi siyazi ukuthi kwenzekani emva ezahlukene amanani aphansi futhi ngemisebenzi emihle.

Amazinga isilinganiso amanzi

Amazinga isilinganiso iyahlukahluka kuye ngokuthi esifundeni. Ngo ulwandle eningizimu, ngasogwini laseGibhithe, ebusika lokushisa lamanzi yisilinganiso sesifundo 14-16 degrees Celsius. Ezingxenyeni ezisenyakatho ukwehla ulwandle lokushisa kakhulu ngaphezulu: lokushisa lamanzi isilinganiso eMediterranean Sea ngasogwini Italy naseFrance nobusika 8-12 degrees Celsius. Esikhathini ngumgogodla ezikhungweni zomsebenzi ulwandle lifudumeza kuze kube degrees 15.

Kuyinto nesimo esihlukile ehlobo. Isilinganiso lokushisa lamanzi olwandle lwaseMedithera ngo-August, ungaphakathi uhla 20-25 degrees. Ogwini olusempumalanga, ngasogwini Turkish, kungaba sifinyelele 27-30 degrees Celsius.

Ugu-Turkish kubhekwa omunye efudumele kakhulu futhi zikhululekile. Lapha, waqopha lolwandle isizini - ke iqala ngo-May iphela ngo-Okthoba. Nokho, izivakashi nesibindi kakhulu futhi ebona asesabi zibhukude nezinye izinyanga.

Amanzi lokushisa Imephu Mediterranean

Uma ubheka ibalazwe ebonisa ukuthi lokushisa lamanzi olwandle Mediterranean emhlabeni ukubhukuda yayo pool, kuyacaca ukuthi ezindaweni olufudumele kukhona ekude East - ogwini Turkish futhi empumalanga ne-Afrika - emanzini asogwini laseGibhithe futhi Libya. Isilinganiso lokushisa yonyaka lapha 17-18 degrees Celsius.

Cooler ngasogwini Italy nje, ezingxenyeni ezisenyakatho iMedithera. Lapho, izinga lokushisa kwamanzi silinganiselwa degrees 13-14 kuphela.