Anatoly Lukyanov - usihlalo zokugcina of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR

Anatoly Lukyanov - yasekhaya (WaseSoviet) nezinqubomgomo. usihlalo Owabe of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR. Omunye umsolwa kuleli cala we Icebo lika. Waboshwa esicishe sibe unyaka ngamacala Ukuketulwa etat.

inqubomgomo Biography

Anatoly Lukyanov wazalwa ngo Smolensk ngo-1930. Ubaba wakhe washona ngaphambili. Wayeneminyaka engu-13 ubudala wahamba wayosebenza e-isitshalo ukuzivikela phakathi ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe.

Lokhu akuzange kuvimbele Lukyanov cwaningo kahle, ngo-1948, wathola iziqu esikoleni esiphakeme nge wendondo yegolide. Kusukela Smolensk enhlokodolobha, waya njengoba imbongi Ezifuna. Ubelokhu ishicilelwe emaphephandabeni endawo kanye kwadingeka ukubuyekeza evumayo of Countryman yakhe, umlobi "Vasiliya Terkina" Aleksandra Tvardovskogo.

Ngo-1953, ummeli Anatoly Lukyanov uthola okukhethekile at MSU, uya iziqu esikoleni.

Izisebenzi zomnyango wezomthetho uMkhandlu woNgqongqoshe wase-USSR. Iseluleko ke iqondiswe kuqala Hungary bese Poland. Ngo-1976, he ngenela ngaphakathi the ukuthuthukiswa entsha uMthethosisekelo wase-USSR.

Ngemva ukwamukelwa kwale dokhumenti zomphakathi ezibalulekile kuyingxenye Secretariat of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR.

Ngo-1979 wathola iziqu zobudokotela wokuqulwa kwamacala ezinkantolo. Kulenkulumo-mpikiswano yakhe yayizimisele ucwaningo emkhakheni komthetho womphakathi. Ngo-1984 waba iphini of the Supreme Soviet of the Smolensk esifundeni.

Ukubamba iqhaza ngomsebenzi wekomidi eziphuthumayo

Ngo Umlando wakhe Lukyanov Anatoliy Ivanovich uveza ukuthi akazange acabange ukuthi kudingekile ukuba ukwethula isimo esiphuthumayo. Lokhu wakusho namanje Mashi 18 omunye wabaholi zaseSoviet Union ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa Valentin Pavlov, ngaleso sikhathi owayese undunankulu.

Ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbili, Rutskoi, Khasbulatov noSila wahlangana Lukyanov ku Kremlin. Zazifuna kwenziwe ukuba kuphele umsebenzi we kombuso, ukubuyela eMoscow, uMikhail Gorbachev. Kulokhu, umnqumela ugwayi katiki kungukuthi uzwakalise. Ngakho-ke Anatoly Lukyanov banquma ukuthi awufuni senze isimo sishube.

ozakwabo ku-inothi Icebo lika: Lukyanov ekuqaleni wakhonza sokuma esithambile futhi kangaka kwakuxhomeke Council Ephakeme.

Iqhaza leKomiti eziphuthumayo

NeKomiti KaHulumeni phezu isimo esibucayi, eyagcina Lukyanov Anatoly, kwahlelwa ukuba ngiwusindise kusukela kokuwa kweSoviet Union.

Yena wathatha izinsuku ezine. Amalungu eKomiti eziphuthumayo babe nakubabona kwekuhlela kabusha Gorbachev sika, kanye ukudalwa CIS, ekuqaleni okuhleliwe ukungena kuphela ingxenye amazwe ayengaphansi kweSoviet.

ubuholi RSFSR, eliholwa uMengameli Boris Yeltsin bala ukulalela izimiso we kombuso, ememezela ukuthi izenzo zabo ziphambene umthethosisekelo. Imisebenzi ye-wokuketula umbuso waholela Icebo lika August.

Kakade Ngasekupheleni kwehlobo lika-ikomidi usuhlakazekile. Bonke labo ababambe iqhaza emsebenzini yayo kanye lula abaholi kombuso, baboshwa.

Ukuboshwa kwalo amalungu eKomiti eziphuthumayo

Okokuqala Kuboshwe osopolitiki owayehola eqhingeni lokuketula umbuso. It Janaev, Baklanov, Kryuchkov, Pavlov, Pugo, Starodubtsev, Tizyakov futhi Yazov. Lukyanov Anatoly waboshwa ingenye yezindawo zokugcina.

Sezombangazwe wakholwa ukuthi ukuboshwa kwakhe kwakubangelwa yokuthi uMikhail Gorbachev futhi Boris Yeltsin wesaba ukuthi ngesikhathi Congress of amaphini Yabantu ukuthi abaqokelwe abaholi bangase ababhubhayo ngenxa impumelelo intando yeningi.

Agasti 29 wakhipha isinqumo ukuboshwa Lukyanov wamletha ukuba umthwalo lobugebengu Icebo lika lokuzama. Ngaphezu konyaka ayihlala e-wedolobha avelelwe isikhungo.

Amacala nokukhululwa

Anatoly Lukyanov, ogama biography iye lihlotshaniswa eSoviet Union, ekuqaleni amangalelwa ngokuba amambuka. Khona-ke, indlela amagama abekwe ngayo kushintshiwe ukuzama ukugumbuqela umbuso nokusetshenziswa kabi kwamandla.

SobuFakazi icala wenqaba ukunikeza Icebo lika Lukyanov. Isiphetho sale ndaba lwalungolukhulu uyabajabulela wonke umuntu ohilelekile. Ekupheleni kuka-1992, zonke kwalabo ababoshwa badedelwe recognizance Ningamuki. Futhi ngo-February 1994 Duma State imemezele ushwele bonke abahilelekile kulokhu ku Icebo lika.

ngemva kokukhululwa kwakhe,

Uma khulula, ngo-1993 Lukyanov ophumelele okhethweni kuya Duma State wathola igunya kusukela Smolensk esifundeni. Wabe kabili ayakhethwa ukuba ephalamende sikahulumeni.

Lukyanov - nombhali amaphepha isayensi kuka-350. Iningi lazo abazinikele umthetho-sisekelo futhi theory zomthetho. Ngo-2010 wakhipha umqulu incwadi mayelana umbono wakhe siqu izenzakalo lwalezo zinsuku ngokuthi "Agasti 91 th. Bekunokuthwetshulwe uzungu?"

Nokho, akazange ashiye lwaya bobusha bakhe nge izinkondlo. Collection izinkondlo ephrintiwe ngaphansi pseudonyms Anatoliy Osenev futhi Dnieper.

Umkakhe ULyudmila Lukyanova - Isazi sezinto eziphilayo, PhD. Ukusebenza eMnyangweni Umthetho womthethosisekelo we Higher School of Economics.

Kusukela ebuntwaneni, ujabulela Backpacking, ngokuvumelana izitatimende ayo wenza ubungani nabantazana Lvom Gumilevym, ayehlangana nabo ngasekupheleni '60s. Lukyanov wamsiza njengoba ummeli e inqubo ifa Anny Ahmatovoy. Ingobo yomlando wayo Gumilyov wayechaza ukuthini kule Pushkin House.

Waba nendima enkulu ekuthuthukiseni zabomdabu Smolensk esifundeni sakhe Anatoliy Ivanovich Lukyanov. Biography, imiklomelo etholwe kuye, uyakufakazela lokhu. Lukyanov ophethe isicoco ka isakhamuzi zokuhlonipha hero-dolobha ka Smolensk. Yena yanikezelwa Order of "Okthoba Revolution", "Red Banner Wezabasebenzi", ngendondo "leKomiti Central LamaKhomanisi."

It has isimo Ummeli Ezigcwalisiwe yeRussia.

Kuyaziwa lwaya ezingavamile Lukyanov. Yena iqoqa ithrekhi ukuqopha amazwi yezimbongi nezinye Ubuntu adumile. Ngo-2006 waze yanyathelisa uhlelo ehlukile "izimbongi 100 kwekhulu XX. I izinkondlo ukusebenza kombhali", ukuhlinzeka ukuqopha imibono siqu.

Manje Lukyanov engu-86 ubudala futhi impilo eMoscow.