Beautiful petunia: zokutshala nokunakekela

Petunia - omunye enhle kakhulu, ilanga-onothando, luningi zom kuze kube frost, izimbali yonyaka. Simila ekuhlobiseni amafasitela, balcony, izitsha kanye amabhodwe. It has ikhono eliyingqayizivele ukuzivumelanisa izimo zezulu, Agro-technical ubuchwepheshe kanye sezulu yethu enyakatho.

Zonke izinhlobo izitshalo, ngaphandle terry okusakazwa kalula imbewu. imbewu Flower mancane kakhulu (kwelinye igremu ka dot10000 5000 izingcezu), iphila iminyaka engu 2-3. Ukuze uthole eqinile, isitshalo enhle, kubalulekile ukuba silungise nalo angabacwasi. Izithombo incane kakhulu, mncane, kudingeka okuxekethile inhlabathi izakhi, ukuthambisa ngokucophelela, elangeni, ukushisa, yokudla, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, uthando. Bese komunye mbewu encanyana imila ibe imbali enhle.

Manje, Asihambe yonke indlela ukutshalwa petunias: betshala ukunakekelwa, yokuqhuma.

Ukulungisa umhlabathi yokutshala ekwindla. Kufanele kube ngempela okunomsoco, okuxekethile, kahle esaziwa umswakama. Unganikezela inhlanganisela ingadi umhlabathi, isihlabathi, humus in the isilinganiso 1: 2: 1. Silungiswa ekwindla, ebusika kanye ukunikeza promorznut ezinhle.

Petunia ethuthuka kancane kakhulu, ngicela ungadluli kwenyanga noma ezimbili lize eziqhakaza, ngakho ngo-January - Februwari, aphethwe zokutshala petunia izithombo.

imbewu petunia ngaphandle igobolondo kanye igobolondo. Anezikhwama, lapho imbewu ngaphandle amagobolondo, ngokuvamile okuningi. Kodwa yokuthi mincane kangako ukuthi zinzima ukuhlwanyela emhlabathini. Uma imbewu wasibekela ngamaphakeji kubo kancane, zingabantu ezibizayo. Kodwa kalula ukunwetshwa ngokuya ebusweni bomhlaba. Lapho imbewu ukuthenga kufanele sinake usuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi ku umenzi. Awukwazi ukuthenga imbewu sekwephuzile, kodwa okungcono ukuba ukhethe nomkhiqizi kusukela izimpendulo abangane nabajwayelene nabo.

inhlabathi incibilikiswa is disinfected nge kushunqe noma ziphathwe isixazululo nesikhunta. pochvosmes Waphatha ukugcwala ngokwesikhundla, amafutha, qondanisa, bese kuphela ukubola imbewu petunia phezu, hhayi prisypaya. Ngezinye izikhathi phansi ubeke iqhwa, neqhwa labetibambile ukutshala izithombo. Petunia, noma kunalokho imbewu yayo, encibilika iqhwa udonsa enhlabathini ngesikhathi ukujula engajulile. Isitsha imbewu kulinywa ibekwe endaweni iphakethe ukuthi kuboshelwe bese efakwa ilanga.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuze umhlabathi yini wome, ikakhulukazi uma imbewu ushukela-camera yatshalwa. Ukuze pellet ziyoncibilika, kudinga umhlabathi omanzi izinga lokushisa 22 - 25 ° C. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo kubalulekile pholisa ihlume futhi ususe ukufingqa kusuka izindonga iphakethe. Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi igciwane umoya, enze imbobo ifilimu. Isikhathi esining impela, abatshali imfundamakhwela sivume omunye iphutha elikhulu: imbewu lihluma futhi betshala petunias ngokushesha ukhululeka yokukhosela. A amancane, ithenda rostochku ngenxa "ukuwa." isikhwama Plastic kudala microclimate okhethekile imbewu imila: umswakama high, amazinga okushisa aphakeme kanye nokuntuleka okusalungiswa, futhi ukuphuca Ukuvikelwa kancane egciwaneni akukwazi.

Izithombo kufanele kube elijwayele umoya endlini is kancane kancane kokuvula iphakethe ngesikhathi esisodwa ihora ke amahora ambalwa, bese futhi usuku lonke. izithombo saqina isihlalo manje bagqoka efasiteleni, ngakho Omnene. Ukuze bathole eliphezulu izithombo petunias, Landing it is olufuthwe nge isici sokukhula. Lapho amahlamvu ezimbili noma ezintathu weqiniso, isitshalo futhi ugxumele a pritenyayut elengeziwe ukusinda.

Kwesonto - nengxenye ngemva ukukha izithombo zingadla umquba amanzi-encibilikayo eziyinkimbinkimbi futhi bachitha efaka umquba njalo emavikini amabili. Futhi imbali kuze ukufakelwa emhlabathini ikhula, ekubeni ngalesisikhathi ehlathini nge efihlekile ngisho izimbali.

Kungcono njalo phusha emuva isitshalo ngasinye ku 5 - 7 qabunga ehlathini baba mkhulu, kwakhiwa amahlumela neziqu ayemaningi. By the way, ingasetshenziswa anqunywe eziqongweni Lokusakaza petunia. Ukutshala lezi eziqongweni uyonika eziningi izitshalo ezintsha futhi ezinhle e imbali ingadi yakho ziyoba ngaphezulu.