Calendula: ukutshalwa ngekwetinhloso letehlukene.

Marigolds, noma calendula officinalis - ingenye ajwayelekile kakhulu imbali yethu izitshalo yonyaka. Thobekile izimbali orange kuvame esekhulile ngenhloso eziningana:

• zokuhlobisa,
• yezokwelapha,
• commercial (calendulakuva kudingeka abekho embonini yokwenziwa kwemithi ukwenziwa amafutha abalulekile kanye izinto zokusetshenziswa owomile, kwezinye izifunda Simila ukudayiswa).

Calendula. Ukutshalwa ngezinhloso zokuhlobisa.

Calendula onesizotha, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi ukukhanya yayo iba nokugqamisa umbala, ngaphandle lapho namaMoor flowerbed noma umngcele emikhulu ulahlekelwa charm yabo. Enye inzuzo enkulu - lula nokukhuthazela. Ngokunakekela efanele marigolds sokujabulisa iso nge izimbali zawo ziwukudla zabo kusuka ekuqaleni kuka June kuya ekupheleni kwekwindla. Ukuze alondoloze isitshalo ngombala zinhlobo badinga ukulandela imithetho:

1. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi angakhula marigolds cishe kunoma iyiphi inhlabathi, ekukhuleni kangcono futhi inflorescences emikhulu badinga kwezimo ezithile. Okokuqala, isayithi lapho bayobizwa elise, kufanele kahle zikhanyiswa ilanga, inhlabathi kufanele uzilungiselele kuwa: bambe futhi wenze isamba elanele Umanyolo eziphilayo.
2. Calendula. Ukutshala. Ukuze kokufika embhedeni imbali kwesinye iqembu calendulakuva imbali kunengqondo zikhule ngokusebenzisa izithombo. ekutshaleni imbewu eqoqwe kungakapheli amasonto 6 ngaphambi ukuqala frost. Imbewu amabhu izinsuku 7-14 emva kokutshala. Njengoba nje kukhona amahlamvu ezimbili kweqiniso, izitshalo abatshalwé kwezihlalo unomphela. Ukuze izimbali kungukuthi engasenamahloni nomunye walunziselela ukukhula ngokugcwele isamba elanele ukukhanya, amanzi nezakhi ezondla umzimba, ibanga phakathi zezinhlobo ngabanye kufanele okungenani 20-25 cm. Izitshalo Abuthaka kulahliwe.
3. Uma watshala marigolds enhlabathini ubala, ungakhohlwa ukwenza impande simila Umanyolo eziyinkimbinkimbi njalo emavikini 4-6.
4. Isikhathi izimbali futhi usize ukwandisa ubukhulu flower obhasikidi, kumele kube ngesikhathi esifanele ukuze ukhethe off izimbali amancane lantambama, kanye ukuvimbela ukuguga imbewu. Uma ungaphenduki, ke kuphele zom ngoJulayi.

Calendula. Growing ngezinhloso zokwelapha.

Njengoba yaziwa, marigold ifa antiinflammatory, amagciwane, umphumela spasmolytic ephulukisa, kanye nendlela zitshala futhi zivune izinto zokusetshenziswa kwezokwelapha okulula kakhulu, eziningi ukusetshenziswa leli thuba.

Yiqiniso, ungathatha amacembe marigold ezimila ngadi, kodwa njengoba umthetho, abawona kangaka. Ukuqoqa isilinganiso esifanele izinto zokusetshenziswa for izidingo zomkhaya wakho, ayethanda ukuhlakulela calendulakuva okwelapha ku ahlukene imibhede. The main imfuneko: isikhathi uyeke florets, ekuvimbeleni imbewu kumiswa. Umhlabathi wakhona uyelulekwa zalisa imbewu kungayandisa (2-3 cm) enhlabathini ekwindla kanye entwasahlobo kuya amahlumela nomzimba omncane, kodwa ibanga 20-25 cm ayikwazi ukumelana.

Emacembeni ezimbali ezintekenteke singasetshenziswa omisiwe noma kusetshenziswe fresh itiye, amasobho, amasaladi, irayisi kanye nenyama izitsha. Ngenxa ukunambitheka elimnandi calendulakuva yayo eqinile ubuyisela liqhakaze. Ungase futhi ukupheka uwoyela calendulakuva ulisebenzise aphathe inflammations isikhumba nesimungumungwane noma kwengezwe izimonyo. Amacembe ezomile zenza Iziphungo futhi esetshenziselwa uhlambulule ne angina, ukugeza izingane, douching.

Calendula. imbewu ezikhulayo.

Njengoba zokuhlobisa namakhambi okwelapha marigold ebaleni badinga ngiwunqamule futhi kuvimbele kumiswa imbewu, imbewu ngonyaka ozayo kungcono ukuba sikhule iqoqo lesithathu izitshalo. Ukuze yokuzalanisa marigolds iqembu mbewu encane kude izitshalo ahlobene (ukugwema uMhloli Wemiqulu). Ngo inqubo yokukhula sishiya kuphela izimbali ngobukhulu, futhi ukhethe enempilo kakhulu futhi enamandla ukuhlunga imbewu. Ngomzamo omncane nje - futhi ngonyaka olandelayo calendulakuva ziyojabula nawe nge amahle ezinkulu flower obhasikidi.

Calendula. Ukutshala ukudayiswa.

Ngaphambi kokuya zitshalwe bese zidayiswa kamuva of marigold, udinga ukuthola emakethe umkhiqizo. Kwamanye amazwe Balkan (eRomania, eBulgaria) calendulakuva kutshalwa phezu izindawo ezinkulu, futhi ukuthuthukisa ezifanele amasu kwezolimo. Umsebenzi main - inhlabathi ukuze ugweme uyaca izitshalo ezifweni fungal, ayeba ukulima ejulile. umquba eziyinkimbinkimbi nazo oyifakile. Kuyadingeka ukuba athobele kwezitshalo: marigolds itshalwe emkhakheni ofanayo akuyona ngaphezu kwesikhathi esisodwa njalo eminyakeni 4-5.

Kulesi sihloko esiye sazama ukuphendula umbuzo indlela yokutshala calendulakuva kahle futhi uthole okungcono kakhulu lokhu zokuhlobisa futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo isiko izidakamizwa.