Chest-X-ray ukukhanya.

wamaphaphu nesifo - yezinkinga esivamile, okuyinto obhemayo uthola ukumangala. Into wukuthi izinguquko sokuqala ipheshana zokuphefumula zenzeka ngisho nangemva ugwayi lokuqala ngibhema Nokho, ababhemayo awuboni ke.

Chest-X-ray ukukhanya kwakwenziwa kanye ngonyaka ngoba bonke abantu abaneminyaka engaphezu kuka-18. Uma isiguli izimpawu zokwelashwa ezinzima zokugula yamaphaphu, kodwa wayengesona neze okwamanje engu-18 ubudala, esifubeni-X-ray ukukhanya Kwenziwa kwemvume yabazali, izihlobo, noma ukuqoqa Abezokwelapha.

Fluoroscopy - isifundo usebenzisa ama-X ray, okuyinto zingene kwezicubu wamaphaphu usebenzisa izinhlayiya Fluorescent baphathe iphethini isakhi ukukhanya oku ifilimu. Ngenxa yokuthi izicubu ezithile kanye nezinhlaka ngezindlela ezahlukene ukuncela -X ray, ifilimu ezinemibala endaweni Ukuboshelwa elikhanyayo - inhliziyo, kanye ukuxegiselwa ukubukeka bronchi kanye bronchioles. Nokho wamaphaphu izicubu afanayo kufanele zifane futhi eyohlobo. In izifo yamaphaphu at fluorography izobonwa njengoba izingxenye ukuphambuka dimming - anda izicubu kwabantu noma ukwanda kwemithwalo airiness - avelele.

Nokho, umphongolo-X-ray ukukhanya akwanele ulwazi kunamanye izindlela zokuxilonga njalo, kulolu cwaningo Luhle njengoba Ukuhlolwa zokuxilonga.

Chest-X-ray ukukhanya evumela ukuba usola noma yiluphi ushintsho nokwakheka kwezicubu wamaphaphu, futhi ngisho nangalesosikhathi udinga lokufeza eziningi nezinye izindlela zokuxilonga ukusungulwa i ukusazi ngokunembile isifo esikuphethe.

Ngeshwa, esifubeni X-ray obhemayo kungase kungasheleli ngaso sonke uthwebule izinguquko emaphashini, ngoba zivame ukuqala ngempikiswano kwesihlahla bronchial, hhayi ijwabu wamaphaphu. Uma sithatha ababhemayo nakho iminyaka engu-20 noma ngaphezulu, kukhona nakanjani isithombe zingezwa izinguquko ezithile emaphashini, kodwa abakwazi ukusho 100% we-nicotine ka kwezicubu abathintekayo.

Uma sicabanga ukubhema njengendlela ezosetshenziswa ingqondo izifo yamaphaphu, kubalulekile ukusho non-ngokucacile yayo. Lapho umuntu ibusa slurry nicotinic, it is imali ngokuyinhloko nolwelwesi lwamafinyila emlonyeni, pharynx, kuqhoqhoqho kanye bronchial amashubhu, kanjalo okubangela ukusabela ukuvuvukala. Yingakho ababhemayo ngokushesha uqale ukukhwehlela, futhi kuba nzima ukuphefumula. The eside umuntu ebhema, aba maningi-nicotine is angena egazini, enza umonakalo anobuthi kwezitho izinhlelo. Kodwa kuyathakazelisa ukuthi egazini, izinhlayiya kakhulu-nicotine namanje axazulule emaphashini, nokunikeza umphumela umdlavuza.

Kuleli qophelo, fluoroscopy angabona uphawu ijwabu wamaphaphu nokwehlisa ngisahlose yayo. Kwangathi yakha umgodi egcwele ubomvu noma nezinye okuqukethwe.

Esithombeni uyoboniswa anda iphethini yamaphaphu futhi izimpande kuyoshaya kwamaphaphu, isb Zonke izimpawu zikhomba ukuthi amaphaphu ozama isinxephezeliso le nqubo.

Big plus fluoroscopy wukuthi le nqubo akuthathi isikhathi esiningi kanye nezindleko kwezomnotho futhi eyamukelekayo. Okwamanje, kakhulu futhi kaningi zaqala ukusetshenziswa fluoroscopy digital. Umahluko le ndlela kusukela ejwayelekile ukuthi isithombe eqondiswa hhayi ifilimu kanye on esiphathiswa digital. Ungabuka, ukusondeza futhi zoom endaweni oyifunayo. Le ndlela kuyafaneleka esengeziwe udokotela ukuqapha Dynamics lesi sifo futhi uphethwe.

Nokho, naphezu kwazo zonke izinzuzo x-reyi sabantu, it has ethile eyodwa enkulu - yokuchayeka emisebeni. Futhi ngisho noma akusiyo enkulu ngokwanele ukuba abangele ukuguqulwa emzimbeni, kodwa namanje akuvumelekile ukwenza esifubeni X-ray ngokuvamile izikhathi 2-3 ngonyaka.