Diver - lena kwalomsebenti. Izingubo nokokusebenza diver

Esikhathini esingeside ngakho edlule, uvele olimini lwethu buzz entsha elithi "diving" - diving. Uma ngaphambi ukuntweza labantu elihlobene ne-diving imisebenzi phansi emadanyini - ubuthishela ingakhokhwa kakhulu hhayi emnandi kunazo, kodwa manje diving - ubuchwepheshe ke ingenye ukuzijabulisa ethandwa kakhulu, ehlonishwayo futhi abaholelwa kahle.

Diving: ubuthishela noma ukuzijabulisa

Diver - akuyona nje ubizo, kodwa akukho ezithakazelisayo kancane, kodwa, ngesikhathi esifanayo, futhi kuyakhandla umsebenzi. I-Scuba diving ezansi kolwandle ke sekuvame izivakashi ngokuvakashela emazweni ashisayo nakwezifudumele - eGibhithe, eNdiya, UAE, Thailand, eVietnam, Australia kanye nabanye. Kodwa diving - akuyona kuphela ithuba elihle kakhulu ukubona izwe ngaphansi kwamanzi emangalisayo, kodwa futhi kuyindlela enhle yokwenza imali ku wokuzilibazisa yabo. Njengoba for emkhakheni wezokuvakasha endaweni ethandwa kakhulu, kukhona umuntu ofundisa dive - imayini yegolide, ikakhulukazi uma ungumnikazi izilimi zakwamanye amazwe 2-3. Income diving instructor incike amakhono wezwe, izinkampani "ukhushulelwa", emakhono elulwimi kanye nezinye izinto. Ngokwesibonelo, e-Egypt, umfundisi dive lithola isilinganiso ayizinkulungwane 1-2 zamadola. Kodwa kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi umfundisi kungaba amahora amaningi ukusebenza kanti umthwalo omkhulu.

diving zezimboni

Ngaphezu kwalokho kukhona ukuzijabulisa umkhakha futhi diving ezimbonini. Lokhu akwenzi ukuthi mnandi, indlela ngena kwezilwandle elishisayo izinhlanzi agqamile ukubhukuda phakathi coral nge cute izivakashi. zezimboni abatshuzi msebenzi uhilela eziningana nobunzima, kodwa bakhokhelwa kahle. Kuyinto ukukhulisa imikhumbi lushone, ukukhanda imishini Subsea, umsebenzi wokuhlanza phansi emadanyini nezinye umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama.

Izinhlobo diving zezimboni

Abatshuzi izithombe zazo ngokuvamile itholakala ku-intanethi noma amabhodi - is, njengoba umthetho, abafundisi usebenza kwezokuzijabulisa. Kodwa amakilabhu resort dive bonke, yebo, ngeke kwanele. Ngakho-ke, kuyasiza ukwazi esikhathini esingabizwa nezinye izindawo elalihlala abatshuzi. Ngakho,

• diving Scientific (nemivubukulo kwamanzi kanye yezinto zasolwandle - kuyinto esimangalisayo nesifundisayo isayensi okuthakazelisayo, kodwa imali yazo ayiyinhle);
• lempi imishini diving (ukulungisa lwemikhumbi, kwamanzi umsebenzi wobunjiniyela ku eziyinkimbinkimbi kwezempi-industrial, njll);
• Amaphoyisa diving (ukucinga ubufakazi uphenyo, akhiphe athintekayo);
• diving Technical (ukwakhiwa kanye ne-engineering kanye umsebenzi wokulungisa ukwakhiwa kwamabhuloho, uwoyela amapulatifomu, eqothula phansi machibi, njll).

diving isudi

Njengoba kunjalo kubo bonke ubungcweti, ababhukudi babe siqu ikhodi yawo yokugqoka. Nezingubo diver ngokuthi wetsuit. Ngokukhetha suit kufanele wasondela kakhulu, ngoba - isikhumba sakho sesibili. Kahle kangakanani thatha wetsuit kuncike yakho, ziphephe, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nokuphila kwabo. wetsuit yesimanje Kufanele sivikele kusuka ngamanzi abandayo, enobungozi abakhileyo kolwandle, acute kwamakhorali amakhemikhali nolaka njll

imishini diver

Ngaphandle nje kokuthi wetsuit izinga, uzodinga isamba esikhulu imishini ekhethekile eyengeziwe. Lokhu ngokuyinhloko amaphiko - kungcono isikhathi eside kakhulu, ngakho-ke ngeke iphazamise izicathulo avaliwe. Bese ukhethe imaskhi. The Mask kufanele kwenzeke ukuba uvumelane uvalwe ebusweni, musa acindezele ibhuloho ekhaleni, futhi angeke avuze emoyeni. Kungcono usihlole emanzini. Kukhethwa amashubhu kungcono makudle okubizwa ngokuthi amashubhu "ezomile" nge valve evimbela backflow yamanzi. Isetshenziswa - njengoba imfanelo edingekayo ukuze diving. Kuvikela cheekbones yokwanda. Kungcono ukukhetha isetshenziswa yokwakheka. Kubalulekile futhi ukukhetha Umlawuli kwesokudla - ingxenye elawula umfutho womoya. Kungakuhle kube-step ezimbili. Esinye isici esibalulekile of imishini - buoyancy compensator. It likhona izinguqulo ezimbili - iphiko (ochwepheshe) futhi ivesti (kubalandeli). Ngokuvamile, isudi diver umnyuziki izobiza kusukela ama-ruble ayizigidi 50, kuye ngokuthi izidingo zakho kanye nekhwalithi imishini.

abatshuzi umshwalense

Akuyona imfihlo ukuthi diver -, ngaphezu kwakho konke, ingozi. Inani elikhulu of abatshuzi emhlabeni wonke ukuthola ukuhlukumezeka nsuku elihlobene ne decompression, noma ukuhlasela esiyingozi kakhulu ezilwaneni ezidla ezinye izilwane zasolwandle. imbangela Ngaphansi ezivamile yokulimala kungaba ukwehluleka imishini olungaphelele noma ngokomsebenzi engiwenzayo nyryalschika.V Kunoma yikuphi, kungcono ukuthatha umshwalense, ikakhulukazi kusukela umshwalense abatshuzi kwezilwandle saziso. umshwalense kahle Kumele unikeze isiqinisekiso sokuhlinzeka uhla egcwele services: ukutholakala ochwepheshe bezokwelapha, ungenwa nge izikhungo hyperbaric, umshuwalense wokuphila, ukukhubazeka ngisho umonakalo kungenzeka noma ukulahleka imishini. Phawula ukuthi lapho umcimbi insured ufaneleke izindleko isevisi uqobo nge impindiselo!

Uba kanjani diver lochwepheshe

Njengoba kakade siye utshele diving - mkhakha kuyathakazelisa okuthakazelisayo futhi abaholelwa kahle. Kodwa lapho ukufunda leli khono? Baphi abatshuzi, best of the best, uma kungekho inyuvesi, submariner idiploma-ukunikeza? Impendulo isobala! Udinga ubhalisele diving izifundo. Bese kukhona izindlela ezimbalwa. Okokuqala, ungakhetha izifundo edolobheni lakubo, futhi okwesibili, endaweni yokulala (okufanayo eCrimea noma Sochi), noma ukuya emazweni akude efana Egypt futhi uqeqesho lapha. isixazululo ngasinye has ezinhlangothini zalo emihle nemibi. Ngakho-ke, ukuqeqeshwa ekhaya - ngokuvamile Sithola isifundo kwechibi neqembu elikhulu futhi munye ongumfundisi ngubani ngokwenyama abakwazi ukukhokhela kungenza uthole isikhathi esanele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, leli chibi ngeke kuqhathaniswe umzimba ovulekile yamanzi. Izindleko yale misebenzi kuyoba aphansi kakhulu, "yinto", kodwa ekugcineni uthola "engaphelele 'isitifiketi kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa amanzi evulekile.

Ngokuqondene zokungcebeleka angaphandle - kuba impela eqolo, kodwa ekugcineni uthola isitifiketi agcwele ngamazwe. Nokho, kulesi simo, zikhona downsides - izifundo kujwayele ukuthatha indawo ngesiNgisi eliphukile, futhi umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama amaningi ungavele abaqondi. Futhi, khumbula ukuthi ukuqeqeshwa diving - akuyona nje ukucwiliswa 2-3-nesibaya nekwehlwaya izinhlanzi ebukekayo oLwandle Olubomvu, kubuye kube isifundo kolwazi theory. Uzonikezwa isifundo ngesiNgisi ontulayo Amakhasi 200-300 ayiqondakali kahle, kodwa umbhalo kubaluleke kakhulu. Omunye ethile - ukuntuleka izindawo ezifanelekayo zokudlala diving - ongaziwa kungase kuzwakale. OLwandle Olubomvu eziningi emanzini angajulile lapho izixhobo zamakhorali kule phansi ngeke kukuphazamise, futhi izindawo ezilungile, futhi, kukhona owenqabela umonakalo wendawo flora kwamanzi (futhi ahlawuliswe omkhulu!), Plus kukhona njalo ingozi ithi ihlaselwe ezidla izilwane zasolwandle.

Kodwa ukuqeqesha ku zokungcebeleka yasekhaya, mhlawumbe, kusho segolide kakhulu. Imali Course kuyinto ngempela kunengqondo, Chenoe ulwandle awunankinga ukuba excercise zonke amakhono adingekayo, azikho izilwane zasolwandle eziyingozi, umfundisi uqhuba amakilasi ngolimi abaluncela nobabili, kodwa ekugcineni uzothola isitifiketi ongenawo umehluko kusuka uzakwabo waseGibhithe. Phela, enye yezindawo kangcono diving kuyinto izimpawulo Tarhankut nhlonhlo eCrimea.

Buhle umsebenzi diver:

• Uma kwenzeke ukuba omunye wabafundisi esikhungweni dive eGibhithe - ngeke simdumise umsebenzi wami!
• inkokhelo ehloniphekile.
• Prestige futhi okwakhe mkhakha.
• isesimweni esihle ngokomzimba.

Okumbi mkhakha:

• Isidingo ukusebenza zonke izimo zezulu.
• Obungapheli (umfutho ophakeme ekujuleni ezinkulu, abahlukumezi zasolwandle, ingozi hypothermia, imishini ukwehluleka, ngezinye izikhathi - isidingo ukusebenza kwemfucumfucu enobuthi diving -Industrial).
• Izindleko eziphezulu zokuthola izidingo imishini.

Ezicashile umsebenzi

Ngokuvamile, diving kubhekwa ubuthishela owesilisa, ngoba idinga amandla, ukukhuthazela, emakamu eliphezulu futhi benesibindi. Noma kunjalo, abesifazane ngezifo eminyakeni yamuva kukhona ezingasho njalo. Lokhu kungenxa, Cishe, ukuba ushintsho izindima ubulili emphakathini wanamuhla.

Ngu-diving sleuet indlela njengoba ngendlela efanele njengoba Awamapharashuthi njengoba decompression ukugula umangalele okungenani uhlala kuka izingozi kwezinye, ezemidlalo ezibonakala kuhlasimulise ngaphezulu.

Diver -, ngaphezu kwakho konke, umsubathi. Nomdlalo ukuthi lidinga ukuzikhandla, ukubekezela nokukhuthala. Ngeke nje une-dive ethokozisayo ekujuleni kolwandle, kodwa wathuthukisa nokutadisha kwesikhathi eside izisekelo ezicatshangelwayo diving.

Kuye lunye, le diver kumelwe linebanga amakhono ezengeziwe: izilimi zakwamanye amazwe ofundisa dive emkhakheni wezokuvakasha, amakhono obuchwepheshe sokufeza igesi Welding imisebenzi (ukwakhiwa kwamanzi, umkhumbi ukulungisa, njll), ulwazi olujulile yesayensi (ucwaningo), ulwazi lezisekelo ukunakekelwa kwezempilo (ekugcineni ukutakulwa), njll

Diver - lokhu kungenxa yemisebenzi, embozwe isihenqo romance, okuyinto ngokuphelele It kungahlali nesenzakalo esingokoqobo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uzobe egxilile ulwandle elishisayo elinesimo izwe lovely kwamanzi noma ukulungisa ezisekelweni uwoyela eNyakatho Ekude yeCanada, ngoba zonke abatshuzi isethi ezithile zimfanelo ichaze amakhono. Lokhu Ubumnene ezolile, ibhalansi, ikhono ngokushesha ukuthatha izinqumo ezifanele ezimweni ezingalindelekile, okusezingeni eliphezulu okuhlushwa, ukugcinwa scrupulous imithetho yokuphepha, kanye nomthwalo wemfanelo. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi diving has nemingcele yayo yobudala - yobudala umhlalaphansi iza, ngokwesilinganiso, eminyakeni 45-50. Futhi abatshuzi izithombe ozibonayo izimakethe eziningi - lena nje isithombe esihle ...