Edolobheni laseMoscow. Zonke izikhathi GMT

Engakapheli amahora angu-Earth 24 kwenza ukujika egcwele. Ngakho-ke, ezingxenyeni ezihlukahlukene amawashi imbulunga ubonise isikhathi ezahlukene. Ukuze kube lula inkomba yonke insimu eMhlabeni lahlukaniswa laba wonke sezigaba zezikhathi. imingcele yabo zinqunywa meridians kanye esilinganayo ngaphandle nomunye by degrees 15. Kodwa yilesi sigaba kuzokuhlupha uthi abaningi. Ngakho-ke, amazwe amancane cabanga nesikhathi sendawo yenhloko-dolobha. Futhi e-United ezinkulu kwadingeka ukwaba esishintshashintshayo eziningana isikhathi. Kodwa zonke izibalo efanayo eyisisekelo, ezifana nesikhathi izindiza nezitimela, olwenziwa isikhathi eMoscow. ERussia, lena eyingqopha eMoscow. Zonke izikhathi kwamanye amadolobha wakuqala ezivela kuye.

Umlando wonke sezigaba zezikhathi

Kwaze kwaba sekhulwini le-19, akukho umbuzo ngesikhathi ukudideka. isimo ngasinye wahlala isikhathi sabo zendawo ahambe amabanga amade ayembalwa. Kodwa nge obhekwe inkinga wesitimela traffic ekulungiseleleni ihlela isitimela. Ngakho-ke, e-International Congress 80s kwekhulu le-19, kwanqunywa ukuba bahlukanise isikhathi esishintshashintshayo eMhlabeni. Countdown waqala ukuqhuba kusukela umugqa owehlayo okuyi-prime - Greenwich - empumalanga. Umehluko emkhatsini wabo ihora elilodwa. Ngakho-ke, engu 24 ibhande. Kodwa, kuze kube muva nje, abangazange okwamanje ukuxazululwa zonke izingqinamba ezihambisana naso, futhi eziningi ukudideka isikhathi.

Injani division zibe amazoni

Ngekucabanga DST evivinywa meridians kanye esilinganayo komunye nomunye ngu degrees 15. Kodwa umkhuba bavame azixoshe, kuyenzeka ukuthi ngisho zinyamalale. Lokhu kungenxa division of the indawo isimo. Futhi emazweni amaningi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi esishintshashintshayo yethulwe ngesikhathi wedolobha. Ngakho-ke, esigabeni sika-ibhande ngokuvamile manje okunemibandela. Kodwa ngisho nasemazweni hlala endaweni enkulu, kubalulekile hhayi kuphela nesikhathi sendawo kodwa futhi wedolobha. Ngokwesibonelo, e-Russia, ukubala isuka edolobheni laseMoscow. Zonke izikhathi Greenwich ke ezisukela enkulungwaneni yesibili. Kodwa yonke imizi Russian ukuthola isikhathi hhayi kuye, kodwa kusuka eMoscow.

Isingeniso ithanga isikhathi eRussia

Kuphela ngo-1919, uhlelo ngamazwe wonke sezigaba zezikhathi yethulwa e-Russia. Izwe wahlukaniswa ngamaqembu amagatsha 11. Kodwa ngaso sonke isikhathi Umkhawulo wabo egobhoza meridians. Ngokwesibonelo, reference iphuzu eRussia kubhekwe eMoscow. Zonke izikhathi zakhe kusukela Greenwich kwavunyelwana UTC + 2. UTC - iwuphawu emhlabeni wonke emhlabeni ukuze sase-Greenwich Mean. Kodwa kusukela idolobha isendaweni indawo umngcele ke singena sikhathi ehlobo, futhi umehluko baba UTC + 3, okuyinto ezivumelana isigqi yemvelo.

Yini umkhawulo wesikhathi manje eMoscow

Izikhathi eziningana emlandweni yezwe ushintsho division zibe wonke sezigaba zezikhathi. Eminyakeni engu-30-ke sahoxiswa daylight saving time, bese ugcine UTC ibhande + 3 eMoscow. Kukholakala ukuthi lokhu kwaba yilelo nalelo libe nesigaba esifaneleka kunazo zonke, ngoba emazweni amaningi, uma edolobheni ivuliwe izingxenye umngcele, lingelikaJehova eMpumalanga. Kodwa kusukela ngo-1981 kuya ku-2011 eRussia sethule isikhathi ehlobo futhi. Moscow baba ehlobo ngaphambi Greenwich 4 amahora. A Ukwesulwa ngemva translation imicibisholo dolobha yonyaka wahlala umkhawuko wesikhathi UTC + 4. Futhi manje thina siyaphila 2 amahora phambili isikhathi kuthathwe sokuhlukanisa umkhawulo wesikhathi wezwe.

esishintshashintshayo Isikhathi eRussia namuhla

Ngo-2010, esigabeni sika-ibhande lashintsha kuleli zwe. Manje Russia Itholakala 9 wonke sezigaba zezikhathi. Ngokuphelele wanyamalala Srednevolzhskiy futhi amaChukchi-eKamchatka zone. Udmurtia futhi Samara wathutha ezithile eMoscow, futhi Chukotka futhi eKamchatka - ukuze yaseMagadana. Umehluko phakathi yikhona ihora elilodwa. Ukubala isikhathi sendawo, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi umkhawulo wesikhathi okuwo. Njengoba isikhathi esishintshashintshayo ezibhekwa maqondana eMoscow?

Babale ivela Kaliningrad. Lesi isikhathi zone kuqala. Umahluko isikhathi eMoscow ihora elingu-1. Phela, leli dolobha lisendaweni entshonalanga eMoscow. Zonke Russia European iphila isikhathi, inhloko-dolobha. Kusukela Greenwich uhluka 4 amahora. Ezweni lethu, lesi yisikhathi zone yesibili. Kuyinto emaningi. Izoni elilandelayo - owesithathu, kodwa umehluko nge eMoscow akuyona 1, kodwa 2 amahora. Kuhlanganisa Orenburg, Sverdlovsk, Tyumen futhi Chelyabinsk esifundeni, Perm esifundeni, Khanty-Mansiysk District, Republic of Bashkortostan, namanye amayunithi zokuphatha.

Asele amazoni ihluke nomunye ngehora elilodwa. Akukhona njalo kwemingcele yabo ehambisana ne-division ngamazwe ku sezigaba zezikhathi. Ngokwesibonelo, indawo yesine samukelwa kuphela Altai futhi ezindaweni eziningana elingumakhelwane, eyesihlanu - baseTuva, Khakassia futhi Krasnoyarsk Krai.

Ngokuvamile, ukuhlukana yaba izingxenye kuncike emikhawulweni republic kanye nezifunda, kodwa zikhona ezehlukile. Ngokwesibonelo, Yakutia itholakala esishintshashintshayo ezintathu, kanti-Sakhalin esifundeni - kabili. Izifunda ezikude kakhulu Russia kuhluke isikhathi eMoscow amahora ayi-8. Isikhathi kuzo ibalwa kusukela formula eMoscow umkhawulo wesikhathi - msk + 8. I "plus" libonisa ukuthi endaweni itholakala empumalanga, futhi omubi - entshonalanga eMoscow.

Ngenxa unomphela ukudluliselwa isikhathi futhi ukudideka nge amazoni isikhathi eMoscow hhayi eqondana Okuncane kanye nemfundo yezinkanyezi. Kodwa namanje bala it kuleli lizwe kusukela edolobheni laseMoscow. Zonke izikhathi kuyadingeka ukwazi ukuthi uma kwenye esifundeni ngokunembile ukusetha iwashi.