Ezikhona

Ezikhona - ingxenye ethile impahla izimpahla zamanje. Zisetshenziswa ukukhiqizwa kwezimpahla (imikhiqizo) noma ukuqaliswa kwemisebenzi, ukunikela noma yimaphi amasevisi ukudayiswa, ihlangabezane nezidingo zokuphatha. Ezikhona ezisetshenziswa njengeziwusizo zabasebenzi kanye nezimali abathintekayo imali for lungene izinyanga eziyishumi nambili, noma indinganiso yokusebenza umjikelezo. Njengengxenye impahla isetshenziswa njengophawu umkhiqizo osuphelile nge isethi ephelele izingxenye (processing) izinga nezici lobuchwepheshe okuyizinto ngokuhambisana nemigomo yesivumelwano, noma nezidingo namanye amaphepha emvume njengalokhu kuyabekwa ngumthetho. Ezikhona lungasetshenziswa njengoba izimpahla ezitholwa noma akuthola nabanye abantu futhi senzelwe kabusha (ukudayiswa) ngaphandle kucutshungulwe.

Ukuze ingxenye amafa samanje inkampani zihlanganisa izinto zomsebenzi. Lezi ezikhona abahlukene ngoba izinto zokusetshenziswa (main nasizayo), emabhokisini esikhundleni izingxenye, nophethiloli, imikhiqizo zabasebenzi. Lesi sigaba sihlanganisa futhi ngomsebenzi, okwethulwa ngendlela imishini, izesekeli, izimpahla zasendlini, ukuphila service ezithile ezingadluli unyaka. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi njengoba iyunithi akhawunti yokutholwa ngenani isitokwe.

izinto Eyisisekelo kanye izinto zokusetshenziswa yisisekelo izimpahla zangempela. I impahla eluhlaza kuyinto imikhiqizo yezolimo, umkhakha imikhiqizo izimayini (amalahle, itshe-nsimbi, njll). Izinto zihlanganisa imikhiqizo ukucutshungulwa (yokukhiqiza) umkhakha (ushukela, indwangu, metal, njll).

Izinsiza wenza nomthelela main. Ngosizo lwabo futhi umkhiqizo futhi unamathisele izakhiwo ezithile umthengi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinto ezengeziwe asetshenziselwa nokugcinwa kanye nokunakekela amathuluzi umsebenzi, ukwenza lula inqubo yokukhiqiza.

Lesi sigaba kwezimali aphansi nezamabanga aphakeme kubhekwa ezivamile futhi osungulwe ngokuhambisana izici inhlangano nobuchwepheshe ukukhiqiza. Ngakho, ngokwesibonelo, isitashi embonini yezokudla ubhekwa okokusebenza isizinda, kanye yendwangu - asizayo.

izingxenye othengiwe imikhiqizo Semi-siphelile ezibhekwa izinto zomsebenzi, lidlule uchungechunge ukucutshungulwa izinyathelo. Bavela, asetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza futhi udlale indima okokusebenza isizinda.

Ezilinganisweni futhi izinto zokusetshenziswa okukhulunywe imfucuza kabusha. Basuke imiswe phakathi kucutshungulwa futhi ukulahlekelwa umthengi izakhiwo amathambo emvelo kancane noma ngokuphelele. imfucumfucu ezinjalo zihlanganisa chips, sawdust nezinye.

Ngu okuphakelayo asizayo zihlanganisa packagings nophethiloli. Nokho, ngokuhambisana izici isicelo sabo izigaba ezithile.

Ngakho, nophethiloli sehlukaniswe kwezomnotho, motor, inqubo - ngokuya ngendawo okuyiwa kuyo.

Iziqukathi esetshenziselwa emabhokisini isitoreji kanye zokuhamba.

izingxenye ezisele asetshenziswe ukukhanda futhi esikhundleni izingxenye ezigugile, imishini kanye izingxenye zemishini.

Household izesekeli, amathuluzi - ke nokobana nezinye izindlela zomsebenzi ngaphakathi umkhawulo ekhona kwesikhathi kwesicelo, kanye namadivayisi. Lezi zihlanganisa amathuluzi akhethekile, izicathulo, izingubo, izakhiwo zesikhashana ezingaqinile, ezisebenza reverse.

Emaqenjini umsebenzi ahlukene imikhiqizo kuhlangene njengoba imikhiqizo usuqedile bese izimpahla kukhona ukuba kabusha (okudayiswayo etholakalayo) ngaphandle ukucutshungulwa ezengeziwe.

Ngesikhathi inhlangano kohlelo kwezimali, esetshenziswe nomhlahlandlela ezimali ezimali ezikhona.