Kanjani ukuba babhale indaba "Eugene Onegin: umfanekiso iqhawe enovelini NJENGOBA Pushkin "

Le noveli "Eugene Onegin" by Aleksandra Sergeevicha Pushkina basalutusa namanje abafundi futhi impikiswano phakathi abahlaziyi bemibhalo. Lokhu zakudala, egcwele obonakalisa izisekelo yezikhulu kwekhulu XIX, iyasebenza namuhla. Indatshana izincwadi "Eugene Onegin - umfanekiso iqhawe enovelini A. S. Pushkina" buza abafundi ebangeni lesi-9.

Ukubona Evgeniya Onegina e inoveli Pushkin sika

Ukuba babhale indaba "Eugene Onegin: umfanekiso iqhawe", udinga bajwayelane izinhlamvu lesitsetfwe enovelini. Ngenxa ukukhanya, ubuqotho kanye "ngokucacile" izithombe njengoba nabalingiswa abasemqoka nalabo yesibili yalo msebenzi, kunzima ukukholelwa ukuthi lokhu incazelo lokuphila bangempela nezinhlamvu oqanjiwe adalwe umcabango kombhali. wohlanga olukhulu Young Eugene Onegin - hero main komkhiqizo. Ukuqala noveli - incazelo ngendlela akhuliswa ngayo ukuvundulula engumFulentshi-komfundisi, ejwayelekile ye ukuhlonipheka isikhathi.

Eugene kuholela indlela yokuphila, ajwayeleke endaweni "segolide intsha» XIX leminyaka iyaya amabhola, yeshashalazi, nokudlula iphula izinhliziyo zabesifazane. Kodwa ukuzijabulisa okunjalo ngokushesha ukumdumaza futhi uqale kucindezele ngendlela efanayo. Pushkin ebonisa ukuthi iqhawe yakhe muhle at ayezishaya kahle ukufunda futhi ufundiswe, ukuba nolwazi patchy kuphela ngezihloko ezihlukahlukene, kodwa lokhu kwanele ukuze kukhanye emphakathini okusezingeni eliphezulu.

Onegin wayeyiqhawe isikhathi sakhe

Ngo Pushkin sika inoveli iqoqo Amacebo aqondwa kuphela abantu ujwayelene kuyiphi inkathi imbongi wahlala. Ngokwesibonelo, ukuthi ekupheleni kwekhulu XIX, basha engu-18 uzibuse ngokuphelele, ngakho-ke yaziwa, Eugene waqala ukuhlala ngokuhlukana ngalesi yobudala, bese obzavolsya "esithekile iKhabhinethi." Leli qiniso Kuhle kokusho, uma ebuzwa indzaba "Eugene Onegin -. Isithombe iqhawe" Lolu hlobo kuyingxenye abantu abasha ngaleso sikhathi.

I protagonist uyalingwa futhi isayensi zothando: kuba ikakhulukazi ezikhangayo ladies oshadile. Kodwa ugwema nobuhlobo obungathi sina futhi ungazizwa noma yimuphi umuzwa. Eugenia ukunakekelwa ngaphandle yena ngokwakhe - futhi ukubonakala kwakhe siqu. Ngokukhethekile ikhokhelwa Onegin izingubo futhi ungakhohlwa "ngobuhle izinzipho." Ngokushesha, ubizwa ngenkani ukuya ezweni a umalume ogulayo owamshiyela Engcebweni yakhe.

Imisebenzi ngesakhiwo

Isithombe enovelini Evgeniya Onegina Pushkin - incazelo sasivumela ephelele umuntu ehlaselwe ukucindezeleka, ezama ukuqeda zako (melancholy, ukucasuka, ukulahlekelwa injabulo emisebenzini ukuthi yayijabulisa ngaphambi), kodwa akazi ukuthi ukukwenza. I protagonist uzama yena esimweni entsha - uzama ukuba babhale incwadi, kodwa ngenxa yokuntuleka umkhuba kusetshenzwa ngenkuthalo Ufaka lo msebenzi. Wabe uzama ukufeza kabusha nabalimi abancane, kodwa wamdumaza kanjani lokhu.

Edolobhaneni Eugene kwezinsuku ezimbalwa uzizwe lift, ujabulela ubuhle bendalo, kodwa ngokushesha babuyela blues yakhe futhi. Lapho Onegin wahlangana nembongi uVladimir Lensky, bababopha ubungani, naphezu umehluko izinhlamvu. Ubiza kuye aphoyintimenti emndenini umakoti wakhe - Olgi Larinoy. Lapha umfundi wokuqala ihlangana ne umlingiswa oyinhloko webhayisikobho noveli - Tatyanoy Larinoy, udade Olga.

Uthando umugqa e umkhiqizo

Umbhali uchaza ezolile (futhi kancane isidina) impilo abaninimhlaba yasemakhaya kwekhulu XIX. Eugene ngoba priudaryaet fun for Olga, futhi umphumela waba ukuthi Lensky inselele ukuba duel, okuyinto iphela ukufa imbongi sika. Ngo parallel, ukwakha umugqa uthando: Tatiana owayo uthandana Onegin futhi ambhalele incwadi izono, kodwa umuntu efulathela wakhe.

Ngemva lokubulala Lenskogo Evgeny eshiya ifa, futhi le ntombazane uyazivakashela wayishayela enelukuluku, uthola incwadi nge amanothi ukuthi ufunde lover. Uqala ukubona, nazi ukuthi zona lezo Eugene Onegin, ogama image kwamiswa engqondweni yakhe, kude yangempela. Tatiana iyizwi kwesokudla ephawula Linda lo muntu; a inkulumo yokulingisa. I protagonist luhamba cishe iminyaka emithathu, futhi lapho ebuyela Petersburg, ihlangana futhi ne Tatiana oshadile kakade futhi owayo uthandana naye, ekuqondeni - ngethemba akulutho.

Kwezikhathi "Evgeniya Onegina"

Ngokuvamile, abafundi owabuza indaba noveli "Eugene Onegin", nawu umbuzo mayelana engu ngiswa abasemqoka abazizwa. Ngoba kukhulunywa ahlukene kufanele senziwe njengomgogodla wokubalwa kwezikhathi okunembile kwezindikimba imisebenzi - lokhu kuboniswa Yuri Lotman emsebenzini wakhe enikelwe "Evgeniyu Oneginu". Pushkin ulungiselela izenzakalo ngokulandelana kwazo, ekhombisa ungaphakathi omunye esethulweni. Ngakho, kungenzeka ukwazi usuku oluqondile lokuzalwa protagonist - 1795, kanye isikhathi sokuqala izenzakalo enovelini - ekupheleni 1819, okungukuthi, Onegin yabe isiphendukela engu-24 ubudala.

Yelena ukubulala kwenzeka ngo-January, 1821, cishe iminyaka yakhe, ungakwazi ukuqagela kusuka umbhalo - engu-18. Ubudala Tatiana - iminyaka engaba ngu-17. Zonke lezi izinsuku akuzona ngephutha, abaningi babo uqondane izenzakalo ezibalulekile kuleli zwe futhi impilo ka-Aleksandru Sergeyevich. Enye into ungakwazi ukwengeza nokubunjwa: Eugene Onegin, ogama sithombe Kuningi ukufana okukhona phakathi umbhali yena, akuyona kuphela protagonist lo msebenzi. Umbhali ngokwakhe njalo ngokungabonakali eceleni ubeke Eugene izenzo nokumadanisa ngokwami naye.

Indatshana phezu noveli "Eugene Onegin"

Uma lesikole wabuza ukuthi angathintana indzabambhalo "Eugene Onegin: umfanekiso iqhawe", kubalulekile ukukhetha sub-sihloko, okuyinto uyokwambulwa emsebenzini. Lokhu kungaba okungafani Onegina noLena, incazelo yokubonisana uthando ukuqhathanisa umugqa noma umlingiswa oyinhloko futhi umbhali umsebenzi. Ukukhetha indlela, ungaqala ezilandelwayo plan. Ngeke ukubhala umbhalo ecacile ehlelekile pre-khetha imibuzo kumele iphendulwe. isebenza icebo "Evgeniyu Oneginu", kanye nanoma yimaphi amanye umkhiqizo, kuzomele sifake isethulo esifushane, the main okuyingxenye futhi isiphetho esinengqondo.

Kufanele uqale nge incazelo emfushane inoveli, indzawo yayo emlandweni izincwadi Russian. Khona-ke ukuchaza abalingiswa abasemqoka abazizwa ngayo, izici eziyinhloko uhlamvu yabo, ukugxila yokuthi Eugene Onegin kuyinto uhlamvu collective uchaza izici ejwayelekile ye ukuhlonipheka isikhathi. Ekuphetheni, ungabhala ngomonakalo owenziwa okube nawo umsebenzi umphakathi wesimanje Pushkin sika, kanye kungani noveli esasebenza nanamuhla.