French Foreign Legion: umlando, izici kanye nokusungulwa

French Foreign Legion - ke embozwe legends elite Abezempi, oyingxenye ye-French Armed Forces. Manje kuhlanganisa mayelana 8000 amasosha 150 bezizwe. Lesi sigaba akunandaba kunoma iyiphi indawo lokuzalwa, futhi esikhathini esidlule noma uhlanga noma isizwe umuntu. enhle eyodwa yawo wonke ukukhonza France.

The French Foreign Legion yadalwa ngesikhathi sokubusa kweNkosi Lui Filippa I. Ukwakheka entsha kwaba lokufeza combat ohambweni ngaphandle kwezwe. Umyalo sezikhonzi zithathelwe ibutho isiFulentshi, futhi division wathatha abantu bazo zonke izizwe. Ngesikhathi esifanayo ilungu kumiswa wayesengaba ngisho nalabo abaye baba nezinkinga nge umthetho. Isinqumo ukudala Foreign Legion French waletha inzuzo double. Uhulumeni lithole eyodwa ngaphezulu combat-ngomumo amayunithi yempi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo ithuba ukuqeda abantu abaningi kuyingozi, Ugcwalise izwe ngaleso sikhathi.

Ngemva indalo yayo, amaFulentshi Foreign Legion wathunyelwa Algeria ukuthatha yingxenye yomkhankaso emikhulu ngoba kwenqubo yokwakhiwa kwamakoloni kule ndawo. isiko hhayi ecela empela ikusasa abadlali ngabafokazi nenkathi yesikhathi efanayo. Ngenxa yalokhu, abantu abaningi enamacala ungase uqale impilo entsha ngaphansi mbumbulu ehluke ngokuphelele. Ngisho nakulezi zikhathi imithetho division uvumele isethi engaziwa. Ngemva kokufunda iminyaka embalwa yesevisi aseRoma ezinhle nethuba lokuba isakhamuzi yeFrance.

Ngo amadoda yalolu phiko Umthetho wokuqala uwukuthi - ungalokothi uphonse ithawula! Lolusiko elisuka 1863, lapho amasosha amathathu madolonzima Legion amasosha Mexican ecishe ibe yizinkulungwane ezimbili. Ekugcineni, bona eyiswa ekuthunjweni, kodwa ukuze athole isibindi isibindi wadedelwa ehloniphekayo.

Manje-French Foreign Legion siqukethe Kwamabhomu, elihamba kanye ithangi amayunithi. Iyunithi isakhiwo siqukethe 7 regiments. Phakathi kwazo kunabafundi paratroopers ezidumile ombutho we GCP, demi-iqembu lamabutho, okungenxa yezimo ezikhethekile amabutho squad nokuqeqeshwa ibutho. Incwadi yesivumelwano sokuqala iminyaka emihlanu. Itholakala ngenxa yawo wonke umuntu (edabula ukuhlolwa) ngaphansi kweminyaka eyi-40. Abesifazane ungathathi French Foreign ngizodedelwa. Umholo wezempi incike ubude inkonzo futhi kukhulisa ngempilo.

Eminyakeni yokuqala emihlanu ongavamile, bangakhula babe Cpl. Uma engena inkontileka yesibili, ngeke bathembele kuphela yisakhamuzi isiFulentshi, kodwa futhi impesheni enkulu, okuyinto uzokhokhelwa kuphi emhlabeni. Isiphathamandla bavame ukuba babe amasosha abangochwepheshe usuqede ukuqeqesha ezikhungweni ezifanele.

Amasosha yisigwebo umthetho emazweni amaningi emhlabeni. Ngakho-ke, amaphuzu ukunxenxa akhona kuphela eFrance. Uma umuntu enikela ukuze zifaneleke kwenye ingxenye yezwe, ngakho kwakumelwe ukukhwabanisa. Zonke izicelo ihlolwe sina. Njalo legionnaire esizayo bawenza a interview ekhethekile, lapho kumelwe sivume ngobuqotho niyikhulume esidlule yakhe. Ukuhlola senzeka ngezigaba ezintathu, ngamunye okuyinto ephinda ngokuphelele kulowo odlule.

Legion kusukela buqala, uye wahlanganyela ezihlukahlukene izingxabano. Ngemva 1917 kwakukhona revolution ezinhlwini zayo beza Cossacks Russian, abaphathi bamahhovisi kanye amasosha, owahamba Russia. Ngo-1921, lapho u-ngisho akha ibutho Cossack. Ngemva kokuwa kweSoviet Union kwaba okufanayo. Legion wawudla izindwali lempi emsebenzini Soviet eziyizintandane ezweni labo. Emlandweni ukuhlukana izinhlamvu zegolide ezalotshwa abantu abaningi Russian.