Gulnara Islamovna Karimova: Biography, empilweni yakho, umsebenzi wezepolitiki

Phakathi neminyaka eyishumi edlule, cishe wonke amazwe ase-Asia Ephakathi aqondiswa eduze omphakathi European. States, ikakhulukazi leyo zitholakala iseduze Afghanistan, amehlo, njengoba benjalo Kugcwele ezingaba izinhlangano ziyingozi. Isidingo ngokuqinile ukuvikela imingcele yayo futhi ukuvimbela yini ithuba lokuphinde inhliziyo olukhulu kuholela yokuthi kula mazwe isethwe kanzima despotic wezombusazwe. Ezimweni ezinjalo, cishe zonke zithwala enkulu ukuqhubeka isimo ixazululwe umongameli, yingakho kuze kube amakhanda kulawa mazwe, kanye namalungu emikhaya yabo futhi umbuthano wabo eseduze abangane kukhona njalo nesithakazelo esikhulayo.

Amalungu imikhaya njengomuntu onethonya elikhulu kakhulu ezweni

Enye yalezi amazwe ase-Asia kuyinto Uzbekistan. Gulnara Karimova kwaba kowesifazane owayenenkinga izimbangela eziningi inhlangano ngamandla ngokushesha kuleli zwe, ngoba ngeke nje ilunga lomndeni yokubusa. She - indodakazi endala futhi owalandela eyinhloko umongameli.

Kwaphela isikhathi eside Gulnara Islamovna Karimova kubonakala abezindaba futhi abahlaziyi bezombusazwe njengoba owalandela okungenzeka kakhulu iHhovisi likaMengameli ngemva kokuba uyise. Kodwa ngo-2013 konke kwashintsha kakhulu. Ngonyaka owawandulele, ngo-2012, kumabonakude Swedish ukuthi yaveza ulwazi owawuthi, indodakazi endala ka Uzbek uMongameli kanye nabasizi bakhe usola ukuthi unesandla inkohlakalo izikimu.

Isimo zomphakathi maqondana Gulnara ke ishintshile kakhulu. Lo mbhangqwana nendodakazi lakubo, wavele uboshelwa endlini. Abantu abaningi babo wathembela futhi ababesezweni imvelo lesi sabizwana, baboshwa, futhi abanye babo kuze kube manje avele phakathi ulahlekile.

Ubaba, Gulnara Islam Karimov sazilahla esidlangalaleni indodakazi yakhe, akezi nge kunoma iyiphi izingxoxo futhi ugwema emihlanganweni siqu. Cishe, akunakwenzeka ukuba umongameli Uzbekistan ongalindela ukujika ezinjalo izenzakalo ezikude 1972, lapho yena nomkakhe, owazalelwa ingane yokuqala eside elindelwe.

Ubusha bazo kanye nemfundo

Indodakazi endala ka Karimov - Gulnara - wazalwa ngomhla ka-July 8 emzini Uzbek ka Ferghana. Zonke ngiseyingane lokhu esizayo socialite, sezombusazwe futhi ohlakaniphile, aphethwe e Tashkent. Ngaphambi kokuba umengameli wezwe, uyise, kusukela ngo-1980, uye wathuthela ngempumelelo isitebhisi zezombusazwe. Uye labetibambile izikhundla eziphezulu kuleli Council of Ministers of the ke Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic. Kamuva, Islam Karimov waba ngunobhala wokuqala weKomidi Central LamaKhomanisi Uzbekistan.

umama Tatiana sika Gulnara Karimova bezilokhu kubhekwa njengento ngesibonelo sendoda ababefunde bagogoda. On okukhethekile eseneminyaka oyisazi sezomnotho futhi isikhathi eside wake wasebenza njengesikhulu umcwaningi kuyo le State Institute of Economics Anu. Gulnara Karimova namuhla izingxoxo eziningi uthi umndeni wabo uye njalo waba ihlelo cwaningo nemfundo. Ukutadisha biography of lona wesifazane smart, isebenziseka ngezindlela eziningi athuthukiswe futhi abafundile, akungabazeki ukuthi kubangela.

Uphila - futhi ufunde

Kuze 1988, Gulnara Islamovna Karimova e Tashkent wafunda Academy zezibalo. Ngonyaka olandelayo iziqu zakhe wangena Tashkent State Institute. Ngokusho yezimbangela etholakalayo, watadisha e-Faculty of Sociology. Kodwa kabanzi iyatholakala futhi kukhona ulwazi uthi Gulnara wathola semfundo ephakeme kuqala zezemfundo ku ubuhlakani zefilosofi kwezomnotho.

Kamuva wafunda e-NPI e-Faculty of Economics International. Ngemva kokuthola iziqu Tashkent State University ngo-1994, Karimov wathola iziqu ze-bachelor e kwamaZwe. Ngo-September Gulnara imfundo okuqhubekayo nge ukubhalisa iziqu zeMasters, Institute of Economics we Academy of Sciences of Uzbekistan, okuyinto yena ngempumelelo iziqu iminyaka 2 kamuva, ngo-1996.

Ngo-1998, lona wesifazane osemusha iqala ukufunda eHarvard University, ukubhalisa esikoleni wesayensi yemvelo futhi humanities. Ngemva kokuthweswa iziqu zakhe, waba inkosi ubuciko emkhakheni izifundo lesifunda. Parallel ezifundweni zakhe ku School of Arts Gulnara Islamovna Karimova waqeqeshwa e-University of World Umnotho Nezingxoxo Zezombusazwe. Ngo-2001 yena ngempumelelo iziqu kulesi sikole futhi wathola iziqu ze-doctorate wezifundo zezombusazwe.

Ngo-2003, indodakazi kamengameli, ongakaze kuvinjelwe kunoma uxhumano, noma amandla noma izinto zabo ezibonakalayo, unquma ukufunda indawo entsha bese uya ukuzofunda Tashkent University of Information Technologies. Ngemva kweminyaka emithathu, ethola iziqu ngempumelelo futhi wathola iziqu ezifundweni yakhe emkhakheni wezokuxhumana yesimanje. Ngo-2009, Karimov waba uprofesa othile wezomnotho kanye nawo.

Ngo izingxoxo eziningana, Gulnara wathi Njalo ngangizibona onobuqambi o-creative, kodwa wakhetha mkhakha nezomnotho, njengasezulwini 80-90-yalolucwaningo izinto zokuzilibazisa ezifana design, kwabonakala sina ngokuphelele. Naphezu kwakho konke lokhu mbono, futhi umsebenzi wabo unomphela, Gulnara Islamovna Karimova ithole isikhathi ezokuzilibazisa, ngo-1992 eNew York City e-Fashion Institute of Technology yena ngathatha izifundo "Design ubucwebe".

Early lomsebenzi Gulnara

Biography ezisemthethweni lona wesifazane elikhanyayo wathi, ngenkathi usengumfundi, ngo-1987, yena waqala ukusebenza ihhovisi loMnyango Main of Statistics. Njengoba umfundi, ngo-1994, Gulnara wasebenza njengoba oqeqeshwayo uthisha eMnyangweni Political Science. Ngemva konyaka, ngo-1995, indodakazi kamengameli yazihlanganisa ukulungiswa imibiko kohlaziyo, ayehloselwe Office uMongameli kanye oMkhandlu wezokuPhepha. imisebenzi enjalo wenza ngenkathi esebenza ukuphathwa politanaliza futhi ekubikezeleni at Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Uzbekistan.

Okusheshayo umsebenzi wezepolitiki

kuyanda Rapid umsebenzi Karimova sika saqala ngo-June 1996, ngemva wathatha yomnyango isikhonzi umeluleki at Ministry of Foreign Affairs. iminyaka engu-2 kamuva wamiswa esikhundleni sokuba uMeluleki kuya Mission Uzbekistan eZizweni Ezihlangene. Izikhundla ezilandelayo ngesikhathi namanje intombazanyana kakhulu iyamangalisa ngempela:

1. Ngo-2003, it is wathumela ukuba ngisebenze ehhovisi lenxusa Uzbek eRussia. Lapho yena isesikhundleni kaNgqongqoshe Umeluleki.
2. Ngo-2005, wabuyela e-Uzbekistan futhi uphinde uqale ukusebenza eMnyango Foreign Affairs, kulokhu bangazihluphi okuthunyelwe ka umeluleki has ungqongqoshe omusha - Elera Ganieva.
3. Kusukela ekuqaleni Ebusika 2008 Gulnara Islamovna Karimova baba iPhini (ekubambisaneni zezenhlalakahle kanye namasiko) uVladimir Norov - UNgqongqoshe wezangaPhandle esilandelayo.
4. Ngo-September 2008, indodakazi uMongameli omiswe esikhundleni sokuba Olumangalisayo Ambassador futhi unomphela olubonisa Uzbekistan eZizweni Ezihlangene.
5. Ngo-2010 wamiswa esikhundleni sokuba efanayo Ambassador futhi olubonisa Uzbekistan Embassy of Spain.

Uma uthi nhlá kungase kubonakale sengathi umuntu ovamile eyakha umsebenzi wezepolitiki brilliant ezinjalo, akazange abe nesikhathi zokuzilibazisa zabo siqu. Kodwa lokhu nokucabanga akuhlangene ne Gulnara.

Umlando elihlobene ne-umyeni kuqala

Isikhulu wokuqala owakhethwa Karimova baba Mansour Maksudi - Usomabhizinisi waseMelika Uzbek imvelaphi. Bashada ngo-1992. Ngemva kwalokho ibhizinisi Mansour ngokushesha wenyukela. Waba wamasheya eyinhloko yigatsha lendawo inkampani "Coca-Cola". I cindezela wabhala ngezikhathi ukuthi Maksudi unamandla ngaphezu kuka kwemikhakha inzuzo kakhulu emnothweni Uzbek (ukotini, amafutha, ushukela).

Izithandani scandal waphula ngemva cishe 10 kweminyaka ethile beshadile. Isehlukaniso ubephelezelwa kumangala, ngawo owayengumyeni wakhe wazama ukuthatha izingane kusukela Karimova, kodwa lo mzamo akuphumelelanga. Kodwa Gulnara ezingaphezu kuka revenge on umkakhe - ngemva kwesehlukaniso, ibhizinisi lakhe igwebu ngokushesha. Walahlekelwa impahla yakhe yonke e-Uzbekistan futhi usolwa ngokunikela ukukhokha intela.

mshado wasehhovisi ethusayo

womshado yombango yesibili Gulnara baba Rustam Madumarov, umculi ubani limnandi idumela idol lacey brown. Njengoba kunjalo nge Maksudi, ngemuva kokuqala ubuhlobo ibhizinisi Gulnara Madumarov baba ngokucijile imbali. Waba umnikazi we yokuqophela, wengamela zonke ezinkulu eziyinxanxathela nemidwebo. Ekupheleni kosuku, Rustam wafuna ukuba ubalekele Karimova futhi wabonisa ukunganeliseki ubuzwe akhe nomkakhe phezu kwakhe ingozi ka-fana nxi Maksudi. Ibhizinisi lakhe waba ngaphansi ejensi ezinzima ingcindezi kuhulumeni, zikhombisa kancane, wabuyela Gulnara.

I-career kanye nomsebenzi umculi

Daughter of Islam Karimov ngokuvamile uye wathi Njalo ngangizibona onobuqambi o-creative, futhi, kusukela kowezi-2000, kuye kwaba Ihlanganisa iphupho lokuba umculi (wamthatha mbumbulu zokudala GooGoosha - Googoosh). Gulnary Karimovoy kwamaculo namavidyo babé cishe ubusuku nemini ivele Uzbek ithelevishini. Abantu eduze esikuyo wakhe, ephethwe iziteshi zethelevishini nezomsakazo njenge-TV Markaz, A'lo FM, Forum TV, Zamin FM, NTT, «Softs" futhi Terra FM. Bona ngokungaphezi usakaze umsebenzi Gulnara.

Googoosh waqala ukufeza ebuntwaneni amaphupho zakhe esezinesikhathi eside zimkhonza elihlobene ne yesehlakalo afike adubula ngevidiyo edume Zherarom Deparde futhi wahlabelela Duets nge izinkanyezi ezifana Enrique Iglesias futhi Montserrat Caballe.

Kusobala ukuthi i-ngezinga elikhulu kangaka ukuba creative futhi ukukhiqiza izingoma zakho, kumelwe ube imali eside. Futhi baye Gulnara, njengoba e Uzbekistan lona wesifazane wengamela zonke izimboni enenzuzo kakhulu.

Amacala abekwa wona okuthi ayitholwa

Ngaleso sikhathi, Karimov wathola imfundo alo endle kolwazi nobuchwepheshe, futhi kahle ababeyizazi bonke butholakala enqubweni eyinkimbinkimbi yokuthela opharetha mobile. Ngesinye isikhathi esededelwe, Gulnara Karimova (onomyeni, Rustam Madumarov, futhi waba nengxenye abaningi multi-abayizigidi ezingu-dollar umkhonyovu) baba sebuniyo "Uzdunorbita" - opharetha lokuqala mobile Uzbekistan. Eminyakeni embalwa kamuva, yena azidayise ngempumelelo kuye ngoba isizumbulu MTS. Kodwa ngo-2012, sibambe ngamandla akhe, it is ngokungemthetho uzama bazithole inkampani, ekuqaleni wayencisha ilayisensi MTS, bese bahlawuliswe imali engaba ama $ 600 million.

Ngokulandelayo, Gulnara bathandile opharetha American ngokuthi SkyTel, ukuphoqelelwa kabani bomthetho Uzbekistan akhethiwe imvamisa. Esikhathini esifanayo (2012), the pops omunye scandal - domain yomphakathi uba ulwazi Telia Sonera - Swedish opharetha mobile - usephoqeleke ukuba abaleke akhokhe Karimova sika $ 300 million wesikhulwini ukuze bavunyelwe ukungena emakethe ubuchwepheshe mobile Uzbekistan. Kancane lemali ezincane abiza inkampani eziyihlazo VimpelCom. Ukuze imvume yokuthola phezu Uzbek emakethe Gulnara Karimova ikhokhwe kuphela $ 150 million.

Kukhona ulwazi lolungakahleleki ngalokho ngaso sonke isikhathi, yonke iIgama Tashkent Gulnara ikhokhwe share lolungakahleleki usebenzela inzuzo yazo.

Ukuhlanganyela Inkohlakalo nokubopha elikhulu

Izinkinga zokuqala ezinkulu indodakazi kamongameli waqala emuva ngo-2010. Swiss ngokuqinile "Zeromaks", okuyinto, sibonga protezhirovaniyu oqondile Karimova, kwasayinwa izivumelwano ukwakhiwa kuforamu Palace Tashkent yamemezela incithakalo yayo. Imbangela wokugoqa kwaba lokwebiwa $ 1 billion, omunye scandal pops up eminyakeni embalwa kamuva :. abaziwayo Swedish opharetha mobile, umsizi Gulnara usolwa ngokunukubeza zemali. Sweden uqalile ekuqhutshweni maqondana Karimova sina kanye nama-akhawunti yakhe sogu lolwandle ziye simisiwe.

Akekho owaziyo ukuthi intengo Karimov wanikezwa isinqumo umyalelo ukuboshwa indodakazi yakhe, kodwa leli qiniso lifezekile. Inthanethi azungeza izithombe kanye ividiyo, esibonisa indlela Gulnara Karimova likhishiwe iziphathimandla komthetho eboshelwe endlini. Cishe eminyakeni emibili, kuze kube kukhona uphenyo kwezibopho ukonakalisa abesifazane bhá e-Uzbekistan, yena, kanye nendodakazi yakhe ekhaya esibayeni. Ngesikhathi esifanayo Karimov yena zokuxhumana preratil ngokuphelele njengoba nendodakazi yakhe nezingane zakhe.

Izingane Gulnara Karimova

Ngesikhathi esafunda isimo, Gulnara waba umama onezingane ezimbili - indodakazi ngokuthi Iman, futhi le ndodana yalo Islam. Ngemva Karimov ushiye umyeni futhi zayiswa othile eNew Jersey ezweni lakubo, ukuthatha izingane zabo nabo, uyise Mansoor wazama uwabuyise ngokusebenzisa inkantolo, ngisho necala lokuthunjwa Gulnara. Kodwa lemizamo sezishiye lutho, futhi izingane yayiqhubeka ihlala nonina.

Ngemuva kokuboshwa ihlazo Iman wayeboshwe ekhaya nomama wakhe, futhi Islam lonke ulwazi kungenzeka impi: it enza iziteshi ezahlukene, enikeza interview njalo lapho uthi umuntu ngokukhethekile ilungiselela Karimov ngokumelene yindodakazi yakhe. Kusukela amazwi indodana yakhe, unina nje uba yisisulu izingobe futhi butholakala enqubweni eyinkimbinkimbi yokuthela akukho maqondana izikimu inkohlakalo, enendawo cha.

Lola - indodakazi yesibili umengameli

Inzalo enkulu komphakathi womhlaba kwaholela ku-inthavyu lendlulile inikezwe BBC Karimov Indodakazi yesibili, Lola. Akuvamile kakhulu e-Uzbekistan, yena nomyeni wakhe, Timur Tillyaeva eSwitzerland.

Lola Islamovna uthi, ngokungafani udadewabo, ayinakho kwezepolitiki, kodwa umsebenzi wakhe wokuphila konke uyazicabangela umndeni (banezingane ezintathu ezelwe umyeni). Ucele ukubeka amazwana isimo eliye lakhula ngayo Gulnara, Lola ukuthi isikhundla njengoba enjalo ingakwenzi lokho, njengoba udade, engawuboni ukukhuluma iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-12.