Hazard ukuhlonza: imiqondo eyisisekelo

Ngo yokukhiqiza kunezimo eziningi ezingezinhle, okuhlanganisa inkinga ingozi. Konke lokhu uyingozi ekuphileni nasempilweni yabantu. Kukhona into efana ingozi ukuhlonza. Igama elithi kusho ukuthi kungenzeka ukuvezwa ngendlela isimo ongathandeki, futhi ukukhomba izici yomsuka wawo. Isetshenziselwa hhayi kuphela emkhakheni wezezimboni, kodwa futhi ekuphileni kwansuku zonke.

Umcabango

Hazard ukuhlonza - ukuqashelwa ingozi, sokunquma nezimbangela zayo, isikhathi kanye nemiphumela. Ukusungula uhlobo isimo negative, udinga ukuthola konke mayelana lubonakaliswa zangaphandle, ifomu yokukhuluma.

Izingozi zihlanganisa ukuzamazama komhlaba, ukuqhuma kwentaba-mlilo, ingozi, umoya onamandla. Kubalulekile ukuthola imbangela, uthole ukuthi yini abathintekayo ukubukeka kwakhe. Lokhu kungaba ngenxa yobudedengu womuntu, zemvelo, izenzo ngamabomu abantu, kanye nemishini ukungasebenzi.

ingozi iqembu

Hazard ukuhlonza ukucacisa uhlobo lwenhlekelele. Lokhu kusiza ukuba eminye ukuvimbela izenzakalo ezinjalo. Izingozi yilezi:

• yemvelo;
• ezenziwe umuntu;
• kwemvelo;
• begazi;
• emphakathini.

Izingozi singenzeka ngenxa hhayi kuphela into eyodwa, kodwa ngokuphelela kwazo. Lokhu kungaba izenzo ngenhloso womuntu ukuthi ahambisana izenzakalo yemvelo. Isibonelo salokhu dilution lomlilo ehlathini endaweni iyomisa futhi ishisa kakhulu, kuyilapho, ngenxa lapho umlilo kwenzeka.

isikhala Ukuchaza ukubukeka ingozi ehlangene izimbangela zezinhlekelele. Kubaluleke kucace ukuthi umlilo zisakazeka ngokushesha endaweni eyomile lapho kukhona umoya. Igumbi nge umswakama of into enjalo asikwazi uyalandelwa.

Hazard ukuhlonza Kubandakanya ukukhonjwa imingcele isikhathi we amathuba nesenzakalo. Uhlaka isikhathi sehlukaniswe 2 nezikhathi. Lo mqeqeshi owake wapheka zihlanganisa izimbangela ukuchayeka isikhathi ezithinta indawo okuvela kuyo izingozi, esiqhubeka kuze kube izimpawu zokuqala eziphuthumayo, futhi owesibili - ngesikhathi ulimaza into. Ukuze sithole lobulukhuni nobungozi baqaphe imiphumela eziyingozi, okuwukuthi, ukulimala okungase kubangelwe.

Ukwahlukaniswa

Ngokuvamile, ekukhiqizeni has a ngezigaba eziphuthumayo. Uma kukhona ukuphila engozini, isetshenziswa ukuvimbela imishini, ngezinye izikhathi kumbe eqolo. Kodwa izindleko zezimali usazoba ngaphansana lapho-ke kwakudingekile ukuba kuqedwe ingozi ngeminye yemiphumela. On the ukukhiqizwa zisendaweni ebalulekile ukuze ibone izingozi zale emithonjeni ezenziwe umuntu. Lezi zimo ezingezinhle zenzeka ngenxa izimo eziphuthumayo ezintweni zobuchwepheshe. Ngakho-ke, bonke abasebenzi kumele kuhambisane ukuphepha kuncike isikhundla. Olunye uhlangothi ngezingozi kuba ukucindezeleka abantu ababengenamandla phakathi eziphuthumayo. Ukuvimbela imiphumela ehlukahlukene iqhaza amasevisi afanele.

Assessment ingozi

Le nkulumo ibhekisela usemkhankasweni wokusungula e eziyingozi, ukuhlonza yobukhulu bawo nokuthi ibaluleke ngani. Hazard ubungozi kuhlobene. Kulesi umsebenzi ziyabhekelelwa izigameko ezingezinhle ezavela nezingozi. Ukuhlolela ubungozi kwenziwe esekelwe izinyathelo ezilandelayo:

• ukuhlela;
• ukuqashelwa izici;
• sokunquma ubukhulu ingozi;
• isinqumo;
• Ukukhetha nasekubulaleni umcimbi.

degree of ingozi odinga ukukwazi ukuze bakwazi ukuvimbela izimo ezifanayo esikhathini esizayo. Lokhu kuyokwenza ugcine izimpilo zabasebenzi, hhayi ukuyeka umsebenzi zokukhiqiza.

nezibopho umqashi

Esikhathini zokuvimbela ngezimo ezisheshayo linendima ebalulekile emkhosini imithetho yokuphepha. Kulokhu, zingabantu abasebenzi nje kuphela kodwa futhi abaqashi:

• ukudalwa izimo zokusebenza efanelekayo, iziqondiso ezifanele;
• Ukwenza isitifiketi kungenwe ezindaweni zokusebenzela;
• inhlangano ngihlolwa ngabasebenzi;
• yezokwelapha Luhlolo kulondolozwe umsebenzi namaholo abasebenzi.

ukuqaliswa yenhlangano izindinganiso nokuphepha ukuze unikeze ukukhiqizwa umsebenzi ngempumelelo. Ukuze lokhu kufanele njalo kwenziwe imisebenzi efanele.

Ukuvikelwa zabasebenzi

Emsebenzini kumele uhambisane namazinga ezempilo nezokuphepha, izimo ephephile. Uma umkhakha enobungozi, abasebenzi isinxephezelo kufanele ibhadelwe. Lona Ukuvikelwa zomsebenzi.

imithetho lobuchwepheshe zisetshenziswa ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha. izindinganiso nezimo zokusebenza, okungukuthi, ukuthi ziyini izimfuneko degree of izingozi kwenzeka kuqala. Lokhu kufaka namazinga kanye nemithetho Ministry of Health we Russian Federation. Imininingwane ngemibhalo yomsebenzi liyisiqondiso, imithetho nokulungisa. Ziyakwazi ezidingekayo zokusivikela abasebenzi kusukela izici ezihlukahlukene ezimbi. nokugcina kwawo isibopho sokuba bonke abantu ngothi lwabo.