Hero kabili zaseSoviet Union ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa Talgat Begeldinov: Biography

Njalo ngonyaka eRussia isiba Veterans sazikhohlwa we mpi esabekayo kunazo zonke emlandweni wesintu, amaqhawe zangempela isikhathi sokungasebenzi kwayo, abantu abalwela inkululeko yezwe lakithi, bangazigodli kanye ezimpilweni zabo. Ngakho, ngo-2014, abazange babe omunye abashayeli bezindiza evelele kunazo zonke, phansi ukuhlaselwa izindiza, iMpi Yezwe II sobudala, umuntu eliyingqayizivele - a Talgat Begeldinov, Hero kabili zaseSoviet Union ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa. It akafunanga ubaleke isikole, ebhekisela ukukhula amancane esemncane, futhi wakwazi ifakazela ukuthi le isibindi azikho imingcele.

biography

Ngo Kazakhstan lwakubo, uye eside wayebe oyinganekwane ngisho nalapho esegugile lalihlala ukuthatha ukuhlanganyela ngenkuthalo ukuphila zezenhlalo nezombusazwe abantu bakhe, he was fike of abasunguli futhi wakhonza njengephayona uMongameli Foundation, ekusizeni Veterans nemindeni yabo.

Ngo Kazakhstan, njalo wesikole uyazi lapho Talgat Begeldinov ozalwa, bedumisa inkumbulo hero bese uzama ukudlulisela isizukulwane esilandelayo. Wazalwa ngo-August 5, 1922 edolobheni elincane May-Balik Akmola esifundeni, kodwa kamuva umkhaya wathuthela Frunze, Bishkek manje uqambe kabusha iyinhloko-dolobha ye Kyrgyzstan. Umndeni sasingacebile, bese kuba umama nobaba ahamba bomdabu ngenxa yokuntuleka komhlaba, iphazanyiswe imisebenzi ezincane. Nginabazali walo mfana waphila ngokuvumelana iminyaka 6 ke isikhathi esithile, wakhulela emndenini bomfowabo kayise engenamntwana, kwakubaluleke intela ukuze isiko lasendulo.

Eminye imithombo aphikisane Begeldinov kudabuka, embiza ngokuthi ekhaya eKyrgyzstan, kodwa, ngokuvamile, akubalulekile kangako, Talgat Yakubekovich omunye abantu abambalwa ubani ongase abizwe ngokuthi indoda yokuthula.

Uthanda esibhakabhakeni

Ngu engu-16 glib insizwa liphefumulelwe nezigigaba eziningi amaqhawe incwadi kule noveli "Captains Amabili" ngiphuphe kuphela ndiza, combat ohambweni nesibhakabhaka. Edolobheni Frunze indizela club, kodwa Talgat akazange ngokushesha abafuna ukuyithatha nobudala akhe wayengenakukwazi mncane impela ngesiqu kuphela kancane ebonakalayo kusukela cab. Kodwa kwangithatha, futhi le nsizwa ziqala izinsuku ezinzima kakhulu, kwadingeka ngihlale ukuhlanganisa esikoleni futhi cwaningo ekilabhini ezindizayo, futhi okudingekayo ukuze ngisize umkhaya wakithi. Thina babempofu kakhulu, izingubo unprepossessing, hhayi imali eyanele yokudla, ngakho Talgat Begeldinov waphoqeleka ukuba uthole umsebenzi.

Le nsizwa isikhathi eside ecashele uyise uthando lwakhe, ngoba wayefuna indodana yakhe ukuba abe udokotela. Nokho, maduzane nje, Talgat kungasilahlekisela bobabili abazali nothisha, elikwaziyo ukuba okungaphezu nje umshayeli, kodwa enesibindi futhi zibe nenkani. Indlela eya diploma ekilabhini Undizela ongumlimi umfana Kwakungelula, isikhathi eside wayengabhekiseli athathwe ngokungathi sína, ululazekile, ngisho basinda, kodwa Begeldinov bamelana buhlungu, nge-honours lidlule zonke izivivinyo ngisho abaqeqeshiwe njengoba umphakathi indoda-instructor.

Ukugqashuka kwempi

Talgat uyaqonda ukuthi ingasakwazi ukuphila ngaphandle isibhakabhaka futhi izindiza, futhi ngokushesha waba nethuba eliyingqayizivele ukuze uqhubeke flying kumiswa. I club flying efika ikhomishini ukukhethwa abafundi Saratov Flying School, Begeldinov abakhethiwe ngokushesha, futhi ngo-1940 wayiswa Saratov, ungazi ngisho nokwazi ukuthi abakwazanga ukubuyela ekhaya iminyaka eminingi.

Talgat Yakubekovich Begeldinov esikoleni kwadingeka isikhathi esingaphezu kwesisodwa ukubhekana nesimo sengqondo abadelelayo ekukhuleni kwayo futhi ubuzwe, kodwa lapha uthola esikoleni kuqala ongathí sina ngokuphila nangokukhulekela esikhulu ezindizayo isipiliyoni kumadivayisi ezahlukene. abafundi abasha abavela ngezinsuku zokuqala kakhulu empini isivele uyalangazela ukulwa, kodwa izinduna ziphikelela ekuqeqeshweni kwabashayeli bezindiza, babengafuni ukuthumela ngaphambili intsha ethambile ukuze ngokufa kwabo.

Ujwayele IL-2

Ngemva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa Begeldinov efuna sokudlulisela webhomu zezindiza zesikole Orenburg, lapho le nsizwa ngokushesha eba imishini esindayo futhi ngokushesha uthola isikhundla ukhoporali.

Kodwa lapha, umshayeli abasha awuzange bakhululwe ngokushesha eya phambili, kanye nabanye amasosha, wasiza zesikolo ezisekhalendeni ingxenye yebhizinisi. Batshala amazambane, ephakanyiswe izinkomo nezingulube, konke ukudla bathumela amasosha ngaphambili. Kungakabiphi wayeseqhuba idluliselwe Fighter School, lapho ahlangana khona ikusasa Talgat "yensimbi ihhashi" yakhe, lo odumile IL-2. Ngisho nalapho, eyakhiwa ezinganekwaneni, nabo bonke abashayeli wafuna igagasi esibhakabhakeni nje kuso.

phambili,

Ekugcineni, esikoleni kwafika ukuze ingxenye yesibili lamasosha ngaphambili, phakathi kwawo kwakukhona Talgat Begeldinov. Ujwayele empini lidlule eduze Tver, abantu lapha eningi iye yathola ukuthi labo wakhuluma amahora ambalwa edlule, akuvamile ukubuyela isizinda. Ayalwa beyimabhombo, ngisho umdala ohlakaniphile wafa Aces kwesibhakabhaka, futhi balapha, nesishiyagalolunye intsha inombolo okungenani indiza amahora. Akekho wesaba, Talgat futhi ozakwabo zakhe baphuthuma phambi, zingene shí empini.

Kodwa ngisho lapha umyalo emasontweni ambalwa, baphoqwa ukuba enze ukuqeqeshwa izindiza kwenkampani iphinde idilize isitha engokomfanekiso. Ekugcineni, impi yaqala phakathi nezinsuku, nokuhlasela eziningana ngosuku, okokuqala eqenjini nezinye izindiza ke ngamunye Talgat Yakubekovich wabhubhisa isitimela, izitimela, amathangi, izibhamu anti-aircraft nezinye ezindaweni lwamaNazi based.

Hero kweSoviet Union

Kwesinye sezimiso ohambweni ukulwa Begeldinov webhomu wakwazi ukuhlasela German "Messerschmitt" bese adubule phansi. Mayelana nezigigaba eziningi nosayitsheni abasha ngokushesha wabhalela cindezela Soviet, ababeke German khona sibalo ezibalulekile kwi-akhawunti yakhe kwaba kuka izindiza engamakhulu ubhujiswe, isikhulu German babengekholwe ukuthi ihlaselwe nosayitsheni abasha. Ngalesi indiza Talgat wathola "Impi Patriotic besigaba sesibili."

Empilweni yakhe yezempi kuyoba ngisho namakhulu izindaba ezihlobene intelligence ukulwa, ubuholi ikholomu ekuhlaseleni ukuhlasela German phansi-kuhlasela nokunye .. Ekuqaleni kuka-1943 Talgat Begeldinov Wangena impi ukungalingani nge nesishiyagalolunye "Messerschmitt" futhi waphoqeleka ukuba umhlaba ngemuva imigqa isitha, kanye nabo emavikini amabili umdubuli kambayimbayi bakhe abakhethwa ngoba zabo.

indondo yakhe yokuqala "Gold Star" futhi isihloko Hero zaseSoviet Union ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa Talgat Yakubekovich wathola ngo-1944, phansi kobuholi bakhe izindiza ngesibindi bavikela edolobheni futhi Kirovograd Znamenka. USam umshayeli wadubula phansi ezine yizitha izindiza. Lapho elithuma okwesibili isihloko esifanayo wayinqoba konyaka, lapho, sibonga isu unamakhono futhi umcabango ukuphuma isigaba sakhe kwaba okudiliza amaqoqo enkulu izimoto isitha futhi elihamba phansi.

Iminyaka yangemva kwempi

Talgat Begeldinov, Hero kweSoviet Union, walwa iminyaka emibili kuphela, kodwa ngalesi sikhathi ukuze sakhe credit 305 combat ohambweni, eziningi izindiza ababeke kanye namakhulu imisebenzi eqediwe umyalo. Waba khona impi ngoba Berlin, okwenzeka phakathi izinkulungwane impi Red Square e Bishkek wabuyela ekhaya iqhawe.

Encwadini eziyinkimbinkimbi kwezikhathi zokulotshwa impi, wanquma ukuqhubeka nesikole futhi libhaliswe Red Banner-Air Force Academy eMoscow. Ngisho maphambili Talgat Begeldinov bajoyine Communist Party ne baba matasa enkonzweni congresses party kanye nemicimbi. Ngo-1945, abantu abahlala kule ndawo Makinsk, lakubo elincane, bakhetha lona ukuba libe iPhini Begeldinov ngenjabulo waya emizini yabo futhi wahlangana abavoti. Izakhamuzi endaweni kusukela ngawo uyise kanye kwadingeka zihambe ngenxa yokuntuleka umhlaba manje Talgat wabingelela ngokukhamuluka kwenjabulo futhi ukuqashelwa.

Ukuhlanganyela ekuphileni komphakathi nezombusazwe

imisebenzi Political kwadingeka ukuba kuhlanganiswe service umyalo e-Air Force zaseSoviet Union ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi Talgat Yakubekovich ikhishiwe ukusuka indiza ngenxa yezizathu zempilo, wayesebenze iminyaka eminingi civil aviation. Ngemva ukudluliswa kuze kufike endaweni ebekelwe, waqhubeka ukusebenza Kazakhstan, wahlanganyela ukudalwa evulekile in emadolobheni amakhulu, izikhathi wezwe eziningana abaqokelwe the Supreme Soviet of the USSR.

Begeldinov Talgat - umshayeli, kabili GSS kwadingeka imvelo ukubuyisa, ubaholele kuye ukuqedela i iminyaka eyengeziwe kanye eMoscow nobuNjiniyera College futhi eziningana njengenhloko eminyangweni kahulumeni ehlukahlukene leHhovisi State Ukwakhiwa kwenkundla Kazakh SSR.

imisebenzi etemibhalo

Talgat Yakubekovich waphila ukuphila elikhanyayo eside, ungalokothi ukunqotshwa nobunzima, kuzo zonke lalihlale sizophela. Indlela yakhe kungenziwa ngokuthi isibonelo esizukulwaneni esisha, uye wahlangana ngokuphindaphindiwe nabantu abasha bekhuluma zobuqhawe bokulwa abantu baseSoviet namandla umoya.

ngokukhumbula indlela enzima kuya umshayeli umsebenzi, ukulwa nokuphila kwansuku isikhathi post-yimpi, wachaza encwadini yakhe "Il ukuhlaselwa," esanyatheliswa kuyi-1966. Incwadi kwaduma kakhulu, hhayi nje kuphela Kazakhstan kodwa futhi lonke elase-USSR. Feat Talgat Begeldinov kwakheka isisekelo eziningi izinhlelo zethelevishini, tinhlelo kanye sici amafilimu.

inkumbulo

Ngokusho abangane bakhe, osebenza nabo kabili Hero of Soviet Union kwaba lula ukusebenzisa, friendly, njalo bawasiza ababeza kuye usizo. Ngo sokuthula, waba nesithakazelo ezifanelekayo ukufuya izinyosi, kwezidleke zezinyosi lakhe ibingamashumi abadumile sonke isiFunda.

ukuqashelwa Public nothando abantu Talgat Yakubekovich Begeldinov wazizwa phakathi nesikhathi sokuphila kwakhe. Izintatheli kule minyaka yempi ngokuvamile okwaxoxwa abadumile Soviet ukuhlaselwa izindiza. Ngo intela kwabase-inkumbulo izenzo zakhe futhi ukunqoba ingqikithi Meyi 9, 2000 emzini Kokshetau wabekwa a ngokudayisa zethusi hero odumile ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe.

Igama lakhe manje Aktobe Military Institute Air Amandla kanye Republican lempi boarding school e Karaganda, lapho ayevame wasiza kohlaka izenzo yesihle.