Hyperplasia umdlavuza endometrial

Kaningi e zabesifazane kutholakala ukuthi uphethwe yini Hyperplasia of the endometrium. Ukuze lokhu kumelwe lithathwe ngokungathí sina ngoba isifo ngaphandle kokwelashwa kungaholela ukungazali, ngisho nomdlavuza.

Nokho, nge ekuhlonzweni nasekwelashweni ezanele iyelapheka ngokuphelele. Ekuqaleni lesi sifo umdlavuza endometrial kungenzeka asymptomatic. Ngokuvamile lembula okokuqala kulolu cwaningo ngoba inkinga yokungabi nenzalo.

Ngezinye izikhathi udokotela wezifo zabesifazane unezinsolo zalolu mayelana nesimo se-endometrium lesizalo ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa noma ngephutha Kutholwe ngesikhathi ultrasound isimiso, okuyinto eyodwa yezindlela ngoba uphethwe yayo. Nokho, ukwenza owesifazane ukubona ikani udokotela futhi izimpawu zaso.

Lesi sifo lesizalo endometrium kuzibonakalisa kanje:

• njalo, okuthatha isikhathi eside, esikhathini esindayo;
• umjikelezo okungajwayelekile;
• lesizalo ukopha;
• ngabodwa noma ngaphambi menses, futhi phakathi kwawo;
• lesizalo ukopha nambili kuya kwabadala.

Lapho lesi simo kwenzeka ekwandeni ngokweqile futhi ukuqina ungqimba kwangaphakathi kwesibeletho. Isizathu salokhu mkhuba - Ukungadli hormone ocansini, lapho kwandisa umthamo estrogen hhayi progesterone ngokwanele.

Lokhu kungase kubange izinkinga eziningi, kuhlanganise izimila wesibeletho, ukungasebenzi zabo, polycystic syndrome esibelethweni, ukukhuluphala. Imphumelelo yokwelapha i-estrogen futhi kuholela ukungalingani hormone. izimo ehlobene kukhona fibroids, i-endometriosis, webele, isifo sesibindi, sikashukela, umfutho ophakeme wegazi.

Ngo izifo we endometrium kwesibeletho usebenzisa hysteroscopy, ultrasound luhlolo, kodwa olunembile ukusho ukuthi kuthatha indawo, kungaba kuphela wahlola histologically. Kuze kube yimanje, wenzela biopsy noma curettage zobukhulu bawo nezinto okuholela uthunyelwa ukufunda egunjini lokucwaninga esibhedlela. Kulesi isifo, "yokuhlanza" nokuthi zokukhwabanisa zokwelapha.

Ukusebenzisa luhlolo histological ukuthola khona Hyperplasia, liyibona, futhi ukuthola ukuthi kukhona inqubo ebulalayo. Kubalulekile kakhulu zemithi yokwelapha kanye Izibikezelo.

Hyperplasia Endometrial kungenzeka atypical, lapho indwangu enwetshiwe iqukethe Ushintshe amaseli. Lokhu okufana lesi sifo maningi amathuba okuthi ibangele umdlavuza.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, Hyperplasia ungase ube lula, uma amaseli usukhulile ngokweqile, noma eziyinkimbinkimbi lapho ungqimba ngaphandle ezibonakala isakhiwo ekhethekile (adenomatosis) okuyizinto nobuntu isakhiwo salo esivamile. Kukhona uhlobo lesi sifo, ngoba lapho kukhona ezimbalwa noma eyodwa polyp we endometrium kwesibeletho.

Kwatholakala ukuthi Hyperplasia kuholela ukungakwazi ukuthini ukukhulelwa. Okokuqala, lapho iziyaluyalu hormone ngokuvamile kwenzeka noma kwenzeka kakhulu kuyaqabukela ovulate. Okwesibili, uma sisaqhubeka unendawo izinguquko endometrial azinakwenzeka yenzeka iqanda eselivundisiwe.

Ngemva ukudlula ukwelashwa okufanele isiguli ayakhulelwa. Ukwelashwa ngempela kufaka nokususa nezidakamizwa hormone. Ukwelashwa nokuvikelwa ifomu elula lesi sifo kwenzeka ngesikhathi udokotela wezifo zabesifazane-endocrinology.

Ukushayela nezidakamizwa akhethiwe ngamunye sekuhloliwe hormone, kucatshangelwa nobudala, ukuphakama, isisindo, izifo concomitant, babelokhu benesifiso sokuba umntwana esikhathini esizayo esiseduze nabo bonke.

Ukwelashwa ifomu atypical of Hyperplasia wahlanganyela gynecologists, oncologists. Kulokhu, kuphakama umbuzo kwesibeletho isuswe, ngenxa aphezulu nomdlavuza.

Ngakho, Hyperplasia lomdlavuza endometrial - isifo ngempela zidinga ukwelashwa, kungenjalo kungase kuholele ukungazali kanye nomdlavuza. Ekukhombeni isimo inikezwe kufanele ngempela benza nokususa kulandele luhlolo histological. Kusukela imiphumela incike amacebo yokwelashwa.