Ikhulu leminyaka lamashumi amabili lanikeza umhlaba abalobi abaningi labo imisebenzi yabo yaba udumo futhi banqoba uthando lwezigidi zabantu. Futhi enye yamathalenta anjalo kwakungu-Alexander Tvardovsky. I-biography emfushane yakhe, Nokho, njengefomu layo eligcwele, ifundiswa esikoleni sokufunda. Futhi akumangalisi, ngoba ukuphila kwalomlobi weSoviet kanye nomlobi kwakugcwele izenzakalo ezithakazelisayo kanye kanyekanye. Kulesi sihloko, i-biography emfushane kaTvardovsky izonikezwa kulabo abangazange bayifunde. Phatha ngokuphuthumayo leli phutha.
Ngakho-ke, imbongi nomlobi wesikhathi esizayo bazalwa ngo-1910. Lesi senzakalo esibalulekile senzeke esifundazweni saseSmolensk emndenini wensimbi, ogama lakhe linguTrifon. Umama ka-Alexander - uMaria Mitrofanovna. Ubaba womlobi wesikhathi esizayo wayengumuntu ofundwa kahle kakhulu, ngakho endlini umuntu wayevame ukuzwa ngokufunda ngokuzwakalayo uLermontov, Pushkin, Nikitin, Gogol, Ershov njalonjalo. Akumangazi ukuthi uSasha omncane waqala ukubhala izinkondlo ekuqaleni. Futhi ngaleso sikhathi wayengakwazi ukufunda noma ukubhala phansi, ngoba wayengafundi. Inkondlo yakhe yokuqala yayiyihlazo elidabukisayo labafana bendawo, ababebhubhisa izinyoni zezinyoni.
I-biography kafushane kaTvardovsky ibika ukuthi kakade esikoleni, lapho eneminyaka engu-14 ubudala, wathatha isikhundla somlobi wephephandaba lendawo. Futhi ngo-1925 lezi zincwadi zaqala ukunyathelisa izinkondlo zezinkondlo. Ngemva kweminyaka engama-4, u-Alexander uya eMoscow ukuze athole khona umsebenzi wokubhala ngomphefumulo. Kodwa cishe ngonyaka wabuyela eSomolensk, izifundo ezifundweni zePedagogical Institute futhi uhlala lapha kuze kube ngo-1936. Ngesikhathi esifanayo ekuphileni komlobi, izenzakalo ezimbi zenzeka. Umndeni wakubo wawuhlehlisiwe futhi waxoshwa. Kodwa, naphezu kwakho konke, uchungechunge lwezinhlobonhlobo luvela enesihloko esithi "Emkhakheni wePoland Farm Smolensk". Inkondlo ethi "Izwe LaseMravia" lingabizwa ngokuthi liyisigaba esiyingozi kulo lonke umsebenzi wakhe.
Ngo-1936, u-Alexander wayesathuthela eMoscow. Lena yimibiko emfushane kaTvardovsky. Futhi eminyakeni yokufunda e-Institute of History, Philosophy and Literature, ubelokhu ematasa ngezinguqulo zama-classics zabantu base-USSR. Lapho u-Alexander engumfundi, wanikezwa uMyalelo kaLenin ngezinkonzo zakhe emkhakheni wezincwadi. Ngenxa yokuthi umlobi uzuze konke-ukuqashelwa kweNhlangano, uyakwazi ukubuyisela umndeni wakhe ekuthunjweni.
Indlela yezempi yombongi iqala ngo-1939. Uhlanganyela ngokuhlanganyela emikhankasweni njenge-commissar yempi. Futhi imisebenzi eyenziwe kahle empini yempi, kuletha udumo olukhulu lweTvardovsky. Iyini inkondlo "Vasily Terkin". Wonke umuntu ofundele okungenani kanye empilweni yakhe, kodwa ufunde. Inkondlo ethi "Indlu Ngomgwaqo", echaza izinto ezesabekayo nokungathembeki kwempi, nayo ayiziwa. Lokhu akuwona wonke umsebenzi owadumisa umbongi futhi uT. Twardovsky waziqhenya ngayo.
I-biography emfushane yakhe ibika ukuthi eminyakeni yempi yangemva kwempi wayenguSekela kwesinye sezifunda esifundeni saseVladimir, ke uVoronezh. Futhi ngonyaka ka-1950, umlobi wabekwa esikhundleni sokuba umhleli womagazini ngaphansi kwesihloko esithi "Izwe Elisha". Eminyakeni eyishumi ezayo uTvardovsky uyaqhubeka nokudala. Futhi lo magazini uthola indlela entsha yokuthola imvume yeKrushchev. "I-Neo-Stalinists" ayikuthandi izinguquko ezinjalo, ngakho emva kokuhoxiswa kukaNicita Sergeyevich ngokumelene ne "New World" umkhankaso wenziwa. I-Glavlit ayizange ivumele izinto ezibalulekile zomsakazo, kodwa akekho owayengayifaka ngokomthetho u-Alexander Tvardovsky. Ngokunye, izikhulu zakhe zaxoshwa emsebenzini, futhi abantu abanobudlova bafika ezihlalweni zabo. I-biography emfushane kaTvardovsky isitshela ukuthi wayesadingeka ukuba asule emsebenzini ngo-1970, kodwa-ke, lo mbuthano wahamba naye. Ekupheleni kuka-1971, ngo-December 18, u-Alexander Tvardovsky wagula futhi ngokushesha washona. Umlobi owaziwa kakhulu, umuntu ohlonishwayo futhi onolwazi olunamakhono eN Novodevichy Emathuneni, wangcwatshwa.