I Duel nezikulu kokufa Pushkin

Indaba kokufa omkhulu imbongi Russian Aleksandra Sergeevicha Pushkina kumele kuqale nge incazelo imbangela eyinhloko ye ekufeni kungakabi yisikhathi we zabuna ezincwadi Russian - Charles Georges Dantes. Ngemva ngokufa okudabukisayo Pushkin kwaba umphumela ukuziphatha kokukhethwa isiFulentshi, owawungumnyaka isizathu Duel ukuthi wathatha ukuphila odumile waseRussia.

Cornet Cavalry Regiment Dantes waya Russia aqhumuka impilo obunokuthula Pushkin ngemva kwesikhathi esithile revolution France ukuze senze imisebenzi yokuziphilisa emihle. Lapho, ezamukelwe ngu-Dutch Ambassador Petersburg Heeckeren wamnika igama lakhe. Edolobheni Dantes amukelwa khona ngezandla ezifudumele kakhulu, futhi wamethula Izinduna zabantwana ibutho yi uMbusi uNicholas mina, ngubani esesho ukuthi wethemba ukuthi ngeke ulungisisa ukuzethemba futhi umehluko inkonzo onesandla umhlabeleli. Nokho, George Akabonisanga intshiseko, futhi ngokuvamile babengazinaki izabelo zakhe phezu ishalofu izikhathi 44 esiye zibekwe ukuba izinhlawulo ahlukahlukene.

Dantes Kwakumnandi ngokwanele futhi waba lesifanele izici zobuso. ekukhuleni kwayo kwaba ngaphezu Ngokwesilinganiso, futhi bekubonakala kakhulu ekubeni ifomu Kavalergardskaya. Ngaphezu ukubukeka eshukumisayo, kumelwe kuphawulwe ubunjalo George, okuyinto sasigcwele ukuziqhayisa nokuzihlonipha, ngokuba nezingxabano ukwaneliseka. Kodwa yilokho eyamdonsela amantombazane engenangqondo ukulungele sihleka zonke ibinzana we engumFulentshi.

Owazana Aleksandra Pushkina nge Dantes senzeka ngo-1834. Ngakho-ke, ngokushesha abathandanga Cornet abaqhoshayo ukuze bona balungise indaba wakhe wokuzidla nezingxoxo cheeky nge ladies. Futhi Dantes yena, bathandile UNatalia, ngubani kwaba unkosikazi ka-Alexander. Waqala ukuba sinake wakhe, futhi wayengeyena ngokumelene nalo, kunalokho, nesithakazelo esinjalo phezu ingxenye ebukekayo Horse Guards ngisho umngane athophayo imbongi omkhulu. Pushkin waqale abazange abasabela ngayo futhi akasidlanga ethandana ngempela enjalo. Wayethanda unkosikazi wakhe omethembayo ngendlela exakile. Khonamanjalo Dantes uye wafuna obala Natalya Nikolaevna, okwabangela yokuhlekwa sikhonona ngemuva Alexander.

Dantes zisekelwa sokuqomisana, kukhona nosingayise Heeckeren, okwakuthiwa indoda cheeky futhi voluptuous ubudala, ukuba angenelele zonke ezinye izindaba zika indodana yakhe. Konke lokhu abakwazanga ukuya, kodwa isizathu sokugcina kwaba incwadi eyayibhalwe iqembu bengavilaphi Pushkin, ababehileleke ukuthumela izincwadi kubayeni babo, ogama abafazi ziye zashintsha.

Ngosuku olulandelayo, u-Alexander okubangelwa George Duel ngenhloso izoziphindiselela kuye ngoba kokuphatha kabi abanye, kodwa Baron Heeckeren watshela Pushkin ukuthi Dantes uzowuthatha udade lomkakhe, Natalia Goncharova - Catherine. Leli qiniso liye abaphoqwa imbongi ukulahla inhloso yakhe, njengoba wayengakholelwa ukuthi French eqinisweni, zibe zithanda umakoti wakhe. Alexander ukuthi le ndlela Dantes uzama ukugwema ukulwa.

Nokho, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kwaba izimo ezinjalo, lowo Pushkin waphoqeleka ukuba ayiyeke le Duel. Wabhala incwadi Owesibili Dantes, okuyinto zichazwe ngokuningiliziwe izizathu zokwenqaba, futhi zombili yavuma ukuthi ngeke siphishekele ukulwa, ngaleyo ndlela uyephuza kokufa Pushkin.

Kodwa Duel namanje labetibambile ngemva kwesikhathi esithile. Amacala kwakubangelwa izwi Gekkeren, wathi Natalia Goncharova. Baron wamcela waba lapho eshiya umyeni wakhe futhi wafunda Dantes. Alexander akabubekezelelanga, futhi Uthumele incwadi ayethukuthele Heeckeren. Khona-ke ubusuku yesibili Dantes Pushkin zilethwe umyalezo, eyasho okulandelayo call of the imbongi ethile ukuba duel. Ngokwemvelo, akazange adikile sayamukela leyo nselele.
Ngesikhathi Duel mlando Pushkin elambulala esiswini, futhi Dantes waphunyuka amanxeba okuncane izandla. Ngemva kwalokho, imbongi ngokushesha aziyise ekhaya, lapho eseneminyaka udokotela efika Arendt, owatshela Aleksandru Sergeevichu mayelana ukuwa kwawo sekuseduze.
Idethi yokushona Pushkin sika - Februwari 10 ngonyaka 1837. Ngaleso sikhathi, ezokwelapha ezingeni eliphansi, futhi ngenxa yalokho ukufa Pushkin sika sasingagwemeki. Nokho, ngo-1937 odokotela Soviet eliholwa Academician Burdenko watshela ukuthi lezi ezinsukwini zika-Alexander ibiyakuphiliswa ngisho udokotela wekhono abavamile.

ukufa Pushkin sika yavusa kakhulu umphakathi. Moika yayigcwele abantu, futhi abantu ziyeza futhi eza ukusho Some wayeyisazi izincwadi Russian. Bamukela izindaba ngokufa imbongi njengoba wehlelwa usizi, futhi ephezulu, kunalokho, kwaba ngokuphelele ohlangothini Dantes futhi bemsekela.
Asikwazi ukusho ngokuqiniseka ukuthi Duel nokufa Pushkin sobunxele i uphawu ongenakucimeka wokulingwa emlandweni izincwadi Russian futhi izwe.