Maria Arbatov: Biography emfushane

Maria Arbatov, biography elichazwa lesi sihloko - umbhali odumile waseRussia, isibalo somphakathi, libhekene imibono yabo ezilwela amalungelo abesifazane.

umndeni

Ubaba kaMariya - Ivan Gavriilovich Gavrilin - kwaba bomdabu esifundazweni Ryazan. Watadisha umnyango umlando, kamuva wasebenza njengoba umhleli iPhini induna "Red Star". Khona-ke wathunyelwa Moore ukufundisa nefilosofi kaMarx ku zezifundiswa lempi.

Mother Mary - Tsivya Ilinichna Ayzenshtat - Ngazalelwa eMoscow ngo-1922. Wafunda esikoleni wezokwelapha, kodwa ngemva kuhlengwe dolobha idluliselwe Veterinary Institute. Ethola iziqu nge Isazi samagciwane degree.

Ngo-1957, ngo-July, lo mbhangqwana saba nendodakazi, uMariya. Ngemva konyaka, babuyela eMoscow, lapho uMariya, beza esikoleni. I-YCL, ngokungafani nabangani bakhe awufakanga ngezizathu zokuthi izimiso zalo.

Youth (ukwakheka)

Ngemva kokuphothula umatikuletsheni, Maria Ivanovna wangena Philosophy Faculty of inyuvesi main wezwe. Kodwa ukufunda khona isikhathi eside, ekhombisa isizathu iminikelo yakhe ukuphikisana ngemibono.

Khona-ke wangena sikhungo etemibhalo kubo. Gorky, owathweswa iziqu ngo-1984. Ngo parallel, watadisha Ukwelulekwa psychoanalytic Boris Kravtsov, okuyinto evame bagxekwa ukuchema kuzo yayo umsebenzi esoteric.

Ngemva kokuthola zonke ulwazi oludingekile Maria Arbatov usizo abesifazane ukuba ibhekane ukuvuselelwa ngokwengqondo club "Harmony". Ngaphezu kwalokho, wayeqhubela abazimele njengoba psychoanalyst.

ekudalweni

Ezweni etemibhalo mayelana Maria Arbatov uvame ukubizwa ngokuthi umlobi wemidlalo yaseshashalazini, futhi lokhu naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi play wakhe yokugcina yalotshwa ngo-1994. Ubude 1979 umbhali uye wadala nane amadrama.

Maria Arbatov kushiwo ngaphezulu kokukodwa ukuthi udlala ngokubhala ngeke kusaba khona, ngoba bengafuni ukuxoxa nge abafundi "ephukile ngocingo yaseshashalazini". Iqiniso ukuthi akazange aneliseke ukusebenza ngemisebenzi siqu sakhe. Ngenxa ezilwela amalungelo abesifazane kweqiniso, athi ukwehluleka lomqondisi besilisa ukuqonda nokufunda isiqephu wakhe ngendlela efanele.

Phakathi imisebenzi edume kunazo okukhulu bungabonakala "kwesibalo nge angaziwa ezimbili" (1982), "i-Bastille" (1994).

Ngenxa umbhali zamabhuku amabili nambili, ngosuku lokuqala esanyatheliswa ngo-1991. Ngo izincwadi libizwa ngokuthi "temibhalo yephrozi netindzaba yabesifazane." Kuyini mkhuba yabo?

Esokuqala siwukuthi Maria Arbatov ungaphakathi imisebenzi wokwehlayo ezilwela amalungelo abesifazane yamanani. Abaningi izincwadi zalo baphakathi ngokuphila kwakhe. Ngokwesibonelo, yona ikhombisa umfundi ukuba nemiqondo eyisisekelo emhlabeni zesifazane. Ngo izincwadi zakhe, evusa indaba ephathwayo yakhe yokuba umama, ubulili, ukulingana ngokobulili, kuhilele ecaleni elimayelana nezakhamuzi.

Enye yezincwadi edume kakhulu kumbhali iqoqo tindzaba letimfisha, "Igama lami ngingu-owesifazane", eyakhululwa ngo-1998. Kuyinto uhlobo okukhuluma, equkethe umlando wokuphila, eziklanyelwe ukuvimbela futhi ukuhlomisa abafundi.

Naphezu kwayo phambili ekukhulumeni kwabezindaba, Maria Arbatov ongawamukeli amamaki aphezulu kusukela baxgeki umsebenzi wakhe wobuciko.

imisebenzi zezombangazwe nezenhlalo

Umlobi pretty okuningi abathintekayo kulo ukuphila kwawo ngokuqondene nezombusazwe of lizwe, ukubamba iqhaza ezihlukahlukene zobudlelwano nomphakathi amaphrojekthi. Ngokwesibonelo, ubhala inkulumo uma kukhethwa Yeltsin no-Ella Pamfilova.

Izikhathi eziningana wagijima okhethweni State Duma, kodwa walahlekelwa ngaphandle kokuthola ambalwa amaphesenti. Kwakuyisikhathi ingxenye ezinye izinhlangano ( "Civil Force"), njengoba umfundi Okhethweni Yedolobha YaseMoscow Duma.

Kwake kwathi ngo-December 2007, kwathiwa kulolu hlu candidates for the Duma State, wabhala isahluko ukwambulwa iqembu lakhe, turning kube incwadi, "Yeka indlela engiwuthanda ngokwethembeka wazama ukungena Duma." ukucasula Main wayalwa ngesikhathi umuntu M. Barshchevsky, ikhanda iqembu.

Maria Arbatov, isithombe okuyinto ngokuvamile avele "cindezela ophuzi", radeet ngokuba LGBT esizweni esincane amalungelo, uvikela amalungelo ezintandane imibhangqwana gay abafuna ukuba ingane. Kulo mongo, ke isola uhulumeni wezwe lakithi e ukubandlulula.

ukuphila Siqu

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi umlobi akuyona yohlu lwezincwadi ubuhle besifazane, kuye kwaba njalo azungeze eziningi amadoda. Ngokokuqala ngqá abesavele ashadile eneminyaka engu-nesishiyagalombili. Isiqunto sakhe kwaba umculi Alexander Miroschnik. Ayehlangana izikhungo bohemian, futhi ngemva kwezinsuku ezintathu waya bokubhalisa. isinqumo ngokuphamazela akazange kuthinte imphilo yemndeni, eyathatha iminyaka eyishumi nesikhombisa.

Kulesi umshado uMariya wabeletha amadodana amabili - twins uPetru noPawulu. Abantu abasha abaye bathweswa iziqu Russian State University zosizo futhi ngempumelelo ukusebenza ensimini. Lapho esemusha, wayedlala e-rock, ekhokha intela kwabase-ithalente kayise.

Arbatov nomyeni wakhe wesibili uhlangane ngosuku yesehlukaniso kumyeni kuqala. Kanti, izenzakalo baphotha Swirl emlandweni wabo. Oleg Vite kwaba uchwepheshe zezombusazwe. emshadweni wabo eyathatha iminyaka eyisishiyagalombili.

Umshado lwesithathu lusaqhubeka. Maria Arbatov, ukuphila siqu esakhiwa uchungechunge lwezenzakalo kwesibhamu, unethemba lokuthi umbimbi izohlala kuze kube sekupheleni kokuphila. Umyeni wakhe - WamaHindu Shumit Datta Gupta - Analyst lwezezimali, oye wahlala eRussia kusukela ngo-1985.