Inchazelo esiqondile sokukhulelwa: izindlela

Imibhangqwana ehlela ukuba nomntwana, kanye labo bavikelekile ukukhulelwa okungafunwa, unesithakazelo kangakanani ungafunda kabanzi mayelana nje ebamba isisu nokuthi yini izindlela ezikhona kulolu. izindlela zesimanje ukwenza kube lula ukubona ukuthi yokuthi yokukhulelwa ngaphambi kokuya esikhathini, okungukuthi izinsuku ezimbalwa emva kokukhulelwa.

Uma owesifazane okusolwa ukuthi iqanda emjikelezweni zamanje angase avundiswa (walala olungavikelekile ngokobulili, ukwephulwa kwamalungelo ubuqotho ikhondomu, ukhohlwe tablet elilandelayo kusukela ibhamuza nge izinto zokuvimbela inzalo hormone), into yokuqala ongayenza - ukuthenga ukuhlolwa ikhaya sokukhulelwa. Isenzo novivinyo olunjalo, kokubili ezivamile futhi jet, nge litmus emapheshana nokuboniswa electronic, ngokusekelwe ekuthumbeni hormone hCG (chorionic womuntu gonadotropin womuntu). owesifazane enempilo hCG umchamo uba ukukhulelwa.

Enye indlela iwukuba ukunquma ukusazi ngokunembile isifo esikuphethe yokukhulelwa ngegazi. Le ndlela isekelwe sokunquma khona we-beta-hCG egazini abesifazane. Iqiniso lokuthi ukukhulelwa i-hormone okokuqala ivela igazi, kuphela ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingu 10 - 2 amaviki kokukhula kwayo ngemva kokukhulelwa iqala wehluke umchamo. Ngakho-ke, ukuthola okukhulelwa ukuhlolwa igazi beta hCG indlela ithembeke ngaphezu ukuhlolwa ekhaya.

ukuxilongwa Uma owesifazane enezinwele kuyadingeka ukunquma isikhathi yokukhulelwa, ukuze sibikezele PRD (kulindeleke kwezidingo date). Isonto ngalinye kusaqalwa khona okuhambelana lenani esiqondile ezingeni hCG hormone. Esikhathini 2 Ezinyangeni zokuqala zokukhulelwa ukuzimisela inani beta-hCG egazini - enye yezindlela sinembe kakhulu. Ukuze sitholakele sokukhulelwa okuqhubekayo noma non-iphila le hormone kungaba okunqumayo uma lemali kwandisa ne Dynamics oyifunayo, i-fetus uyaphila nokukhulelwa eba.

Ngo-1953, udokotela oyiNgisi, wathola Marshal ukubaluleka izinga lokushisa zangaphakathi umzimba sitholakele izinqubo ezenzeka emzimbeni. Njengoba enye yezindlela ukuhlonza khona umbungu esibelethweni kwaba lokushisa nesilinganiso ku ingemuva, esithweni sangasese noma umlomo. Ukukhulelwa lokushisa basal kudinga amarekhodi nesineke, ngaphezu, udinga ukukhetha okwamanje yokukala ngokucophelela. Kuyadingeka ukukala izinga lokushisa basal ngokushesha ngemuva kokulala, isikhathi nokungelona emahora langaphasi kulangu-3-5. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, iziphi izici zangaphandle - emkhathini egumbini, injabulo kwemizwa, bedla, bephuza - ayisekho ukuthonya lokushisa komzimba kwangaphakathi. Thermometer ibekwe kusengaphambili embhedeni, nesilinganiso ihlala cishe imizuzu emihlanu. Okufakiwe kufanele kwenziwe nsuku zonke, cishe ngesikhathi esifanayo; kanye ongalichaza can kuphela Udokotela Wabesifazane.

Indlela kusekelwe iqiniso lokuthi okusezingeni eliphezulu lokushisa isigaba kwenzeka ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Lokhu kungenxa isenzo progesterone hormone. iphuzu Izacile - Umehluko omncane kakhulu phakathi "okusezingeni eliphezulu" futhi 'eliphansi "lokushisa basal, bayehluka degrees 0.4-0.8 kuphela Celsius. Ngoba izinga izilinganiso kanye nesikhathi sokulala kubalulekile: njalo ngehora extra wachitha embhedeni, sithuthukisa BT.

Batfola kutsi ngabe owesifazane ekhulelwa, kalula wazibonela Udokotela Wabesifazane emtholampilo yabakhulelwe (noma umtholampilo yangasese). On luhlolo, izibuko futhi palpation ezinophawu ukwanda ngobukhulu kwesibeletho, izinguquko kwabantu emzimbeni.

Kodwa iningi ulwazi ukuze kuhlonzwe lesimo iyona ultrasound. Ukuzimisela ubudala sokukhulelwa by ultrasound indlela ivamile. An abanolwazi udokotela UZDG Usayizi esibelethweni nezinga umbungu ngeso ncamashi usho lokho usuku oluhambisana isithombe okuholela. 4-6 ngesonto, kungenzeka ibonakale kuphela zygote kule ingaphakathi lesizalo; kodwa kusukela ngesonto 7 th yokukhulelwa libonakala embungwini ungezwa ukushaya kwenhliziyo yakhe.

Futhi i-DA isethelwe kwencazelo eside sokukhulelwa ultrasound indlela weqiniso ayekhona ulwazi, kubalulekile ukuba avele edilini lomshado okokuqala kuze kube lapho wezifo zabesifazane ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Kuyinto ultrasound elilungile ngaphambi kwamasonto angu-14. It decreed imigomo lelipelwe e ikhalenda ye Ukuhlolwa kokubeletha, evunywe i-Ministry of Health.

Kuqalwa, okungukuthi ukuqala azoya yobudala sokukhulelwa wusuku lokuqala lokugcina esikhathini. Ngakho, azoya yobudala sokukhulelwa, owawuthi kuthatha amasonto 38-42, lungaphezu langempela. Lokhu kungenxa ukungakwazi ukunquma usuku oluqondile futhi ngesikhathi sokuhlala kwesisu.