Indaba efingqiwe: "UJuda Iskariyothe." Ukuvala isikhala esikhona

Lo msebenzi, yebo, akunakwenzeka ukuba nakho ngokugcwele ngemva kokufunda kuphela isifinyezo yayo. "UJuda Iskariyothe" - inkulumo bokubeka omunye izindaba edume kakhulu waseBhayibhelini, adalwe umlobi abanamakhono Leonidom Andreevym.

Isithombe likaJuda njengendlela umkhiqizo oyinhloko e L.Andreev

Emhlabeni umuntu kaJuda Iskariyothe cishe njalo ikhuphuka amahemuhemu okubi, ubhekwa labo bantu, kusukela lapho engcono angasondeli. Abalandeli bakaJesu Kristu uMesiya njalo ukuxwayisa ngale. UJuda wasuka umkakhe ubumpofu, ungalokothi lo muntu akazange unezingane - UNkulunkulu wathi, wabona umphefumulo wakhe amnyama futhi engafuni ukuhamba nomuntu onjalo emhlabeni izindlalifa.

Isithombe sigcwalisa ukubukeka uJuda. Ezingemnandi, "-ihlazo uketshezi" izwi; ubuso, nje Ithungelwe ka halves ezimbili. Omunye - okuyosho ukuthi ukunyakaza njalo, igcwele eziningi imibimbi, nge amehlo acijile abamnyama, kanti owesibili, ebonakala olubushelelezi elibulalayo namehlo edangalisayo uvulekile futhi some cataract iso. Ngisho nokubonakala kwalokhu lo muntu eziphefumulelwe ngokuzethemba kwabanye, umuzwa ukukhathazeka.

Ubudlelwano likaJuda nezinye abafundi bakaKristu

Uyaqhubeka indaba, okusho liqhubekela phambili, futhi isifinyezo. "UJuda Iskariyothe" - indaba okungukuthi akunakwenzeka ukuba sicabange ngaphandle incazelo ubuhlobo protagonist zabanye abafundi bakaKristu. Ngesimo sabo sengqondo obusa a nokucasula ezithile. Peter ulinganisa ku-i-octopus ne indawo abafundi uJuda kuphela lobuzenzisi. UJuda njalo sokuqalekisa yena. Uthi wonke umuntu ongashadile enze ubugebengu empilweni yami, noma okungenani oyedwa isenzo esibi, futhi abantu ababizwa ezinhle, nje ngobuciko gubadlela nezenzo zabo. Lapho uJuda ebuzwa ngabazali bakhe, uthi uyise - imbuzi noma uSathane. Noma kunjalo, uJuda uthi ngobuqotho, ngenhliziyo yami yonke uthanda Kristu. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi okuthile ukude efana ubuhlobo nobungane, kukhona phakathi kwakhe Thomas. Umuntu yokugcina UJuda ilukuluku eqinile.

Ezinye iziqephu ezibalulekile

Ziyanda ezintsha ubonise umfundi indlela izinhlamvu kuhluke abadlali. Ungabona-ke, ngisho nangemva kokufunda isifinyezo. "UJuda Iskariyothe" kusiholela ngesikhathi uJesu ithemba uJuda ifake uphethiloli izindaba kwezomnotho, ukuqoqa iminikelo, njll Noma nini uJesu nabafundi bakhe wathumela saya kwesinye isigodi, uJuda abamedelelayo izakhamuzi zendawo lithi kuyoba enkingeni ukuthi abantu ngemva kokuhamba kaKristu ngokungalungile ukuhumusha wonke amazwi akhe. Uma isithakazelo ngoba uThomase enquma ukuhlola ukunemba yakwaJuda izibikezelo. Wabuyela ku emzaneni futhi wakholisa bokufaneleka Iskariyothe. Ngokuzayo abakhileyo emzaneni wahlangana yobutha Kristu, ngisho abafundi ebekwe ukushaya amatshe. UJuda uJesu wayesindisa ngamazwi ukushintsha ukunakwa isixuku ukukhala clownish, lokuncenga nezinsongo. Nokho, uMesiya neze incoma umfundi wakhe.

Kusese amaphuzu ambalwa kufanele zifakwe isifinyezo. "UJuda Iskariyothe" - umsebenzi ukuthi luyaphila ngempela futhi ikuvumela ukuba ujabulele ngokugcwele isimo umcimbi. Ngokwesibonelo, Andreev elikhanyayo kakhulu okubonisa iphaliswano amandla ukuthi abafundi bakaKristu okuhleliwe ngesikhathi omunye izitobhi. Ingqikithi yalo mncintiswano kwaba ukuphonsa amatshe asindayo phansi kwentaba. Eziqine ukuqaphela uPetru, kodwa lapha kufika uJuda futhi kuthatha azithele ngabandayo owaphuma yena.

Kuze kube ingxoxo zokugcina endlini uLazaru, uJuda umi emnyango futhi ugqolozele uJesu. Mathewu wamtshela okuthile okwashintsha lemiBhalo izimfuno ukuthi Wagudluka. UJesu ube esevuka esihlalweni sakhe futhi uza uqonde ngqo uJuda, sengathi zokufuna kwakhe ukusho okuthile - kodwa siqhubeka e umnyango uvulekile.

UJuda esitshontsha na ambalwa. Thomas izinkulumo mayelana ukuphumula, futhi abafundi angimangalele Iskariyothe uzibophezele ukweba. UJesu, kunalokho, uthi akukho noma wakhe yomunye, kodwa ngoba uJuda namahloni uma abezindaba, ngoba ukuthi kunesidingo. Kamuva, uTomase, uJuda uthi ukuntshontsha imali ikhokhwe isifebe, ngubani ayidlanga izinsuku ezimbili, ngoba benginani naye.

UJuda enquma ukukhaphela uthisha wakhe

UJohane noPetru babuye ecela uJuda, omunye wabo, ngokombono wakhe, kuyoba kuqala umbuso wezulu eduze uJesu. Eceleni Iskariyothe othopha kokubili, Nokho, lapho abafundi wambuza lo mbuzo efanayo ngesikhathi esifanayo, uJude uthi ngowokuqala eduze uJesu Kayisilutho ngaphandle yena.

nezinye izikhathi eziningi ngokucace nangokomzwelo Izigwili ukuchaza leonid Andreev. "UJuda Iskariyothe", sifinyeto okuyinto manje isihloko ingxoxo yethu, kancane kancane esondela emvuthwandaba. I protagonist iya ku-Anase. Anna ihlangabezana isivakashi eliqinile benqaba ukuthatha uJesu ngokwesaba lokulabhela amakholwa nabafundi. Iskariyothe ophoqelelwe izikhathi eziningana ukuba uvakashele Ophakeme, ukukholisa ngesidingo ukukhaphela Kristu. Uma kuziwa intengo, uJuda isikhathi eside, futhi ukuhweba ezincane kanye ekugcineni evuma inani izinhlamvu zesiliva ezingamashumi amathathu.

Phakathi nezinsuku zokugcina zalesi ngokuphila kukaJesu Kristu ozungezayo imbuka uthando athinta ukunakekelwa. Yena ilindele yimuphi uthisha isifiso kumlethela futhi sidlula izimbali yabesifazane enhle, izitshalo kwezingane ezincane ngamadolo zabo kuJesu, ukuthenga iwayini ezibizayo, uqala ukukhuluma nge inhliziyo amnandi kaKristu eGalile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uJuda uxwayisa abanye abafundi mayelana nesidingo sokuvikela othisha bukhicite le njongo kuthiwa izinkemba ezimbili.

Ukuziphatha abafundi lapho uJesu ibibanjwe onogada

Ekugcineni, uJesu ungena eJerusalema. Anakho umbono kwenhlupheko, futhi likhuluma sokukhaphela. Ebusuku e esivandeni iGetsemane , uJuda uyambuza uJesu wayala ukuba uhlale, hhayi ukuhamba hhayi lokumkhaphela. Ngenxa yalokho, uthisha bathulile. Kunonogada. UJuda ekhaphela uJesu ngokwanga. Abafundi zifana "kweqembu amawundlu ethukile", zisebenza yokwesatshwa, hhayi ngisho nokuzama ukumelela othisha. Peter amahora ambalwa kamuva kathathu uyayilahla Kristu. UJuda olandela ezinyathelweni zikaJesu, kodwa kuze kube ngomzuzu ngokubulawa akaboni eduze omunye wabafundi. Ngendelelo, ukwesaba inzondo konke okuthiwa Iskariyothe ngumkhapheli. UJuda ivela enkantolo sikaPilatu ihlangabezana Thomas. Iskariyothe ucela ukuba baphinde babe uJesu, kodwa noTomase ukhona ethukile ukuze akakwazi sokuthatha isinyathelo esiwujuqu, uthembela kakhulu "ngokwahlulela okulungile." UJuda uyaqaphela ukuthi umuntu kuphela owayazi ukuthi u-Kristu, uPilatu, kodwa amandla kawakho sokugcizelela esiphambanweni isixuku futhi awashe esidlangalaleni ezandleni zakhe.

UJesu uJuda kufanele abe nekhono Calvary. Kuze kwaba sekupheleni impela, iyakholelwa ukuthi abantu ukuba basanguluke, nekutsi thishela usebente ngeke ibethelwe.

ngemva kokubethelwa

Ngemva kokubulawa likaJuda phambi kweSanhedrini. UKayafase Anna ukumnika imali ngaphezulu nokuzama lahlani. UJude uthi, ukhaphela elingenacala, futhi ngenxa yalokho, owakhaphela yonke iSanhedrini "ukufa okuyihlazo ukuthi akugcini kuze kube phakade." Izandla Iskariyothe Ufaka imali phakathi ubuso babahluleli. Abafundi bakaJesu Kristu ngalesi sikhathi ku kwathula kabi futhi besaba ukuthi onogada ethanda ukuza emva kwabo. UJuda sondela them usola abalandeli bakaJesu lokuvukela umbuso. Labo, esikhundleni salokho, bayamqalekisa.

UJuda wathi kubafundi bakhe ukuthi wayezohlushwa ukuya ngemva kokuba uJesu futhi ebamema ukuba ujoyine. Peter amakhefu ulandele Iskariyothe, kodwa abanye sambheka. UPetru edidekile ukukhala, engazi lapho eya khona abasaya.

High phezu kweJerusalema, limi entabeni yakwaJuda uyama futhi uphendukela Kristu nge inkulumo lapho ebuza uthisha akakwazi ilang bambuza bathi ukuthi monstrously ukhathele. Iskariyothe uthi ngenxa yothando lwakhe Kristu akulungele ukuhamba ngisho esihogweni. Yena kusekelwe intambo phezu kwewa, ukuze ubone ukuthi ingabe ngeke lime, baphule emadwaleni, ingezansi. Ekuseni kunabantu ukudonsa yakwaJuda uphume ku-loop futhi aphonse umzimba a udonga.

Imiphumela

"UJuda Iskariyothe", okuqukethwe eyayibonakala okwethulwa kulesi sihloko - kuyinto incazelo ngesibindi ababezibheka kwendaba Gospel. Nokho, isimo sengqondo esingaqondile nobuKristu Andreeva washiya isigxivizo ku umkhiqizo wonkana, lokhu kuye wamvumela ukuba enze indalo yakhe sinamandla kangaka nasengqondweni. Ngo umsebenzi uthando nokholo kukhona abafundi abayishumi nanye kuphela ukukhokhela ilungelo ukungena embusweni wezulu emva kokufa, futhi libe yindawo eceleni Kristu. Abaphostoli ukugxila introspection and self-ngcono, kuyilapho sakwaJuda sivezwa abanye umlamuli phakathi kukaJesu esintwini. Ukukhaphela ingabe - ukuhlola. UJuda ifuna ukwazi ukuthi yimiphi abafundi ukudela ukuphila kwabo ukuze ulondoloze ukuphila uthisha. Lokhu kufakazelwa iqiniso lokuthi ke kwakunguJuda waletha izikhali, yena saxwayiswa ngengozi kaKristu, futhi ngemva kokufa njengomhlatshelo wakhe esikisela ukuba bonke abafundi ukulandela uJesu.

Phakathi izithombe kaKristu noJuda e umkhiqizo Andreeva Kuningi ukufana okukhona phakathi. UJuda ukholelwa ukuthi ubani, ngisho ezifana uJesu, kuphela kuleli zwe.