Insulin sawo esiningi

Akekho ongabaza yokuthi insulin akhiqizwa uhlobo wokwakha umzimba umuzwa, uye kwashintsha ngokuphelele, uma kungekhona ukuthi ifilosofi lo mdlalo, okungenani-ke, izindlela kanye nobuchwepheshe kumiswa yemisipha ngokunembile. Kusukela 90s maphakathi of leminyaka elidlule, lo izidakamizwa phathelana kakhulu futhi ngenkuthalo isetshenziswa ngesikhathi esifanayo ne steroid, ahlukahlukene hormone ukukhula, IGF-1, nokunye.

Insulin Ngokwazo kuyinto hormone peptide okuyinto kuveza kwamanyikwe ngaphansi kwezimo zemvelo. Ngokocwaningo olwenziwa, ngosuku evamile, umzimba uphilile kumele ekhiqizwa mg mayelana 1.5. Kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi hormone, eqinisweni, yilokho intfo lebaluleke kakhulu ngoba umzimba ngoba inikeza ukudluliselwa nezakhi ezibalulekile kusukela isimiso sokugaya ukudla bungene emangqamuzaneni, ngokuyinhloko i-glucose. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, insulini ehilelekile izinqubo Anabolic ezicutshini amaseli, kanjalo uvimbele ukudala ezinye ukubhujiswa kwemisipha izicubu, okungukuthi, eqinisweni, i-hormone anti-catabolic.

Abasubathi insulini sawo esiningi ezithathwe umjovo ukuze andise yemisipha. Ngo umkhuba phakathi ochwepheshe kanye nayizimfundamakhwela ihlangabezana izindlela ezimbili usebenzisa izidakamizwa ezifana efana insulini, izinjongo Anabolic. Eyokuqala yalezi yisidingo umjovo we ukulungiswa ngqo ekuseni ukudla isigamu sehora ngaphambi ukudla kuqala. Empeleni lesi sikhathi ukuchayeka edingekayo ukuze sithole emakamu esiphezulu emzimbeni hormone ukukhula. Uma sikhuluma indlela yesibili, it is, ngokungafani kuya wokuqala, kuhilela isingeniso insulin emzimbeni emva kokudla ukuze kuqinisekiswe nokwenziwa kwayo okugcwele. Ngokwemvelo, indlela yokuqala ngempumelelo ngokwengeziwe ngokwandisa ukukhululwa hormone ukukhula, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo okuyingozi kakhulu, ngoba kungenzeka lo okuthiwa insulini ukweqisa izidakamizwa, ukuyithukuthelisa kahle kungakhuphula izinga likashukela eziqine. Ngokwemvelo, wezokwelapha kuyinsakavukela athuthukile kokuthola izidakamizwa ezifana efana insulini, sawo esiningi kanye netiphakamiso leticacile ikhumbula mass nemingcele, kodwa hhayi ukuba enze iphutha kulesi sibalo, kungenzeka ukusebenzisa umthamo ubuncane 20 U, okwenza kungabi ngokugcwele ingozi kahle kungakhuphula izinga likashukela ezinzima. Nokho, lesi simo akusona ngokwanele evulekile okuthiwa iziteshi cell ulwelwesi ngenxa kokuthola ezidingekayo izinto zokudla. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi umphumela Anabolic insulin emzimbeni womuntu kulesi simo, ngenxa yezizathu ezisobala, kancane evelele.

Abekho embonini yokwenziwa kwemithi yesimanje, kukhona izinhlobonhlobo eziningi we-insulin. Xoxani ngokuthi insulini kuhamba phambili kwabadlali abazama ukwandisa imisipha yabo mass, kungenzeka isikhathi eside, singadinga isihloko ehlukile, into kuphela lokho okudingayo ukuze uqonde: umthelela izidakamizwa ihlala iri asi-6. Kulokhu, ngaso sonke isikhathi kungenzeka kahle kungakhuphula izinga likashukela, okuyinto ngezinga elingakanani kungaba yingozi okuphindaphindiwe. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, kufanele ngempela kube ophethe ethile ukudla carbohydrate, ikhono siphakamise isimo kahle kungakhuphula izinga likashukela ngokweqile. Kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi isimo samanje ukuyeka kungenzeki ngokuphelele, reception ehlukile incazelo baphelelwa insulin izitobhi zenzeka ngoba ozokusebenzisa ukukhululwa, okuyilokho, eqinisweni, kuyinto isiphetho ngokwakho.

Kunoma ikuphi, thatha insulin sawo esiningi, njengoba kwezinye izindawo umsebenzi womuntu, kubalulekile kuphela ngaphansi kokuqondisa ochwepheshe, futhi kuphela emva kokubonisana nabo.