Inzuzo - inkomba yokuthi ukusebenza kwanoma iyiphi inkampani

Inzuzo - inkomba, okuyinto sivezwe kula magama isihlobo , futhi ibonisa inzuzo ibhizinisi njengoba amaphesenti. Ngezinye izikhathi nesilinganiso inzuzo wamabhizinisi ziyabonisa futhi kahle. Okunqumayo inzuzo ratio izindleko nezinzuzo. Isilinganiso okuholela sikhombisa umphumela izinkampane ihlanganisa izindleko.

Kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi inzuzo kanye nokwenza inzuzo - kukhona imiqondo emibili ehlukene. I inzuzo okuholela komunye ibhizinisi angabhekwa omkhulu, kodwa enye - amancane. Kukhona inzuzo ezibhekwayo ukucacisa inzuzo kuhlanganise ukubaluleka ibhizinisi. Ngakho, i-margin ibalwa. Lesi isilinganiso imali ukuze dolobha ukuthi ukufakwa kwezimayini ngaphansi kule nkampani. Omunye izinkomba inzuzo kubhekwe njengento isilinganiso inzuzo (njengoba uhlanzekile kwi-balance sheet) ngaphambi izintela (amaphesenti) enanini ezezimali eside. Inkomba yesibili esibaliwe isilinganiso nomholo efanayo ngemva intela (isithakazelo) etholakaloyo nokulingana. Lezi okuza asetshenziswa ngempela ngempumelelo ngokuqhathanisa izinkampani ezimbili eyohlobo futhi amanani abo izibalo elivamile umkhakha. Ukuze uqhathanise lesifanele kumelwe athathe inzuzo awukona ngempela esingaphansi kule minyaka emithathu eyedlule. Futhi kubalulekile ukuba uqhathanise amamethrikhi eziningi kanyekanye.

nenzuzo Economic - iyona Coefficient, ebalwa njengoba isilinganiso inzuzo-balance sheet kanye izindleko zemali yokuqhuba ibhizinisi. Zonke nemingcele ezidingekayo ithathwe eBhayibhelini balance sheet. Lesi isilinganiso ikhombisa inani inzuzo ezizuzwa ngokuqinile iyunithi dolobha izindleko ngalinye, emelelwa isamba zonke izinsiza, kungakhathaliseki imithombo yabo ngezimali.

Nenzuzo sehlukaniswe okumsulwa futhi ingqikithi. Ukubalwa okuza yayo isetshenziswa njengoba umkhiqizo ehlukile, futhi imiphumela yomsebenzi ibhizinisi ibhizinisi lonke.

Ngakho, ukubuya Imininingwane zamafa emelelwa value sibonakalisa inani ezezimali abathintekayo ukuthi manje ngoba ruble inzuzo ngayinye. It ibalwa kusukela inzuzo ratio nenani isilinganiso amafa phezu yenkathi enikeziwe (ikota, ngonyaka nengxenye, ngonyaka).

Inzuzo ukukhiqizwa kuyinto inkomba jikelele, okuyinto ephawula nekusebenta kwezomnotho ka lonke ezomnotho inkampani namayunithi yayo ibhizinisi. Kubalwa inzuzo ratio (iholo net) ukuze izindleko zokukhiqiza imikhiqizo isiqedile. Inzuzo kungaba okweqa izimali phezu izindleko.

Khulisa RIO ungakwazi kuphela isandla ekunciphiseni izindleko imikhiqizo siphelile ngenkathi ngcono izinga layo.

Umkhiqizo inzuzo - isilinganiso inzuzo ukuze izindleko ehlukene zokukhiqiza (izindleko umkhiqizo osuphelile). Lokhu isici kubonisa indlela kahle ukukhiqizwa wonkana, futhi ukugcwaliseka emphahleni noma amasevisi ngokukhethekile.

Inzuzo - kwencazelo kahle njengoba wonke umkhiqizo nezinhlobo ngabanye. Inchazelo yesimanje yesimo somnotho ibhizinisi Kwenziwa nokusetshenziswa izici ezintsha ezifana isici main inzuzo bese ubuyela ku nokulingana isilinganiso, okuyinto ichazwa balance sheet njengoba siqu. Isibalo yokugcina ibalwa isilinganiso umholo ophelele nokulingana isilinganiso. Coefficient kubonisa degree of ukubuya ku ukulingana ephawula imfuneko yentuthuko kanye nokugcinwa emakethe yenkampani.

Ngakho, i-margin - ngezinga elithile kahle kule ukusetshenziswa izindleko wamanje kanye non-eyinsakavukela.