Amandla imithombo. incazelo

Okokhelekayo namandla izinsiza ezibhekwa isisekelo imisebenzi yezomnotho yesimanje kunoma yiliphi izwe. Nokho, lokhu legatsha umkhakha kuyinto contaminant enkulu eyinkimbinkimbi zemvelo. Ikakhulukazi, negalelo elinamandla omubi kwezemvelo has uwoyela namalahle evulekile-yokusakaza.

amandla waseRussia izinsiza abhekwa ehola wemboni komnotho kuleli zwe. ubuchwepheshe Okuthuthukile isizinda kanye ukucutshungulwa izinto hydrocarbon eluhlaza asetshenziswa kuzozonke izigaba ukuthuthukiswa kwale mboni. Ezimweni zanamuhla akunakwenzeka ngaphandle kwabo. Lokhu kungenxa izinga okusezingeni eliphezulu wokuncintisana, yingakho kufanele njalo ukucinga amafomu iyashelela siqu izinqubo zokukhiqiza, kanye nezindlela ukulawula yabo.

Amandla izinsiza ziyinkimbinkimbi uhlelo imikhakha eyahlukene zokukhiqiza kanye izinto zokusetshenziswa isizinda, ezokuthutha, ukusetshenziswa kanye nokusabalalisa.

Kusukela ukuthuthukiswa imboni incike amagugu lobuchwepheshe kanye nezomnotho, esikalini, Dynamics ukukhiqizwa kwezenhlalo, umkhakha kwasekuqaleni. Ngokuhambisana nezidingo inhlangano indawo yalesi sithombe, isikhundla eseduze wemithombo izinto zokusetshenziswa iyona umbandela main, lapho kumiswa umkhakha. Ngokuyikho energy imithombo ezibhekwa ngesisekelo sokuthi kukhiqizwe izakhiwo yezimboni eyahlukene, belinganisa lunye yabo izimboni amandla khudlwana. I abathengi eziyinhloko eYurophu eyayiyingxenye yeRussia. Kulokhu, cishe ayisishiyagalombili amaphesenti zigcine Geological zitholakala ezindaweni empumalanga. Lokhu kuholela ibanga yezokuthutha, nakho kuthinta izindleko zokukhiqiza.

Amandla imithombo zinikwe inkululeko eningi rayonoobrazuyuschey umsebenzi. Ngakho eduze imithombo yabo iyona ukuthuthukiswa ingqalasizinda enamandla ukuthi kuzuzisa umkhakha, ukuthuthukiswa emadolobheni amancane namakhulu. Nokho, i-oda amaphesenti ayisishiyagalolunye amagesi abamba ukushisa, i-compounds lwesithathu eziyingozi ukuwela amanzi ewela umkhakha wezokukhiqiza.

Ukuze emkhakheni energy libhekene ingqalasizinda zezimboni evuthiwe, ethulwa ngesimo ekugcineni kwesiqu amapayipi. Ahloselwe ukuthuthwa Igesi yemvelo imikhiqizo uwoyela.

Amandla izinsiza zindawo zihlobene kakhulu ezindaweni eziningi emnothweni. ukukhiqizwa yabo, ukusatshalaliswa Kwenziwa usebenzisa imikhiqizo yokusansimbi, ifayela eliwumthombo. On ukuthuthukiswa amafutha kanye namandla washisa mayelana amathathu amaphesenti izimali ngayinye. Amagatsha Kulomkhakha isivuno kwezomnotho, esikhundleni salokho, mayelana 30% okukhipha ezimbonini.

Nge uphethiloli namandla eziyinkimbinkimbi futhi zazihlobene ngokuqondile inhlalakahle yezakhamuzi zalo. Ukuthuthukiswa kwale wemboni angabhekana ngayo nezinkinga ezifana abangasebenzi, izinga lokwehla kwamandla emali. Namuhla e-Russia behileleka kukhona izinkampani engaphezu kwamakhulu amabili, okuyinto kuqashwe abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezimbili ngonyaka.