Iphimbo ezinganeni nakubantu abadala

iphimbo - isifo esiyingozi kakhulu libhekene ekuqongeleleni ngokweqile uketshezi ohlelweni we ventricles ingqondo. Ngo ukusebenza evamile umzimba cerebrospinal fluid, noma cerebrospinal fluid ukhiphela ngokusebenzisa ventricular uhlelo egeza isimiso sezinzwa izicubu. CSF ivikela ubuchopho emathonyeni mechanical, isekela ibhalansi amanzi-usawoti kanye kudala ingcindezi elilungile intracranial.

Kodwa kwezinye izimo, cerebrospinal fluid iqala buthelela futhi isikhala subarachnoid kanye ingaphakathi ventricular.

Iphimbo: Izimbangela

Eqinisweni, izimbangela zezinkumbulo ngokweqile ukugcwala uketshezi kungaba eningi. Ngokwesibonelo, i-edema zobuchopho e omdala kungase kube ngenxa yezifo ezithathelwanayo ezinzima noma isimila ukukhula emisipheni emsipheni. Kwesinye isikhathi isifo ezinjalo kungenzeka ngenxa ezingamahlalakhona ukwehluleka kwegazi.

iphimbo kule osanda kuzalwa - ngokuvamile yesifo azalwa naso. Ukuthuthukisa isimo esinjalo ngenxa lihlehliselwe ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa igciwane sina ukuthi wephule ukwakheka ventricles palsy. Kodwa edema kungenzeka ezinyangeni zokuqala zokuphila komntwana. Ngokuvamile, kungaba ezinzima ukulimala ekhanda, meningitis noma okunzima ukudakwa amakhemikhali. Imiphumela lesi sifo zingase zihluke kakhulu kusukela ongaboni futhi inkulumo, ziphethe retardation engqondo kanye nokufa imbala.

Amanzi ebuchosheni: Izimpawu

Nquma isifo enjalo akulula ngaso sonke isikhathi, ikakhulukazi abantwana abasanda kuzalwa. Isici esiyinhloko - kuba ukuma okungalungile Yekhanda. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinsana ogulayo ungase uphawule avuvukele fontanelle ejabhile. Kulezo zindawo lapho amathambo skull baye abangakayitholi sikhathi ukuze ukhulise ngokugcwele ndawonye, ungahle uthole protrusion. Izimpawu gidroentsefalii zihlanganisa strabismus, ukungezwa kahle futhi umbono.

Kubantu abadala, uphawu lokuqala sokuvuvuka kuyinkinga. Ngokuvamile, iziguli esekhala ukusinda ikhanda, okuyinto ikakhulukazi liphinyiselwe ekuseni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, gidroentsefaliya kungase kuhambisane isicanucanu njalo nokuhlanza. iziguli Adult futhi ezikhala ngezinhlungu ukwethuka, ukukhathala, kwehle ukusebenza, ukungabi libido, incontinence urinary, nokuvusa induku.

Kunoma ikuphi, ukuba khona izimpawu ukukhathazeka udinge ukuxhumana nomuntu usizo.

Amanzi ebuchosheni: izindlela ukuxilongwa

imithi yesimanje has amathuluzi amaningi lokho kusheshe ukuxilonga izifo ezinjalo. Njengomthetho, okokuqala olwenziwa ikhompyutha noma resonance kazibuthe a imaging, okuyinto ikuvumela ukuba kutholakale ubukhulu ventricles. Njengomthetho, samanzi umgodi we ventricles ubuchopho ukunwetshwa.

Kwenziwe njengoba a wokubhoboza lumbar, ngawo yotshwala kunqunywa ingcindezi ezingeni futhi ngezithako zawo. Ngezinye izikhathi iphimbo kuholela izinguquko fundus.

Amanzi ebuchosheni: Ukwelashwa

Umsebenzi oyinhloko we udokotela - iwukuba kujwayeleke outflow ka cerebrospinal fluid. Futhi kusukela kuqale ekuqaleni 50s kwekhulu elidlule ozoba ukuhlinzwa dlula. Isimiso ulula - a shunt futhi tubing ekhethekile zingathola uketshezi olunqwabelene kwezinye izimbotshana umzimba ezifana ngaphakathi komgodi ongaphakathi kwamathumbu noma ATRIUM.

Namhlanje, ke ngokubaluleka kuthandwa ukuhlinzwa endoscopic, phakathi okuyinto kwakha indlela engokwemvelo outflow ka cerebrospinal fluid e emigodini ubuchopho basal. amasu anjalo kuhlinzwa kuncishiswe ingozi Ukuphinda futhi ukulimala unganikezi ukwethulwa emzimbeni impahla bezinye izizwe, njenge shunts, amashubhu valve.