Isiliva Ring of Russia. Veliky Novgorod, Vologda, Staraya Russa - Uhambo

Ikhono ukuhamba unika umuntu injabulo abaningi, okutholakele emangalisayo endaweni ababekuyo futhi eningi enhle ujwayelene nabantu ezintsha. Kodwa uhambo ezweni lenkaba yakhe baqinise umqondo ubuzwe nokuziqhenya-Russia nase-umuzwa ubunjalo yezwe lenkaba yawo. eyaziwa kakhulu nobubanzi balo wokuvakasha emadolobheni zegolide nezesiliva izindandatho.

Isiliva Ring of Russia

Lolu hambo Kwenziwa ngokuvumelana wemizi yasendulo, ne izikhumbuzo esiyingqayizivele kwamasiko, nokuzwa omlando, zinhlobo ngokuthinta. Kuye umzila ekhethiwe, idolobha we Isiliva Izindandatho Russia zingahluka. Isakhiwo ukuvakasha ephelele kuhlanganisa kumasayithi alandelayo:

1. Novgorod.

2. Staraya Russa.

3. Izborsk.

4. Porkhov.

5. Pskov.

6. Omkhulu Luka.

7. Pechora.

8. Vologda.

9. Priozersk.

10. Vyborg.

11. Kingissepp.

12. Old Ladoga.

13. Ivangorod.

14. Tikhvin.

Veliky Novgorod

Stone izindonga, ticongotekulindza, izikhumbuzo eziningi ... Kubonakala sengathi umlando oye wama esizeni idolobha ngokubabazekayo. Shono igama lakhe kwakunguJohane uMnu Veliky Novgorod. Tours komnikazi mlando ayatholakala ivumelane yonke akuthandayo. Kungaba khona amahora amabili ukuvakashela ezibiyele, isikhumbuzo seminyaka eyiNkulungwane Russia Court Yaroslav sika. Futhi zonke ephelezelwa izinhlamvu vintage opopayi. Ungakwazi iqhaza uhambo abahamba ngezinyawo emigwaqweni yasendulo, bedlula ezikhumbuzo bokwakha namathempeli eyisimanga.

Kulabo izihambi ngubani babe nesikhathi esiningi kube uhambo ulwazi we Kremlin. Itshe lesikhumbuzo bokwakha ngesikhathi sako laliyisikhungo edolobheni, kokubili zokuphatha nakwezenkolo. Kuleli qophelo kwakuba nemihlangano, ukhetho, baya ukulwa empini, futhi lapha eqoqwe bese elingisa izincwadi. Ngaphandle nje kokuthi ezibiyele, ensimini ka the emangalisa UZandile Cathedral, eyasungulwa Prince Yaroslav the Hlakaniphile.

Umuzi Veliky Novgorod inikeza izinkambo iminyuziyamu. Ngokwesibonelo, evakashele Historical Museum uyoletha indlela yokuphila, indlela yokuphila, izingubo, ngezivunulo abakhileyo lasendulo. Indawo egcina amagugu esizwe Izithombe umxhwele ubuhle nengcebo lasendulo Russian isithonjana imidwebo. Trip ku-Museum of Fine Arts Uyoletha zabalingiswa Repin, Shishkin, Rokotoff, Antropov, Levitsky, Aivazovsky, Roerich nabanye abaningi. Umuzi idume kakhulu ezakhiweni zalo Christian omangalisayo. Lokhu Znamensky Cathedral, futhi-Church of the isimo, futhi St Anthony Monastery nabanye.

Staraya Russa

Isiliva Ring of Russia lingumuzi oluthandayo Fedora Dostoevskogo. Staraya Russa captivates nge yokuthula kwayo, ukuthula futhi aziphumulele. ERussia yasendulo nge settlement bafeza umzila obalulekile wezohwebo kusuka Kiev ukuze Novgorod. Kukhona indawo yokuhweba lapho okhokho bethu babekhona kulo msebenzi, futhi manje imikhosi kanye Fairs. Eduze unguMsindisi-isimo Monastery, eyasungulwa ngo-1192. Ngenxa imililo eminingi wadalwa eyisidalwa isakhiwo sokhuni kabusha e itshe ..

I epaki lendawo wabeka isikhumbuzo ngokubabazekayo kuya Bakhululi emzini abahlaseli isiJalimane, okuyinto lixhaswe ngezimali yi-EM Rappoport A. N. Chernitsky futhi PI Yushkantsev. Iminyaka Engu ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe kanye Museum lunikezelwe North-Western Front. Kuyo ungabona izinhlobo ezahlukene izikhali, izinto abazidingayo, iyunifomu kanye nokunye. City Staraya Russa uqhuba uhambo olude nge lelandzisako bezijabulisa futhi izincazelo ngendlela ecacile izinto ezenzeka esikhathini esidlule.

Ngesikhathi confluence imifula emibili - Porus futhi Polist - kuwufanele olunothile Uvuko Cathedral. On ibhange kwesokudla Porus elise Dostoevsky yashayisa unqenqema, lapho kukhona khona futhi Museum of umlobi odumile. Ukuhamba kancane, ungabona isonto Mina kanye Cathedral St George sika. Edolobheni kukhona indawo "Staraya Russa". Namuhla zezakhiwo ezindala wahlala esakhiweni kuphela eyodwa enkulu, lapho Museum yakhe ikhona. Ensimini kufanele Muravyevsky mthombo has lamanzi esiphethu emthonjeni zemvelo.

Pskov

Omunye lo Imizi eminingi yasendulo Russian of Pskov, ukuvakasha kunikeza abavakashi a nje ongenakulibaleka. Lesi sivumelwano ihlukaniswe yaba izingxenye ezintathu Rivers Mikhulu Pskov. Inhliziyo Pskov ibekwa ezibiyele, okungase babevakasha phakathi uhambo. Eziluzungezile kukhona Funky Square kanye Holy Trinity Cathedral. Esikhathini ingxenye inqaba elise Dovmont idolobha lesibili - kuba evulekile Museum. Kube kwenziwa ibhodi Pskov esifundeni. Ngo uhambo inhlolovo ungabona umbhoshongo ubudala, emakamelweni abathengisi ', isikhumbuzo oNgcwele Ravnoapostolskoy Princess Olga, St Alexander saseNevsky lesikhumbuzo.

Edolobheni lapho ziqondiswa izinkambo Museum: "Pogankiny Chamber", "izimiso emakamelweni", "Mason House". Futhi ungavakashela eceleni Mirozhsky Monastery, abadumile ukuze nemidwebo edwetshwe zangaphambi Mongol sikhathi, Snetogorsky, Krypetsky, Spaso-Eleazorovsky zezindela Nikandrov ehlane ne iziphethu ezine ngokuyisimangaliso. Ukuvakashela Pskov Kuyoze kube bahlale imemori isihambi.

Isiliva Ring of Russia. Vologda

Ngokusho inkosi yakwa-Ivan le Kubi ekhulwini XVI, yaqala ukwakha le Vologda Kremlin. isiphetho Ngasekuqaleni ngokuthi uNason, idolobha, kwaba yokuhlala ababhishobhi Vologda. Lesi sakhiwo ezibiyele wavula Art Museum-Reserve kanye Vologda State lomlando Museum Architectural. Lapha ungavakashela imibukiso eziningi, njengokuthi "Imvelo nomlando esifundeni," "indlu Bishop sika" nabanye. eyingqopha Wonderful iyona St Sophia Cathedral, elimiswe ngemiyalo Ivana Groznogo.

Umhlahlandlela endleleni sekunzima abadlula Museum "iNdlu uPetru mina», lapho kukhona izinto ezihlukahlukene yezandla, ukuhweba, yasendlini Russia eminyaka XVII-XVIII. Futhi izinto zabo zenkosi. Umuzi Vologda kuyinto Museum bezijabulisa - ". Izwe izinto ukhohliwe" Lapha-ke kwembulwa izakhamizi emhlabeni zangenkathi yangaphambi elivukelayo, isendleleni sokuphila esiyingqayizivele namasiko.

Izborsk

ledolobha lasendulo encane ise Pskov esifundeni. Enye yezindawo edume kakhulu zokuhlala - inqaba Izborsk. Onekhono kanye kwawona izitha eziningi okwamanje lisesimweni agugile. Kodwa akusho ukuthi lokhu inciphe ukubaluleka nokuphumelela kwaleso ngobukhulu. Ngesikhathi inqaba imele St Nicholas Cathedral kwekhulu XIV. Eduze okhiye Slovenian ukuthi hit okungenani iminyaka eyinkulungwane. Amanzi iqukethe amaminerali eziningi ne-calcium, kodwa ngokuphelele akakwazi ukuwaphuza ngaphandle abilayo. Ngo-1996, e-State Historical-Architectural futhi Yemvelo Landscape Museum-Reserve "Izborsk" wavulwa.

Kingisepp

Leningrad esifundeni unothile ngemibala egqamile amadolobha Russian, omunye wabo Kingisepp. Beautiful, indawo uyaziqhenya, ezigcwele izimbali, izihlahla. Amazing endaweni - Grove we Five Hundred. Lena epaki nge isikhumbuzo qwembe lwesikhumbuzo yokudumisa liyakhubeka yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe. Izibonelo izakhiwo Romanesque iyona wangaphambili kwaMuhle, okuyinto behlaliswe kwamalungu okuqala umkhandlu wedolobha. Museum zomlando liyakhuluma ngokuphela izizwe abahlala komnikazi, amasiko abo kanye namasiko. A gem wangempela Kingisepp kuyinto Cathedral Catherine, ezakhiwe esinqumweni uCatherine II ekhulwini XVIII.

The izinto kunazo yesiteleka tour idolobha "Isiliva Ring of Russia"

Izitimela ku lizwe ekhaya uyonika ukuvela okuningi okuhle futhi ithinte imizwa yakhe. Pechora uyozizwa charm wokuphila, sibonga kuhambele wezindela in the Holy Dormition Monastery. Ivangorod ukunikeza ithuba ukuba udabule leli amavesi imfihlo le nqaba. Ungakwazi nihamba endleleni "kusukela amaViking namaGreki" futhi uzithola emzini Luka Omkhulu lasendulo, nge castle yayo, ipaki kanye emigwaqweni emidala. A imodeli bokwakha Novgorod kwekhulu XIV, okuyinto cishe hhayi ngaphansi ukuhlinzwa, kuba Porkhov inqaba. Kulesi Umuzi umelela ezinhle Church of the kukaJesu the Virgin.

Ngokuvamile le Silver ngedolobha uhambo izindandatho izoqeda e Old Ladoga. Lena indawo emangalisayo zomlando, okwenza zonke Amaqhawe epics kanye zemihla. Lapha ezibekwe zobumba izindunduma VIII-X eminyaka, ethuneni Veschego Olega, uyaziqhenya Ladoga Fortress, iChurch of St George, ezakhiwe phambi kwejoka amaMongol. Yebo, futhi izinto eziningi ezithakazelisayo.

Bahamba nasezweni lokuzalwa

Kuwo lo nyaka, travel ejensi ukunikela izinkambo we Isiliva Ring of Russia. Ungase uhambo multi-day-8 noma izinsuku ezingu-10. Intengo ngokuvamile kuhlanganisa ukubhuka ehhotela, izinkambo ejwayelekile kanye amathikithi yezokuthutha. Ukuze uthole sikukhokhise inhlawulo, uhlu ukuvakashela izindawo kwandisa. Futhi, intengo tour incike uhlobo ezokuthutha, ezingeni lehhotela kanye wemizi. Amahhotela ngokuvamile atholakale ongakhetha kuzo - umnotho, standard nezinketho aphakeme.