Izabelo yokuthuthuka ngomntwana iminyaka 5: ukuthuthukisa inkulumo, inkumbulo kanye logic

Senior zasenkulisa yobudala (iminyaka 5-7) - kwalesi sikhathi kumiswa ulwazi wengane namakhono kumele ezokwenza okudingekayo esikhathini esizayo kuye esikoleni nakamuva ekuphileni. Ngalesi sikhathi, ngo-izingane ingakuzwa inkathi "Who Knows?", Abantwana baba nesithakazelo ezindabeni ngaphezulu emhlabeni jikelele. Preschooler kufanele Sebeyakwazi ukufunda, ukubala ukufika e-10, ukwazi amagama abo ayisisekelo izibalo weJiyomethri endizeni futhi ivolumu. Kubaluleke kakhulu ngale nkathi kumiswa imiqondo :. "Okuhle nokubi ' Eminyakeni 5, ingane ingakha nento ezinhle ku umsebenzi othize nokwenza ke ngaphandle kokuthikamezeka. Yingakho ngalesi yobudala umntwana kudingeka ukuthuthukisa kuzo zonke izindawo. Amatshe ingane iminyaka 5 eyomsiza ngangokunokwenzeka ukulungiselela umsebenzi wesikole.

ekutfutfukiseni lulwimi zasenkulisa

Njengomthetho, kulonyaka, izingane ukuba nenkulumo enhle. Ziyazi eziningi amazwi, ungakwazi ukwakha isiphakamiso slozhnopodchinonnye bewuhlathulule imicimbi kanye izinto, usebenzisa bomcondvofana kanye nabomcondvophika. Izingane abaneminyaka engamashumi 4-5 enilalele ngokucophelela njengoba abadala bathi, bese ukopisha nesitayela sabo yokuxhumana. Kubalulekile ukuthi ingane ayisihlanu wahamba akahle umsindo ngamunye futhi izwi. Ukuze inkulumo ingane wawucacile futhi sonorous, kubalulekile ukwenza ukuzilolonga naye ukuthuthukiswa yokukhuluma.

Inkulumo yokwelapha amaseshini

Inkulumo ukwelashwa umzimba izingane engamashumi 5 ubudala zihlukaniswe ngezigaba eziningana: umunwe umzimba, ukuhambisana ukuzilolonga kanye olunamagama amaningi okunzima ukuwabiza. Jobe usebenzisa iminwe kakhulu kwenyuswe ukuthuthukiswa yokukhuluma, ukuhambisana umzimba ikuvumela ukuvula kahle umlomo wakho wafaka ulimi phakathi yokubiza imisindo, olunamagama amaningi okunzima ukuwabiza, esikhundleni salokho, baqinise lwazi aluthola. Ake sicabangele ngasinye salezi zigaba ngokwehlukile.

umunwe yokuzijwayeza

ebeka isibonelo ingane yakho engu-5 sokuthuthukiswa emihle motor amakhono, "Imbali"

Isandla eligoqiwe ngendlela yokuthi akha ihlumela imbali. Ukufunda inkondlo, igama elithi "eziyoncibilika 'imbali ovulekile futhi igama elithi" amanga "ukuvala.

ukuhambisana umzimba

Ukubhekisisa (ukulingisa) yokuzijwayeza - Sisebenzisa on ukuthuthukisa imisipha ulimi ne lip. Uma lezi zitho zomzimba wengane kungukuthi sezingeni elithuthukile, ngeke ukwazi ukusho athi imisindo efanele necacile. Kunconywa ukuba afeze imisebenzi ngengane iminyaka 5 on ukuthuthukisa ukuhambisana kwesibuko.

1. Cela ingane yakho ukuphuma. Makahambe ukwethula ukuthi ithebhu - ke evuna, anikine ke ngezithukuthuku isikhathi - kuya Zubkov engenhla, ngenxa ezimbili - kuze kufike phansi.
2. Bonisa ngezindebe ngezithukuthuku isikhathi - edonsa izindebe zakhe ibe tube, bangakunaki ezimbili noma ukumamatheka ngobubanzi. Ungazama futhi KLWEBHEKA amazinyo akhe phezulu ne lip phansi.

ulimi ukuwabiza

Kukhona inala olunamagama amaningi okunzima ukuwabiza kuzo zonke umsindo. Bonke ukusiza ukuthuthukisa inkulumo wengane: ukwenza kucace kakhulu futhi ekhululekile.

imisebenzi nokuthuthukisa izingane iminyaka 5 ngesimo olunamagama amaningi okunzima ukuwabiza:

Lezi patters zifundiswa ukuba asho imisindo [m] [g] [h]. Izingane ziyakuthanda ukufunda ukufunda lezi zinkondlo ezihlekisayo.

Utfutfukisa inkumbulo

inkumbulo ingane kufanele kuqale ukuthuthukisa emuva eminyakeni zasenkulisa. Ezinganeni 5 azibonayo kahle futhi ukhumbule ulwazi olusha, nokuthi imiphumela enjalo ziye zalondolozwa esikhathini esizayo, kudingeka wenze ezinye umzamo. Ngakho yiziphi imisebenzi yentuthuko izingane iminyaka 5 ukusiza Ukuqeqesha inkumbulo yakho?

1. Ukugcina izinto. Sabalalisa ngaphambi kokuba umntwana 4 isihloko ezahlukene (isibonelo: umshini wokubhala, ngepeni, ucingo kanye okhiye). Cela ingane yakho ukubhekisisa kahle kubo asuse. Susa izinto kusukela umbono. Manje, lapho ingane iphendula, bacele ukuba igama lokho ayekubonile ngaphambili. Uma akunzima, izinkinga umsebenzi - cela umbala izinto, ijamo, injongo.
2. amazwi ngekhanda (izinto kanye nezenzo). Libize 4 ezahlukene ilandelana (izinto - itafula, inkomishi, indlu, imbali, nanoma 4 action ahlukene - ukuze ahlale, ukufunda, play, ukuhleka) Cela ingane yakho ukuphinda kubo. Uma imisebenzi enjalo ngoba ingane kuyoba iminyaka 5 lula, zizwe ukhululekile ukusebenzisa 5-7 amazwi.
3. Siza ukuqeqesha inkumbulo izithombe "Amabala umehluko", kanye ukufundwa kanye nokuhlaziywa kokufunda le ncwadi. Ngokwesibonelo, qala ingane ukuba afunde indaba eside. Funda nengxenye, futhi ushiye lonke usuku. Ngaphambi kokufunda eyalandela enesihloko esithi, cela ingane lokho yamkhumbula kusukela odlule, ahlaziye ndawonye nezenzakalo indaba.

izabelo yokuthuthuka ku logic

Logic - ikhono kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi kumele ithuthukiswe. Ukucabanga ingane ngaphansi kweminyaka engu-5 kuyinto eyinqaba kakhulu. Ngiqinisekile omama abaningi phawula ukuthi ngalesi yobudala izingane kukhona abadala ngezinye izikhathi smyshlonee. Kubalulekile ungalahlekelwa le nkathi futhi usize ingane ikwazi ukuthuthukisa.

Ngaphambi ukuhlola i setting okunengqondo izingane iminyaka 5 ubudala, kudingeka unqume ukuthi yini izinhlobo ukucabanga isivele isebenza ingane ngalesi yobudala. Ngokuvamile, izingane engu-5 ubudala bayakwazi ukuqhathanisa, ahlaziye, uhlukanise futhi synthesize izinto kanye nezenzo.

Ukuzivocavoca "Doris"

Iphuzu eliyinhloko ukuthi ingane okudingekayo ukuze uqede ingxenye isihloko.

Thuthukisa logic puzzle basize izingane. Ze-Jigsaw puzzle nomndeni wonke - wokuzilibazisa kumnandi kakhulu futhi kuzuzise. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusiza ukuthuthukisa ukucabanga imisebenzi izibalo izingane engamashumi 5 ubudala. Ngokwesibonelo, ngelulela itafula 8 zemali futhi uvumele ingane yakho umdlalo. Mcele ukuba abeke etafuleni njengoba okufanayo abaningi njengoba zemali.

Nsuku zonke, akhokhe izifundo nengane imizuzu okungenani engu-30. Nokho, Ungeqisi futhi wenze ingane yakho, qiniseka ukuthi uthathe amakhefu ejimini. imisebenzi Process nengane kufanele ukubheka kuye njengoMfundisi umdlalo okuthakazelisayo, futhi ngaleso sikhathi kuyoba kuhle ukuncela futhi nikhumbule yonke.