Izibonakaliso ezingathandeki zokuphefumula nokuqeda lesi sifo

Emashumini ambalwa ambalwa adlule, inani leziguli ezine-pancreatitis liye landa kakhulu futhi landa ngezinye izikhathi. Futhi uma iziguli zangaphambili ezinezifo ezinjalo zisezineminyaka engu-50 - emva kweminyaka engama-50, namhlanje le bar ibambe futhi iminyaka engu-39. Bobabili abesifazane nabesilisa bayagula. Kodwa ngokuphindaphindiwe kungukuhluka okudakayo kokuphambana.

Ngokwalo, lesi sifo inqubo yokuvuvukala ehlala endaweni ngqo kuma- pancreas. Uqhubeka ethuthukisa futhi eqinisa isimo. Ngokuvamile inkinga engapheli yokuphefumula iyaqhubeka, ngisho noma izimbangela zaso zenzeke. Iqiniso liwukuthi umzimba ngokwawo uqala ukuthatha indawo yesikhumba esikhethekile, esingenakwenza ngokugcwele yonke imisebenzi eyabelwe.

Izimbangela

Ngokuvamile i-pancreatitis iba umphumela wokudakwa ngokweqile, kanye ne-cholelithiasis. Kunezinye izimbangela eziningi eziholela kule sifo sokuvuvukala:

• Izinkinga nge-duodenum.
• Ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezinokwakheka okunobuthi.
• Ukulimala kwazo zonke izinhlobo.
• Izifo (isibindi, i-parotitis).
• Isifo sikashukela.
• Ukudakwa komzimba nge-mercury, ukuhola noma i-arsenic.
• Isibikezelo se-Hereditary.

Pancreatitis. Izimpawu

Isibonakaliso esivela kunazo zonke zesifo yilona ukuqala kobuhlungu be-syndrome. Iziguli eziningi zikhononda ngobuhlungu, okuphikelela isikhathi eside kakhulu. Kubonakala endaweni ethile esiswini bese iqala ukusakazeka phezulu.

Izimpawu ezinjalo ezibuhlungu zokuhlukunyezwa zinethuba lokuvela ngokumelene nesizinda sokusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo enjalo:

1. Ukudla okunamafutha nokuthosiwe;
2. Ukudla okubhemayo;
3. Iziphuzo ze-carbonated;
4. Utshwala.

Cishe ngemva kwamahora angu-6 emva kokudla okunjalo, ubuhlungu bubonakala. Ingahlala emahoreni amaningana, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ayigodli izinsuku ezimbalwa. Ubunzima obukhulu kakhulu obuqhubekayo ngemva kokudakwa okukhulu kotshwala. Ubuhlungu obukhulu bungalindelwa esikhathini esifushane ngemva kokudla. Nokho, lokhu kwenzeka futhi.

Ezinye izibonakaliso zokuphazamiseka komzimba ukungabi khona kwesidlo, ukunxanxathela okunzima, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nokuhlanza, okuthi, ngesikhathi esifanayo, akuletheli umzimba emzimbeni. Kungase kube nokunciphisa ngokweqile, ukuqhaqhaqhaza nokugwedla esiswini. Ngokuzikhukhumeza kwe-pancreatitis, kukhona nesitoreji esivulekile. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, isiguli silahlekelwa isisindo.

Iziguli eziningana zingase zingabi nobuhlungu be-syndrome. Noma kunjalo, lokhu akusho ukuthi konke kuphephe kakhulu. Ngokuphambene nalokho, ngezinye izikhathi kubonisa ukuthi lesi sifo siyaqhubeka kakhulu. I-calcium ivela emzimbeni, bese i-leon pancreas iqala.

Izinkinga

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, i-pancreatitis engaziwa ingabangela izifo eziningi ezingathí sina. Okokuqala, kunezifo ze-pancreas, izilonda kanye nokuphuma kwamanzi. I-oesophagitis ivame ukuqhuma. Ezinye iziguli zakha okuthiwa i-fistula.

Inkambo ende ye-pancreatitis iholela eqinisweni lokuthi ama- pancreas ashintsha ukuma kwawo futhi avimbela ukudlula kokudla nge-duodenum. Khona-ke kudingeka udinga usizo lokuhlinzeka.

Ezinye iziguli ezine-pancreatitis zithola ukukhathazeka okwesaba nokwengqondo. Phakathi kwazo kunezinkinga ngenkumbulo, ukucabanga nokuhlakanipha.

Izifo

Uma kuvela izibonakaliso ze-pancreatitis, kufanele uthintane nodokotela ngokushesha. Kuzosiza kuphela ukuthola ukuhlonza okunembile ngokuqokwa kwezivivinyo nezinqubo ezikhethekile. Ngaphambi kokuba uqonde ukuthi kuyadingeka yini izinyathelo eziyinkimbinkimbi zokwelapha, lezi zindlela zokuthola ukuhlolwa kwe- pancreatitis ziyasetshenziswa:

1. Ukuhlolwa kwegazi (biochemical and immunological);
2. I-Coprogramme;
3. Ukuhlaziywa kwesitoreji ;
4. I-Ultrasound;
5. I-Tomography;
6. I-Fibrocolonoscopy.

Indlela yokuphulukisa i-pancreatitis?

Ngokusekelwe ezinkomba zokuphefumula nokuqina kwesifo, udokotela ubeka imithi yokwelapha, noma ukuhlinzwa. Ukudla okhethekile kunqunywe. Kanti futhi izifo ezihambisana ne-pancreatitis ziyaphulukiswa.

Imithi inikezwe ngeso lesiguli sesiguli. Qinisekisa ukuthi unquma ama-antibacterial agents, prebiotics, antispasmodics, amavithamini nama-immunomodulators.