Izinhlobo imithetho

Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene kanye nezigaba kwemithetho. Lesi sigaba sokuqala wenziwa kuncike kundlela odinga ngayo lelo imfuneko wazwakalisa. Ngakho, kukhona okuthile enqabelo futhi oda. Ngesikhathi esifanayo zonke izinhlobo imithetho ukuthi baveze intando neziphathimandla, abaphendukela abantu okhonzile ngesimo izidingo. Ngakho, bonke babo okubonisa iziqondiso ezingokomthetho, kukhona (ku ezibanzi umuzwa) oda. At nemfuneko efanayo imperious zivezwe ngefomu negative noma positive. Nge Isifiso sokuzenzela isisusa olulodwa izakhamuzi zabo ukuze zivumelane ukuziphatha kwabo kanye nezimfuneko ezingokomthetho, enqabela futhi oda abe umehluko okukhulu. Uma drive abantu bokuqala ukuba benze izenzo ezithile, mithandazo uvikelwe benza izenzo ezithile.

Imithetho kanye neziqondiso ngu umabhalane kokuqukethwe ihlukaniswe futhi vospolnitelnye sibhekwe. Ngokungangabazeki, zonke imithetho zomthetho ziphoqe. Nokho, kungase kube amazinga ehlukene yokuphikelela ekufezeni izidingo. Ngokwesibonelo, ezinye izinhlobo imithetho ngokwabo ukuhlonza okuqukethwe ubudlelwane zomthetho. Abantu kanjalo besaboshiwe ukucacisa okuqukethwe. Ezinye izinhlobo kwemithetho ukunikeza abanye isitatimende okunemibandela yezidingo, uma isilinganiso akachaziwe intando abantu, njengoba kubonakala kwezinye iziqondiso. Ukuziphatha kwabantu e ubuhlobo nomunye ngaphakathi kohlaka komthetho we-civil kunqunywa intando yabo kule kuvunyelwe imikhawulo lomthetho.

Ama-oda Vospolnitelnye abe impahla ezimbili. Ngakho, ngakolunye uhlangothi, bona ube isilinganiso esithile ebukhoneni intando eliphikisayo ngabanye. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, lezi zinhlobo kwemithetho asetshenziswa ubudlelwano ukhonkolo ngokungabi bikho zokubonisa abantu intando.

Ngokuhambisana nezinye izijeziso umthetho owodwa noma zihlukaniswe ngezigaba eziningana. Ngokwesibonelo, ukwaba imithetho ukuthi ukusungula semthethweni yenombolo nezenzo ezenziwe kuphambene izimo zomthetho futhi kuthambekele nomphumela zomthetho ezaziwayo. Lesi sigaba imithetho zomthetho kubhekwa ejwayelekile kakhulu emkhakheni komthetho we-civil.

Kukhona nemithetho ukuthi, ngaphezu ukusungulwa semthethweni usethe ngisho izinhlawulo lobugebengu.

Ukuze esinye isigaba zisekhona ezinye izinhlinzeko zomthetho ukuthi, nakuba beqaphela ukuba semthethweni isenzo okungalungile, ukusungula izinhlawulo lobugebengu.

Kwezinye izimo, abantu bathi, futhi mayelana iqembu kwezinkambiso zomthetho, okuyinto musa ukuhlanganisa uxhumano nomsebenzisi imiphumela ethize. Njengoba isibonelo ochwepheshe Esimweni esinjalo kuholele ukwahlulela, owawuthi abazali aphoqelelwe ukuba unikela abantwana bakwa-service.

Kuye kwenkululeko imithetho isinyathelo zihlukaniswe ethize kanye nalolo olwejwayelekile. Ngakwelinye ihlangothi, imithetho ethize zihlelwe zaba ngamaqembu amathathu, ezinye zazo yilezi:

1. imithetho ezehlukile. Kulokhu, sicabanga kwezinkambiso ukuthi ngaphandle ukusebenza kwemithetho jikelele kwezinye izimo. Kulokhu, ukususwa komthetho ezivamile kuqhathaniswa ezithile ubudlelwane iqembu, abantu noma izinto. Ngokwesibonelo, kukhona yokukhululeka yokukhokha izintela lwezigaba evikelwe wamabhizinisi.
2. Imithetho Special. Lezi zindinganiso ziqhathaniswa imithetho jikelele ngomqondo wokuthi imithetho jikelele, kwezinye izimo indawo nezinye. Ngokwesibonelo, kunemithetho athile Russian Federation (zomphakathi kanye civil) Ngokuphathelene namaJuda, amalungiselelo athile lobugebengu Kubantu abayimizulane.
3. amazinga ngamunye. Isebenza nabantu, ibuthelelo lezinto noma ubudlelwane ezithile. Ezimweni lapho okuqukethwe mithetho nesandla ekwakhekeni izinzuzo ukuthi kuba "amalungelo siqu".