Izinyoka Nonpoisonous: utshani inyoka, amanzi inyoka

Too abavamile - lena enkulu inyoka non-esinesihlungu. Ubude wayo ungaba komunye kanye amamitha nengxenye, futhi ubukhulu isilinganiso - kusuka 80 cm 1 imitha. Nokho, lapho ngokushesha inyonyoba, kubonakala eningi isikhathi eside. Lokhu inyoka uncamela axazulule loMfula emaxhaphozini, emifuleni, emachibini, amachibi. Kodwa ukuhlangabezana inyoka kungaba emadolobheni amancane aseduze ezinamahlathi.

Uma ihlobo liyana, izinyoka uqale ukusakaza, travel futhi kungaba guqa amabanga amade uma liya kakhulu amanzi abo endabuko. Zidla on inhlanzi, futhi phakathi obujwayelekile amaxoxo, izibankwa, amagundane, izinambuzane ezinkulu ngisho izinyoni ezincane.

Utshani nyoka kalula obonwa nombala ejwayelekile: engxenyeni engenhla umzimba anakho omnyama noma grey, ambonise, futhi izinhlangothi ikhanda kukhona izindawo yellow noma orange ezimbili okusaqanda elikhanyayo. Esiswini zonke izinyoka ukukhanyisa grey noma ukuvala-mhlophe.

Lapho le nyoka ihlangabezana indoda, okokuqala kunakho konke, uzama ngokushesha ukukhasa kude. Kodwa abadala bangase bazame okwesabisa izinyoka - shweza, ukusheshe ekufezeni isitha. Njengomthetho, abazange ukuluma. Yebo, futhi inyoka Ukulunywa akunangozi. Isilonda akudingeki kuphela zigezwe ngamanzi futhi disinfected.

Utshani inyoka usenayo enye yazo ejenti asebenzayo zokuzivikela. Uma uyithola ungavumeli ahambe, yena ezingenzeka ngokuzumayo ukukhulula umfudlana okubi elibi ketshezi aphuzi-white. Njengomthetho, ngemva kwalokho abantu ngokuvamile aphonse inyoka bese ngiphuthuma ugijimele ahlanze imbucumbucu ezimbi. Kodwa iyafika it has a iphunga eziphikelelayo kakhulu, okuyinto angena isikhumba isikhathi eside. Ukuluma noma ukusha, lolu ketshezi zokuzivikela akusilo. Akumangalisi, iphunga kubuhlungu kuthinta kuphela ngomqondo ongokwemvelo iphunga. Futhi izilwane ezidla izinyoka, futhi udle, nephunga is abazange badikibale.

Ngalesi izinyoka ayinangozi abayizitha eziningi zemvelo, izimpungushe, amanqe, storks, mink, raccoon izinja. ukulimaza kakhulu kubo amagundane, shrews kanye onogwaja, okuyinto ukubhubhisa esidlekeni inyoka amaqanda. Insikazi inyoka izalela amaqanda ngoba ayi-10-30 izingcezu ngalesi ukukhathazeka kwakhe inzalo kuphelile. Egg amagobolondo ethe njo ndawonye, ukwakha izigaxa shapeless noma iketanga. ukuthuthukiswa yabo kuthatha izinyanga mayelana 2, futhi ngasekupheleni kwehlobo amaqanda amabhu uzhaty - encane inyoka ubude 13-15 cm.

Njenganoma iyiphi enye inyoka, futhi ngesikhathi sasebusika ngo Burrows yesiphephelo. Ngo-April no-May, emva ubuthongo basebusika, uqala zizalela khwelana. Ngenxa yalesi izinyoka ziqoqwa ngemacembu kanye ifomu tangles inamba zemizimba ezihlangene.

Ehlobo, futhi, ungathola eziningi ngalezi zinyoka phezu kwala matshe efudumele. Kodwa musa ukukhasa emuva yokuzalanisa, kodwa kumane nje yokuthamela ilanga.

Ezindaweni kwendawo unomphela izinyoka, ungakwazi ngokuvamile ukuthola okuthiwa Nightcrawlers - nomzimba omncane, cuticle cishe esobala, okuyinto inyoka sisitshela ngokusondelana okwakuphakathi kanye ngonyaka. Phakathi molting utshani inyoka uyazilahla zonke esikhumbeni iyonke, kuhlanganise omunye evikela iso. Isidumbu sakhe ngaleso sikhathi ilahlekelwa nombala engokwemvelo, kuba buthuntu futhi buphelile. Kodwa inyoka molted ubukeka umxhwele kakhulu - konke amaphethini kanye imibala asiqokomisa, amehlo egqamile - elikhanyayo futhi esobala. Ngo izinyoka enempilo isikhumba uyaxebuka off amaningi "Stocking" khashana phi ngeziphambeko - lags ngemuva tufts nezingxenye ngabanye.

Esimeni inyoka abavamile enginakho isihlobo esiseduze kakhulu - inyoka amanzi. Usalokhu uthanda nokushisa kanye nomswakama. Lokhu nyoka kahle ingashintshwa ukuze amanzi - emakhaleni akhe iqondiswe phezulu futhi bashiya maqondana ubuso onqenqemeni. Ngakho-ke, ngeke yokubeka ikhanda ngokuphelele emanzini bobabili, kodwa kuphela ewuletha kwamanzi ukuphefumula, futhi futhi kungabonakali yehle. Amanzi inyoka can liphuma emanzini ukuze isigamu sehora.

On a grey umzimba ngalesi inyoka ngokucacile ukuthi iphethini libonakale ka namabala amnyama, wahlela imigqa uvalo. Ekhanda kukhona orange bendabuko, ophuzi noma pink izindawo. Esiswini kubo ezimthende, omnyama nomhlophe. Kodwa ngokuvamile kuba khona ngokuphelele black snake.

izinyoka Amanzi atholakala loMfula yimuphi amanzi eningizimu-mpumalanga yeYurophu, e-Minor nase-Asia Ephakathi, entshonalanga iChina neNdiya. Bayakuthanda ukuqoqa imithi ewile emanzini. Zidla on amaxoxo nenhlanzi.