Izizinda Ze amazwe, izindawo, isihloko: yini ukukhetha?

Kusukela kokusungulwa amagama domain kwakuyinqubo okwase kuyiminyaka umbuso yingxenye yesine yekhulu leminyaka. Kodwa kuze kube manje, abantu abagcini emthumeni ekukhetheni igama isayithi. Namanje umbono ethandwa ukuthi izizinda sesithathu-level kukhona muhle kangako kodwa kunamanye. Abanye abasebenzisi abaqapheli ukuthi kukhona izizinda nakwamanye amazwe. Kulesi sihloko uzofunda kabanzi ngakho.

Siyini isizinda?

Igama esizindeni sesayithi yakhiwa amagama ahlukaniswe amachashazi. Isibalo sawo inquma lizinga ukuthi luchazwa ngenani amagama domain, unjalo izinga. Iziphathimandla uya kusuka kwesokudla kuya kwesokunxele. Ngakho, isinyathelo sokuqala sibizwa ngokuthi isizinda sezinga eliphezulu.

Njengomthetho, zingase yizinqamu ezintathu eziyinhloko:

1. Domain zone. Kuyinto kule ngxenye izizinda kuhlanganisiwe amazwe. Akusona impahla umthombo, futhi senzelwe ukubhalisa amagama.
2. Igama lale ngosi. It has izinsiza lalo. Iqukethe igama elilodwa okuyinto avame amanga igama lenkampani noma indawo.
3. Isizinda - lokhu kuyinto ozikhethela ingxenye, lubonise ethize ye-site. Isibonelo kungase kube www isizinda.

Area ngezigaba

Domain zone siqukethe izinyathelo elilodwa noma amabili. Esimweni sokuqala-ke kuvumelana domain esezingeni eliphezulu. izigaba Ngaphezu ezimbili isetshenziswa kakhulu akuvamile.

top-level ababambiqhaza kungaba ngokomthetho ihlukaniswe izizinda, amazwe, Tinsita inhloso jikelele.

Lezi zingozi zihlanganisa ama ezinye izizinda, okuyinto abelwe kwi ngezizathu indawo, amasiko noma ulimi.

izizinda izwe

Yakhelwe njengoba kuba sobala kusukela isihloko, emazweni athile, yamasiko nezilimi. Uma ukhetha umthetho kufanele kubhekwe: zone ezinjalo kufanele kukhethwe uma isayithi senzelwe izakhamuzi ezweni elithile noma omunye abezindaba ulimi. Ngokwesibonelo, domain .ru ukuphuma kubasebenzisi Russian noma okhuluma isiRashiya.

Izizinda Ze zomhlaba, uhlu okuhlanganisa isihlonzi 242, njalo aqukethe ngazimbili izinhlamvu. Nazi ezinye izibonelo:

• Russia - .ru.
• Ukraine - ua.
• Czech - CZ.
• Japan - JP.

injongo izizinda jikelele

Abelwe izici ezithile indawo kanye namasiko. Ngokwesibonelo, kukhona izizinda ehlukile-Asia, Catalonia, Berlin, New York naseLatin America. Abanye babo baye nezimfuneko ezithile ukubhaliswa. Ngokwesibonelo, ungakwazi ubhalise isizinda kuphela uma umkhiqizo we igama elifanayo e-Ukraine.

izizinda thematic

Lezi zindawo ezakho zensimu. Zakhiwa ezingaphezu kuka pair of izincwadi. lesizinda ngamunye uchaza uhlobo oluthile lomsebenzi okwenza. kumelwe ukhethe indawo enjalo, uma kusebenza ngokugcwele noma elihambisana kuso. Kukhona indawo ye .net, .com, .gov. Kugcine akhethiwe yezinhlangano zikahulumeni. Kukhona izizinda ehlukile iminyuziyamu, ejensi izivakashi.

Ukukhetha indawo lesizinda

Ukuze sikhethe kahle mayelana zone kuqhuma, kuzomele uqale le mibuzo elandelayo:

1. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izithameli elinganiselwe noma inkambu indawo umsebenzi ezweni elithile?
2. Uma kwesimo endaweni ethize yezwe?
3. ukuthi umthombo ligxile endaweni ethile?

Ngemva kwalokho thina anganquma ulwazi oluchazwe ngenhla. Kodwa kuwufanele ethi akukho okungalungile ngokukhetha zone kwesizinda .info noma .biz ezimweni lapho umkhuba Abasunguli bezindawo. Babengakaze bheka ezingabazisayo.

By endleleni, uma ihlelwe isayithi siqu ukuthi izosetshenziselwa iphothifoliyo noma ibhulogi yomuntu siqu, awudingi ukukhetha sizinda. Ngenxa yale njongo, kukhona .Igama zone, lapho ungakwazi ubhalise sesithathu-level ezizindeni aqukethe igama lomsebenzisi. wathola ngokuzenzakalela nekheli le-imeyili of fana hlobo.