Konstantin Balmont: Biography of the imbongi Isiliva Ubudala

Konstantin Dmitrievich Balmont (06/15/1867, Gumnishchi, uVladimir Isifundazwe - 23.12.1942, Noisy-le-Grand, France) - imbongi Russian.

Konstantin Balmont: Biography

Ngu imvelaphi, imbongi esizayo kwaba umnumzana. Nakuba umkhulu wakhe wamzalela igama Bellman. Kamuva abizwa ngokuthi ama lelo gama liye lavela iguqulwe ibe indlela angaphandle. uyise Balmont kwakungu usihlalo umkhandlu wesifunda wendawo. UConstantine baqeqeshelwa Shuya esikoleni, Nokho, ibekelwe kuwo, ngoba nasemhlanganweni club emthethweni. Umlando Balmont okufushane kusitshela ukuthi imisebenzi yakhe yokuqala edala eneminyaka engu-9 iminyaka.

Ngo-1886 Balmont waqala ukuqeqeshwa ngesikhathi ubuhlakani umthetho eMoscow University. Ngemva konyaka, ngenxa iqhaza umfundi izibhelu waxoshwa kuze 1888. Ngokushesha wayishiya phansi iyunivesithi bebodwa, wangena Demidov ezomthetho Lyceum, kusukela nayo emalini. Yingaleso sikhathi lapho iqoqo lokuqala izinkondlo yanyatheliswa, owabhala Balmont.

Biography imbongi isitshela ukuthi kulesi sikhathi kungcono ngoba izingxabano njalo nomkakhe kuqala wazama nokuzibulala. ukuzama ukuzibulala ngenxa kuye ophuke umlenze kanye Limp impilo yonke.

Phakathi izincwadi zokuqala Kuhle kokusho amaqoqo "evutha isakhiwo" K. Balmont futhi "Ngo nobukhulu." Ubudlelwano imbongi nohulumeni sasishube. Ngakho, ngo-1901 i-inkondlo yakhe "Little Sultan" sonyaka 2-yakhe ilungelo ukuhlala eyunivesithi namadolobha wedolobha. K. Balmont, ogama biography sifundwa kuwo imininingwane, waya endlini ka-Holly (manje Sifundazwe esifundeni), okuyinto abasebenza iqoqo izinkondlo "Ilanga." Ngo-1902 wathuthela Paris.

Ngo 1900s zakuqala Balmont kudala izinkondlo eziningi romantic. Ngakho, ngo-1903 kwavela iqoqo "Uthando kuphela. Semitsvetnik "ngo-1905 -" The Inkonzo Omuhle ". amaqoqo aqanjwe sikhazimulise Balmont. Ngokwakhe imbongi ngalesi sikhathi ihamba. Ngakho, ngo-1905 lapho wayevakashele e-Italy, eMexico, eNgilandi naseSpain.

Lapho eRussia uqale izinxushunxushu zezombangazwe, Balmont ubuyela ekhaya. Yena uyasebenzisana umagazini social-yeningi "New Life" futhi umagazini "i-Red Flag". Kodwa ekupheleni 1905, Balmont, ogama biography amumethe travel, futhi ufika e-Paris. Eminyakeni eyalandela Waqhubeka ukuhamba eziningi.

Lapho 1913 abathutha zezombusazwe benikezwa ushwele, K. Balmont ibuyisela eRussia. Ngakho-ke iyakwamukela February inguqula-mbuso, kodwa okuphikisana Okthoba. Kule ndaba, ngo-1920, waphinde washiya Russia, ukuyohlala France.

Ukuba ukuthuthela kwelinye izwe, Balmont, ogama biography awunakuhlukaniswa lokhokho, ubekhona kule nakomagazini Russian eyakhishwa eJalimane, e-Estonia, iBulgaria, iLatvia, yePoland neCzechoslovakia. Ngo-1924 wakhipha umqulu encwadini Umlando ngaphansi kwesihloko esithi "Ikuphi la emzini wami?", Ema-eseyi Ubhale mayelana revolution eRussia, "White Dream" futhi "Ithoshi ebusuku." Esikhathini Bal'mont 20-th ishicilela amaqoqo amavesi ngokuthi "isipho emhlabeni", "Mirage", "ihora Bright", "ideskithophu isando Iculo", "B wanikeza telescoped." Ngo-1930, K. Balmont eseqedile ukuhunyushwa imisebenzi elisencwadini yasendulo "Lay". Iqoqo lokugcina izinkondlo zakhe wadedelwa ngo-1937 ngaphansi kwegama "Svetosluzhenie".

Ekupheleni kokuphila kwakhe imbongi wayehlushwa isifo sengqondo. K. Balmont wafa endaweni yokukhosela, eyaziwa ngokuthi i- "Russian House", etholakala eduze Paris.