Kubiza okungakanani inani lezinso zomuntu? Kubiza malini eMoscow naseRussia?

Kubiza okungakanani inani lezinso zomuntu? Futhi ingabe ingathengiswa? Phela, umuntu ngamunye unezinso ezimbili, ngakho omunye angasuswa ngaphandle kwemiphumela ekhethekile. Noma cha?

Ukufakelwa kwezinso

Emashumini ambalwa eminyaka edlule, umuntu olahlekelwe izinso noma obhekene nokuhluleka komsoco omkhulu wagwetshwa ukufa okuncane. Namuhla, isiguli singasetshenziselwa isitho esibalulekile, futhi siyohola impilo egcwele ngokugcwele. Ukufakelwa kwezinso zezinso kuyinkimbinkimbi yokusebenza okungenziwa kuphela ngabahlinzayo abahlinzayo. Kodwa lokhu akuyona inkinga enkulu. Umbuzo oyinhloko yilapho ungathola khona izinso. Futhi lokhu kungakhathaliseki ukuthi eRussia kunabantu abaningi abaphupha ngokuthengisa.

Kungenzeka yini ukuthengisa ngokomthetho izitho zomuntu eRussia

Kungakanani inani lezinso eRussia elibiza? Ngokomthetho weRussia Federation, umnikelo unikezwa kuphela ngesisekelo esingenasisekelo, futhi ukuthengiswa kwezitho kuyisenzo sobugebengu.

Ungaba umnikeli uma unezimo ezilandelayo:

- uma ilungu lomnikeli lihambisana ngokugcwele nomzimba womuntu odinga ukufakelwa kabusha;

- uma umnikeli ehlobene nomamukeli yisihlobo;

- uma umnikeli evume ukusetshenziswa kokuthunyelwe kwezitho zakhe.

Kodwa-ke, kunoma yikuphi, umuntu akakwazi ukucela umklomelo wemali, futhi ngaphezu kwalokho izihlobo zomuntu oshonile, ogunyaze ukusetshenziswa kwezitho zabo emva kokufa, abakwazi ukuzibiza.

Iminikelo eRussia isekelwe kuphela ngenxa yesibonelelo ngezizathu eziningana. Okokuqala, iningi labantu lithola lokhu okungakhethi. Okwesibili, cishe zonke izinkolo eziyaziwayo ziphikisa ukuguqulwa kwamalungu , ikakhulukazi zihlobene ngokuthekisayo nokuhweba kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba. Ngamahlelo amaningi umbuzo othi "isifo somuntu" singakanani ukuziphatha okubi, ngoba inhlangano ephilileyo iyindalo kaNkulunkulu eyingqayizivele futhi engabonakali, engeke ihlukaniswe ngezicucu ezihlukene, futhi akuvumelekile ukunikeza intengo yalezi zingxenye.

Izindleko zokusebenza eRussia nakwamanye amazwe

Ingakanani imali yokufakelwa kwezinso? Ngokweqiniso, sonke isakhamuzi saseRussia singathembela ukufakelwa mahhala. Izinso ngokwayo zinikezwa mahhala, futhi zonke izindleko zezokwelapha ezifinyelela ezigidini eziyi-ruble eziyizigidi zithathwa nguhulumeni.

Kodwa-ke, ngokusebenza, isiguli singalinda kuze kube phakade ngesitho esibalulekile, ngakho-ke asilindeli.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngisho nomnikezeli, isiguli asikwazi ukulindela njalo umphumela omuhle. Ukuphumelela kokungenelela kokuhlinzwa kuncike ikakhulu emakhono kanye nesipiliyoni somhlinzeki. Futhi lapha kufika amandla okubalwa okungenakugwenywa: eRussia, kunezinkulungwane ezingu-1000 zokusebenza zokufakelwa kwezinso ngonyaka. E-US, lesi sibalo sichaza phakathi kuka-17 000, kwa-Israyeli naseJalimane - 15 000. Yingakho izakhamuzi eziningi ezicebile zezwe lakithi zikhetha ukusebenza ngaphandle kwamanye amazwe. Kodwa-ke, emazweni amaningi, umthetho uvumelekile: owezizwe kufanele alethe isihlobo sakhe somnikeli naye, ovuma ukunikeza isitho sakhe. Lokhu kwenziwa ukuze ungaphuli izakhamizi zabo.

Umkhawulo wokufakelwa kwezinso eRussia

Ingabe kukhona ithuba lokulinda ukusebenza kwamahhala eRussia? Njengalokhu, umgca awukho ngomqondo wokuthi umuntu ojwayelekile uyamelela. Kukhona uhlu lokulinda - isiguli ngemuva kokungena kuleli shidi kufanele silungele njalo ngeminithi, ngoba nganoma isiphi isikhathi ucingo lungasebenza. Isikhathi sokulinda singaba iminyaka eminingana, nezinsuku eziningana - kuye ngokuthi maduzane isibhedlela sizofanelekela zonke izigaba zomzimba.

Ukudayiswa kwezinso emazweni angaphandle

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, ukudayiswa kwezitho eRussia kuvunyelwe. E-US, bangathola iminyaka engu-5 yesigwebo sangempela sejele ngenxa yokuhweba. Noma kunjalo, akuvumelekile ukuthatha izinso ezifakwe kabusha.

Kodwa-ke, kwamanye amazwe, ukuthengisa izinso kungenye yezinketho zokuthola abahluphekayo, futhi uhulumeni awunakho ukuphikisa kulo msebenzi. Lokhu ikakhulukazi emazweni omhlaba wesithathu, isibonelo, iNdiya ingomunye wabaholi kule ndlela. Futhi uhulumeni waseChina wamemezela ukuthi izidumbu zezakhamuzi zawo ziyizinto ezithatha impahla, ngemuva kwalokho zithole ithuba lokuzilahla ngokwabo.

Inso yomuntu: intengo emakethe omnyama

ERussia, umuntu akakwazi ukuthengisa ngokomthetho izinso. Kodwa kungenzeka ukuthi akwenze ngokungemthetho. Umnikelo ezweni lethu usemncane, futhi azikho izitho ezanele kuzo zonke iziguli ezidinga ukufakelwa. Ngakho-ke, kunabantu abahlale bekulungele ukukhokha imali enkulu engxenyeni efanele yomzimba. Futhi zihlala zihlala izakhamuzi esimweni esibucayi sezimali esizimisele ukuthengisa izinso.

Kubiza kangakanani izinso eRussia? Lo akuwona umbuzo olula, ngoba intengo izoncika ezintweni eziningana: ukuphuthuma kokusebenza, iqembu legazi (elivamile noma cha), inani labalamuleli, amandla omguli wesiguli, impilo kanye nendlela yokuphila yomnikeli, njll. Ngokwesilinganiso, izinso zingadala kusuka ku-10 Kufika kuma-dollar ayizinkulungwane ezingu-100 kumthengi. Umnikeli uthola kancane izikhathi eziningana - amaRandi angu-2-20.

Ngokwezibalo, intengo incike endaweni ethize. Isibonelo, edolobheni elincane lesifundazwe ungathenga lo mzimba ngamaruble angu 30-40 kuphela.

Futhi umbuzo othi "ingakanani izinso eMoscow" umnikezi ozokwenza uzozwa inani elifanayo, kodwa hhayi ngama-ruble, kodwa ngama-dollar. Kweminye imizi emikhulu yaseRussia kungenzeka ukuxhumana neqembu labantu abahlinzeka uhambo oluya phesheya, ngqo emtholampilo kuya kumamukeli.

Hunt for izitho: inganekwane noma ngokoqobo

Enye yezintambo zasemadolobheni amakhulu aseMelika: indoda ivuka endlini yokugezela egcwele iqhwa, endlini elahliwe, nasohlangothini lwakhe - isikhala esikhulu. Futhi isithombe sivala isithombe: "Shayela 911". Ingabe izindleko zezinso zikhulu kangangokuthi zingashukumisa ubugebengu obunjalo? Phela, kuyinto eyodwa ukuqhuba umsebenzi ongemthetho ngemvume yomnikeli, futhi okunye ukukhishwa kwezinyathelo ngokuphoqeleka.

Ayaziwa ukuthi leli phutha lomuzi lilingiswa kangakanani. Kodwa ukuthi yini eyaziwa yilezi ukuthi emakethe omnyama ahlukene izingxenye zomzimba womuntu azihlali njalo ngemvume yomnikeli. Iningi lezinhlangano zobugebengu zisebenza ekudayiseni kwezitho, nezakhamizi zomhlaba wesithathu ezisebenza njengabaxhasi. Futhi kuwo wonke amazwe, izisulu zezigebengu zingase zibe izakhamuzi ezihluphekile noma ezingakhuselekanga - abantu abangenamakhaya, izintandane, izidakamizwa, izakhamizi ezingasebenzi. Futhi lokhu kungase kubonakale kungenangqondo, uma kungenjalo ngeqiniso elilodwa: kuphela eRussia cishe izingane eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-150 zinyamalale eminyakeni emihlanu edlule. Futhi kulabo abalulwe ekutholeni izakhamuzi zakwamanye amazwe, i-Interpol ayikwazi ukuthola ingxenye engaphezu kwengxenye yamathrekhi.

Futhi kulokhu, kumbuzo othi "kungakanani izinso zomuntu" ongaphendula ngokuphephile ukuthi kudinga ukuphila komuntu oyedwa. Ngisho ngokuthengiswa ngokuzithandela akukho isiqinisekiso sokuthi emva kokusebenza umnikezeli uzonikezwa isheke semali eningi. Izigebengu zingase zibe nobugovu noma inzuzo ukususa ezinye izitho, ukungabi khona okuholela ekufeni. Isibonelo, kuhlale kunesidingo sesibindi esinempilo, inhliziyo noma amaphaphu. Futhi ngayinye yalezi zitho iyabiza kakhulu kunezinso.

Kungenzeka yini ukuthi ucebe ngendlela efanayo?

Umuntu oyedwa angathengisa izinso eyodwa kuphela, ngaphandle uma ezosebenza njengomlamuleli. Futhi lo msebenzi, sikhumbula, kuyisenzo sobugebengu ezweni lethu.

Ukuthengiswa, uzothola okungcono ama-dollar ayizinkulungwane ezingu-50, futhi ezimweni eziningi - angabi ngaphezu kuka-3-4 000 zamaRandi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umnikeli ubungozi impilo yakhe: ungafa esidumbu ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa, futhi ukuphila okunenhliziyo eyodwa kunzima ukubiza ngokugcwele. Futhi isikhathi sokuphila sinciphisa iminyaka engu-15-20. Yiqiniso, ngenxa yomuntu othandekayo ungathatha ithuba, futhi ungayeka ingxenye yokuphila, kodwa akudingeki wenze lokhu ngenxa yezinkulungwane ezingu-50, ikakhulukazi amaRandi ayizinkulungwane ezingu-3.

Ingabe kufanelekile ukushintsha imithetho ye-Russian Federation emkhakheni wokunikela?

Ngokusekelwe kulokhu okushiwo ngenhla, abaningi bazokhipha isinqumo sokuthi umthetho "we-donor" we-Russian Federation udinga ukuthuthukiswa okukhulu. Isibonelo, izakhamizi ezithile zikhuthaza ngokuqinile ukuthi eRussia igunyaze ngokusemthethweni ukuthengiswa kwezitho. Futhi kulokhu, umuntu ngamunye uzokwazi ukuthumela isicelo esisemthethweni kwisisekelo esithile esivamile futhi ahlole ukuthi isisindo somuntu, ingxenye yesibindi noma isiqephu sesikhumba esinempilo siyini.

Noma kunjalo, izakhamuzi eziningi, kuhlanganise nodokotela, ziphikisana nokudayiswa kwezitho. Ochwepheshe abanekhono bakholelwa ukuthi, ngokujwayelekile, umthetho "we-donor" we-Russian Federation uphelele futhi uqaphele zonke izikhathi eziyinkimbinkimbi. Akuvele nje kungene empilweni yethu okwamanje, futhi kuzothatha amashumi eminyaka ukuze abantu baqonde ukuthi ngokunikela ngezitho zabo ngemuva, bangagcina izimpilo ezimbalwa.